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-rw-r--r--src/polaris/__init__.py1
-rw-r--r--src/polaris/kettle.py496
2 files changed, 497 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/polaris/__init__.py b/src/polaris/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dd212a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/polaris/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+from .kettle import Kettle \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/polaris/kettle.py b/src/polaris/kettle.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ea9a1f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/polaris/kettle.py
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import zeroconf
+import socket
+import random
+import struct
+
+from enum import Enum
+from ipaddress import ip_address, IPv4Address, IPv6Address
+from typing import Union, Optional, Any
+
+import cryptography
+import cryptography.hazmat.primitives._serialization
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ec import SECP192R1, SECP256R1, SECP384R1
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.x25519 import X25519PrivateKey, X25519PublicKey
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes, ciphers, padding
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import algorithms, modes
+
+_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+PubkeyType = Union[Any, X25519PublicKey, bytes]
+PrivkeyType = Union[Any, X25519PrivateKey, bytes]
+
+
+# com.syncleoiot.iottransport.utils.crypto.EllipticCurveCoder
+class CurveType(Enum):
+ secp192r1 = 19
+ secp256r1 = 23
+ secp384r1 = 24
+ x25519 = 29
+
+
+def key_to_bytes(key: Union[str, bytes, X25519PrivateKey, X25519PublicKey], reverse=False) -> bytes:
+ val = None
+
+ if isinstance(key, str):
+ val = bytes.fromhex(key)
+
+ if isinstance(key, bytes):
+ # logger.warning('key_to_bytes: key is bytes already')
+ val = key
+
+ raw_kwargs = dict(encoding=cryptography.hazmat.primitives._serialization.Encoding.Raw,
+ format=cryptography.hazmat.primitives._serialization.PublicFormat.Raw)
+
+ if isinstance(key, X25519PublicKey):
+ val = key.public_bytes(**raw_kwargs)
+
+ elif isinstance(key, X25519PrivateKey):
+ val = key.private_bytes(**raw_kwargs)
+
+ assert type(val) is bytes
+
+ if reverse:
+ val = bytes(reversed(val))
+
+ return val
+
+
+def key_to_hex(key: Union[str, bytes, X25519PrivateKey, X25519PublicKey]) -> str:
+ return key_to_bytes(key).hex()
+
+
+def arraycopy(src, src_pos, dest, dest_pos, length):
+ for i in range(length):
+ dest[i + dest_pos] = src[i + src_pos]
+
+
+def pack(fmt, *args):
+ # enforce little endian
+ return struct.pack(f'<{fmt}', *args)
+
+
+def unpack(fmt, *args):
+ # enforce little endian
+ return struct.unpack(f'<{fmt}', *args)
+
+
+class FrameType(Enum):
+ ACK = 0
+ CMD = 1
+ AUX = 2
+ NAK = 3
+
+
+class FrameHead:
+ seq: int # u8
+ type: FrameType # u8
+ length: int # u16
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def from_bytes(buf: bytes) -> FrameHead:
+ seq, ft, length = unpack('BBH', buf)
+ return FrameHead(seq, FrameType(ft), length)
+
+ def __init__(self, seq: int, frame_type: FrameType, length: Optional[int] = None):
+ self.seq = seq
+ self.type = frame_type
+ self.length = length or 0
+
+ def pack(self) -> bytes:
+ assert self.length != 0, "FrameHead.length has not been set"
+ return pack('BBH', self.seq, self.type.value, self.length)
+
+
+class FrameItem:
+ head: FrameHead
+ payload: bytes
+
+ def __init__(self, head: FrameHead, payload: Optional[bytes] = None):
+ self.head = head
+ self.payload = payload
+
+ def setpayload(self, payload: Union[bytes, bytearray]):
