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path: root/bin/ipcam_capture.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import include_homekit
import sys
import os
import subprocess
import asyncio
import signal

from typing import TextIO
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from socket import gethostname
from asyncio.streams import StreamReader
from homekit.config import config as homekit_config
from homekit.linux import LinuxBoardsConfig
from homekit.camera import IpcamConfig, CaptureType
from homekit.camera.util import get_hls_directory, get_hls_channel_name, get_recordings_path

ipcam_config = IpcamConfig()
lbc_config = LinuxBoardsConfig()
channels = (1, 2)
tasks = []
restart_delay = 3
lock = asyncio.Lock()
worker_type: CaptureType


async def read_output(stream: StreamReader,
                      thread_name: str,
                      output: TextIO):
    try:
        while True:
            line = await stream.readline()
            if not line:
                break
            print(f"[{thread_name}] {line.decode().strip()}", file=output)

    except asyncio.LimitOverrunError:
        print(f"[{thread_name}] Output limit exceeded.", file=output)

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[{thread_name}] Error occurred while reading output: {e}", file=sys.stderr)


async def run_ffmpeg(cam: int, channel: int):
    prefix = get_hls_channel_name(cam, channel)

    if homekit_config.app_config.logging_is_verbose():
        debug_args = ['-v', '-info']
    else:
        debug_args = ['-nostats', '-loglevel', 'error']

    # protocol = 'tcp' if ipcam_config.should_use_tcp_for_rtsp(cam) else 'udp'
    protocol = 'tcp'
    user, pw = ipcam_config.get_rtsp_creds()
    ip = ipcam_config.get_camera_ip(cam)
    path = ipcam_config.get_camera_type(cam).get_channel_url(channel)
    ext = ipcam_config.get_camera_container(cam)
    ffmpeg_command = ['ffmpeg', *debug_args,
                      '-rtsp_transport', protocol,
                      '-i', f'rtsp://{user}:{pw}@{ip}:554{path}',
                      '-c', 'copy',]

    if worker_type == CaptureType.HLS:
        ffmpeg_command.extend(['-bufsize', '1835k',
                               '-pix_fmt', 'yuv420p',
                               '-flags', '-global_header',
                               '-hls_time', '2',
                               '-hls_list_size', '3',
                               '-hls_flags', 'delete_segments',
                               os.path.join(get_hls_directory(cam, channel), 'live.m3u8')])

    elif worker_type == CaptureType.RECORD:
        ffmpeg_command.extend(['-f', 'segment',
                               '-strftime', '1',
                               '-segment_time', '00:10:00',
                               '-segment_atclocktime', '1',
                               os.path.join(get_recordings_path(cam), f'record_%Y-%m-%d-%H.%M.%S.{ext.value}')])

    else:
        raise ValueError(f'invalid worker type: {worker_type}')

    while True:
        try:
            process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
                *ffmpeg_command,
                stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                stderr=subprocess.PIPE
            )

            stdout_task = asyncio.create_task(read_output(process.stdout, prefix, sys.stdout))
            stderr_task = asyncio.create_task(read_output(process.stderr, prefix, sys.stderr))

            await asyncio.gather(stdout_task, stderr_task)

            # check the return code of the process
            if process.returncode != 0:
                raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(process.returncode, ffmpeg_command)

        except (FileNotFoundError, PermissionError, subprocess.CalledProcessError) as e:
            # an error occurred, print the error message
            error_message = f"Error occurred in {prefix}: {e}"
            print(error_message, file=sys.stderr)

        # sleep for 5 seconds before restarting the process
        await asyncio.sleep(restart_delay)


async def run():
    kwargs = {}
    if worker_type == CaptureType.RECORD:
        kwargs['filter_by_server'] = gethostname()
    for cam in ipcam_config.get_all_cam_names(**kwargs):
        for channel in channels:
            task = asyncio.create_task(run_ffmpeg(cam, channel))
            tasks.append(task)

    try:
        await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        print('KeyboardInterrupt: stopping processes...', file=sys.stderr)
        for task in tasks:
            task.cancel()

        # wait for subprocesses to terminate
        await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)

        # send termination signal to all subprocesses
        for task in tasks:
            process = task.get_stack()
            if process:
                process.send_signal(signal.SIGTERM)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    capture_types = [t.value for t in CaptureType]
    parser = ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('type', type=str, metavar='CAPTURE_TYPE', choices=tuple(capture_types),
                        help='capture type (variants: '+', '.join(capture_types)+')')

    arg = homekit_config.load_app(no_config=True, parser=parser)
    worker_type = CaptureType(arg['type'])

    asyncio.run(run())