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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import os
import re
import subprocess
import tempfile
import sys
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from argparse import ArgumentParser
input_fmt = '%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S.%f'
output_fmt = '%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S'
# declare types
File = dict
FileList = list[File]
def get_files(source_directory: str) -> FileList:
files = []
for f in os.listdir(source_directory):
# 2022-06-15-00:02:40.187877.jpg
m = re.match(r'(^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d{1,6})\.jpg$', f)
if not m:
continue
files.append({
'filename': os.path.join(source_directory, f),
'time': datetime.strptime(m.group(1), input_fmt),
})
files.sort(key=lambda f: f['time'].timestamp())
return files
def group_files(files: FileList, timedelta_val: int) -> list[FileList]:
groups = []
group_idx = None
for file in files:
if group_idx is None or \
not groups[group_idx] or \
file['time'] - groups[group_idx][-1]['time'] <= timedelta(seconds=timedelta_val):
if group_idx is None:
groups.append([])
group_idx = 0
else:
group_idx += 1
groups.append([])
groups[group_idx].append(file)
return groups
def merge(groups: list[FileList],
output_directory: str,
delete_source_files=False,
cedrus=False,
rotate=0) -> None:
for g in groups:
success = False
fd = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
try:
n = len(g)
last_frame_dur = 0
for i in range(n):
file = g[i]
fd.write(f'file \'{file["filename"]}\'\n'.encode())
if i < n-1:
last_frame_dur = g[i+1]['time'].timestamp()-file['time'].timestamp()
fd.write(f'duration {last_frame_dur}\n'.encode())
fd.close()
print(f'temp concat file: {fd.name}')
start = g[0]['time'].strftime(output_fmt)
stop = g[-1]['time'].strftime(output_fmt)
fn = f'{start}_{stop}_merged.mp4'
output = os.path.join(output_directory, fn)
if cedrus:
ffmpeg = '/home/user/.local/bin/ffmpeg-cedrus'
env = dict(os.environ)
env['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = '/usr/local/lib'
args = ['-c:v', 'cedrus264',
'-pix_fmt', 'nv12']
else:
ffmpeg = 'ffmpeg'
env = {}
args = ['-c:v', 'libx264',
'-preset', 'veryslow',
'-crf', '34',
# '-vb', '448k',
'-pix_fmt', 'yuv420p',
'-movflags', '+faststart'
# '-filter:v', 'fps=2'
]
if rotate != 0:
args.extend(['-map_metadata', '0', '-metadata:s:v', f'rotate="{rotate}"'])
if rotate != 0:
args.extend(['-map_metadata', '0', '-metadata:s:v', f'rotate="{rotate}"', '-codec', 'copy'])
cmd = [ffmpeg, '-y',
'-f', 'concat',
'-safe', '0',
'-i', fd.name,
'-map_metadata', '-1',
*args,
output]
p = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=False, env=env)
if p.returncode != 0:
print(f'error: ffmpeg returned {p.returncode}')
else:
success = True
finally:
os.unlink(fd.name)
if success and delete_source_files:
for file in g:
os.unlink(file['filename'])
def print_groups(groups):
for g in groups:
g1 = g[0]
g2 = g[len(g)-1]
print(str(g1['time'])+' .. '+str(g2['time']))
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--input-directory', '-i', type=str, required=True,
help='Directory with files')
parser.add_argument('--output-directory', '-o', type=str, required=True,
help='Output directory')
parser.add_argument('--timedelta', type=int, default=10)
parser.add_argument('-D', '--delete-source-files', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--cedrus', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--rotate', type=int, choices=(90, 180, 270), default=0)
# parser.add_argument('--vbr', action='store_true',
# help='Re-encode using VBR (-q:a 4)')
arg = parser.parse_args()
# if arg.cedrus and not os.getegid() == 0:
# raise RuntimeError("Must be run as root.")
files = get_files(os.path.realpath(arg.input_directory))
if not len(files):
print(f"No jpeg files found in {arg.input_directory}.")
sys.exit()
groups = group_files(files, timedelta_val=arg.timedelta)
# print_groups(groups)
merge(groups,
os.path.realpath(arg.output_directory),
delete_source_files=arg.delete_source_files,
cedrus=arg.cedrus,
rotate=arg.rotate)
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