+ if isinstance(payload, bytearray):
+ payload = bytes(payload)
+ self.payload = payload
+ self.head.length = len(payload)
+
+ def pack(self) -> bytes:
+ ba = bytearray(self.head.pack())
+ ba.extend(self.payload)
+ return bytes(ba)
+
+
+class Message:
+ frame: Optional[FrameItem]
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.frame = None
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def from_encrypted(buf: bytes, inkey: bytes, outkey: bytes) -> Message:
+ _logger.debug('[from_encrypted] buf='+buf.hex())
+ # print(f'buf len={len(buf)}')
+ assert len(buf) >= 4, 'invalid size'
+ head = FrameHead.from_bytes(buf[:4])
+
+ assert len(buf) == head.length + 4, f'invalid buf size ({len(buf)} != {head.length})'
+
+ payload = buf[4:]
+
+ # byte b = paramFrameHead.seq;
+ b = head.seq
+
+ # TODO check if protocol is 2, otherwise raise an exception
+
+ j = b & 0xF
+ k = b >> 4 & 0xF
+
+ # arrayOfByte1 = this.encryptionInKey;
+ key = bytearray(len(inkey))
+ arraycopy(inkey, j, key, 0, len(inkey) - j)
+ arraycopy(inkey, 0, key, len(inkey) - j, j)
+
+ # arrayOfByte1 = this.encryptionOutKey;
+ iv = bytearray(len(outkey))
+ arraycopy(outkey, k, iv, 0, len(outkey) - k)
+ arraycopy(outkey, 0, iv, len(outkey) - k, k)
+
+ cipher = ciphers.Cipher(algorithms.AES(key), modes.CBC(iv))
+ decryptor = cipher.decryptor()
+ decrypted_data = decryptor.update(payload) + decryptor.finalize()
+
+ # print(f'head.length={head.length} len(decr)={len(decrypted_data)}')
+ if len(decrypted_data) > head.length:
+ unpadder = padding.PKCS7(algorithms.AES.block_size).unpadder()
+ decrypted_data = unpadder.update(decrypted_data)
+ try:
+ decrypted_data += unpadder.finalize()
+ except ValueError as exc:
+ _logger.exception(exc)
+ pass
+
+ _logger.debug('decrypted data:', decrypted_data.hex())
+
+ assert len(decrypted_data) != 0, 'decrypted data is null'
+ assert head.seq == decrypted_data[0], f'decrypted seq mismatch {head.seq} != {decrypted_data[0]}'
+
+ if head.type == FrameType.ACK:
+ return AckMessage(head.seq)
+
+ elif head.type == FrameType.NAK:
+ return NakMessage(head.seq)
+
+ else:
+ cmd = decrypted_data[0]
+ data = decrypted_data[2:]
+ return CmdMessage(head.seq, cmd, data)
+
+ def encrypt(self):
+ raise RuntimeError('this method is abstract')
+
+ @property
+ def data(self) -> bytes:
+ raise RuntimeError('this method is abstract')
+
+ def _encrypt(self,
+ outkey: bytes,
+ inkey: bytes,
+ token: bytes,
+ pubkey: bytes):
+
+ assert self.frame is not None
+
+ data = self.data
+ assert data is not None
+
+ # print('data: '+data.hex())
+
+ b = self.frame.head.seq
+ i = b & 0xf
+ j = b >> 4 & 0xf
+
+ # byte[] arrayOfByte1 = this.encryptionOutKey;
+ outkey = bytearray(outkey)
+
+ # arrayOfByte = new byte[arrayOfByte1.length];
+ l = len(outkey)
+ key = bytearray(l)
+
+ # System.arraycopy(arrayOfByte1, i, arrayOfByte, 0, arrayOfByte1.length - i);
+ arraycopy(outkey, i, key, 0, l-i)
+
+ # arrayOfByte1 = this.encryptionOutKey;
+ # System.arraycopy(arrayOfByte1, 0, arrayOfByte, arrayOfByte1.length - i, i);
+ arraycopy(outkey, 0, key, l-i, i)
+
+ # byte[] arrayOfByte2 = this.encryptionInKey;
+ inkey = bytearray(inkey)
+
+ # arrayOfByte1 = new byte[arrayOfByte2.length];
+ l = len(inkey)
+ iv = bytearray(l)
+
+ # System.arraycopy(arrayOfByte2, j, arrayOfByte1, 0, arrayOfByte2.length - j);
+ arraycopy(inkey, j, iv, 0, l-j)
+ # arrayOfByte2 = this.encryptionInKey;
+ # System.arraycopy(arrayOfByte2, 0, arrayOfByte1, arrayOfByte2.length - j, j);
+ arraycopy(inkey, 0, iv, l-j, j)
+
+ # Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
+ # SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec();
+ # this(arrayOfByte, "AES");
+ # IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec();
+ # this(arrayOfByte1);
+ # cipher.init(1, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
+
+ cipher = ciphers.Cipher(algorithms.AES(key), modes.CBC(iv))
+ encryptor = cipher.encryptor()
+
+ # arrayOfByte = new byte[paramArrayOfbyte.length + 1];
+ # arrayOfByte[0] = b;
+ # System.arraycopy(paramArrayOfbyte, 0, arrayOfByte, 1, paramArrayOfbyte.length);
+ # data = bytearray(data)
+
+ newdata = bytearray(len(data)+1)
+ newdata[0] = b
+
+ # data = bytearray(len(payload)+1)
+ # data[0] = b
+ arraycopy(data, 0, newdata, 1, len(data))
+
+ newdata = bytes(newdata)
+ _logger.debug('payload to be sent:' + newdata.hex())
+
+ # arrayOfByte = ByteUtils.concatArrays(cipher.update(arrayOfByte), cipher.doFinal());
+ encdata = bytearray()
+ padder = padding.PKCS7(algorithms.AES.block_size).padder()
+ encdata.extend(encryptor.update(padder.update(newdata) + padder.finalize()))
+ encdata.extend(encryptor.finalize())
+
+ self.frame.setpayload(encdata)
+
+ def construct(self) -> FrameItem:
+ raise RuntimeError('this is an abstract method')
+
+
+class AckMessage(Message):
+ def __init__(self, seq: int):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.frame = FrameItem(FrameHead(seq, FrameType.ACK, 0))
+
+
+class NakMessage(Message):
+ def __init__(self, seq: int):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.frame = FrameItem(FrameHead(seq, FrameType.NAK, 0))
+
+
+class CmdMessage(Message):
+ cmd: Optional[int]
+ cmd_data: Optional[Union[bytes, str]]
+
+ def __init__(self,
+ seq: Optional[int] = None,
+ cmd: Optional[int] = None,
+ cmd_data: Optional[bytes] = None):
+ super().__init__()
+
+ if (seq is not None) and (cmd is not None) and (cmd_data is not None):
+ self.frame = FrameItem(FrameHead(seq, FrameType.CMD))
+ # self.frame.setpayload(data)
+ self.cmd = cmd
+ self.cmd_data = cmd_data
+ else:
+ self.cmd = None
+ self.cmd_data = None
+
+ @property
+ def data(self) -> bytes:
+ buf = bytearray()
+ buf.append(self.cmd)
+ buf.extend(self.cmd_data)
+ # print(buf)
+ return bytes(buf)
+
+
+class ModeMessage(CmdMessage):
+ def __init__(self, seq: int, on: bool):
+ super().__init__(seq, 1, b'\x01' if on else b'\x00')
+
+
+class TargetTemperatureMessage(CmdMessage):
+ def __init__(self, seq: int, temp: int):
+ super().__init__(seq, 2, bytes(bytearray([temp, 0])))
+
+
+class HandshakeMessage(CmdMessage):
+ def _encrypt(self,
+ outkey: bytes,
+ inkey: bytes,
+ token: bytes,
+ pubkey: bytes):
+ cipher = ciphers.Cipher(algorithms.AES(outkey), modes.CBC(inkey))
+ encryptor = cipher.encryptor()
+
+ encr_data = bytearray()
+ encr_data.extend(encryptor.update(token))
+ encr_data.extend(encryptor.finalize())
+
+ payload = bytearray()
+
+ # const/4 v7, 0x0
+ # aput-byte v7, v5, v7
+ payload.append(0)
+
+ payload.extend(pubkey)
+ payload.extend(encr_data)
+
+ self.frame = FrameItem(FrameHead(0, FrameType.CMD))
+ self.frame.setpayload(payload)
+
+
+# Polaris PWK 1725CGLD IoT kettle
+class Kettle(zeroconf.ServiceListener):
+ macaddr: str
+ token: str
+ sb: Optional[zeroconf.ServiceBrowser]
+ found_device: Optional[zeroconf.ServiceInfo]
+ privkey: Optional[Union[Any, X25519PrivateKey]]
+ pubkey: Optional[bytes]
+ sharedkey: Optional[bytes]
+ sharedsha256: Optional[bytes]
+ encinkey: Optional[bytes]
+ encoutkey: Optional[bytes]
+ seqno: int
+
+ def __init__(self, mac: str, token: str):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.zeroconf = zeroconf.Zeroconf()
+ self.sb = None
+ self.macaddr = mac
+ self.token = token
+ self.found_device = None
+ self.privkey = None
+ self.pubkey = None
+ self.sharedkey = None
+ self.sharedsha256 = None
+ self.encinkey = None
+ self.encoutkey = None
+ self.sourceport = random.randint(1024, 65535)
+ self.seqno = 0
+
+ def find(self):
+ self.sb = zeroconf.ServiceBrowser(self.zeroconf, "_syncleo._udp.local.", self)
+ self.sb.join()
+ # return self.found_device
+
+ # zeroconf.ServiceListener implementation
+ def add_service(self,
+ zc: zeroconf.Zeroconf,
+ type_: str,
+ name: str) -> None:
+ if name.startswith(f'{self.macaddr}.'):
+ info = zc.get_service_info(type_, name)
+ try:
+ self.sb.cancel()
+ except RuntimeError:
+ pass
+ self.zeroconf.close()
+ self.found_device = info
+
+ # def update_service(self, zc: Zeroconf, type_: str, name: str) -> None:
+ # print(f"Service {name} updated")
+ #
+ # def remove_service(self, zc: Zeroconf, type_: str, name: str) -> None:
+ # print(f"Service {name} removed")
+
+ @property
+ def device_pubkey(self) -> str:
+ return self.found_device.properties[b'public'].decode()
+
+ @property
+ def device_addresses(self) -> list[Union[IPv4Address, IPv6Address]]:
+ return list(map(ip_address, self.found_device.addresses))
+
+ @property
+ def device_port(self) -> int:
+ return int(self.found_device.port)
+
+ # @property
+ # def device_pubkey_bytes(self) -> bytes:
+ # return bytes.fromhex(self.device_pubkey)
+
+ @property
+ def curve_type(self) -> CurveType:
+ return CurveType(int(self.found_device.properties[b'curve'].decode()))
+
+ def genkeys(self):
+ # based on decompiled EllipticCurveCoder.java
+
+ if self.curve_type in (CurveType.secp192r1, CurveType.secp256r1, CurveType.secp384r1):
+ if self.curve_type == CurveType.secp192r1:
+ curve = SECP192R1()
+ elif self.curve_type == CurveType.secp256r1:
+ curve = SECP256R1()
+ elif self.curve_type == CurveType.secp384r1:
+ curve = SECP384R1()
+ else:
+ raise TypeError(f'unexpected curve type: {self.curve_type}')
+
+ self.privkey = cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ec.generate_private_key(curve)
+
+ elif self.curve_type == CurveType.x25519:
+ self.privkey = X25519PrivateKey.generate()
+
+ self.pubkey = key_to_bytes(self.privkey.public_key(), reverse=True)
+
+ def genshared(self):
+ self.sharedkey = bytes(reversed(
+ self.privkey.exchange(X25519PublicKey.from_public_bytes(
+ key_to_bytes(self.device_pubkey, reverse=True))
+ )
+ ))
+
+ digest = hashes.Hash(hashes.SHA256())
+ digest.update(self.sharedkey)
+ self.sharedsha256 = digest.finalize()
+
+ self.encinkey = self.sharedsha256[:16]
+ self.encoutkey = self.sharedsha256[16:]
+
+ def next_seqno(self) -> int:
+ self.seqno += 1
+ return self.seqno
+
+ def setpower(self, on: bool):
+ message = ModeMessage(self.next_seqno(), on)
+ print(self.do_send(message))
+
+ def settemperature(self, temp: int):
+ message = TargetTemperatureMessage(self.next_seqno(), temp)
+ print(self.do_send(message))
+
+ def handshake(self):
+ message = HandshakeMessage()
+ response = self.do_send(message)
+ assert response.frame.head.type == FrameType.ACK, 'ACK expected'
+
+ def do_send(self, message: Message) -> Message:
+ message._encrypt(pubkey=self.pubkey,
+ outkey=self.encoutkey,
+ inkey=self.encinkey,
+ token=bytes.fromhex(self.token))
+
+ dst_addr = str(self.device_addresses[0])
+ dst_port = self.device_port
+
+ sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
+ sock.bind(('0.0.0.0', self.sourceport))
+ sock.sendto(message.frame.pack(), (dst_addr, dst_port))
+ _logger.debug('data has been sent, waiting for incoming data....')
+
+ data = sock.recv(4096)
+ return Message.from_encrypted(data, inkey=self.encinkey, outkey=self.encoutkey) \ No newline at end of file