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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#include <commonlib/endian.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "cbfs.h"
#include "cbfs_sections.h"
#include "elfparsing.h"
/*
* NOTE: This currently only implements support for MBN version 6 (as used by sc7180). Support
* for other MBN versions could probably be added but may require more parsing to tell them
* apart, and minor modifications (e.g. different hash algorithm). Add later as needed.
*/
static void *qualcomm_find_hash(struct buffer *in, size_t bb_offset, struct vb2_hash *real_hash)
{
struct buffer elf;
buffer_clone(&elf, in);
/* When buffer_size(&elf) becomes this small, we know we've searched through 32KiB (or
the whole bootblock) without finding anything, so we know we can stop looking. */
size_t search_end_size = MIN(0, buffer_size(in) - 32 * KiB);
/* To identify a Qualcomm image, first we find the GPT header... */
while (buffer_size(&elf) > search_end_size &&
!buffer_check_magic(&elf, "EFI PART", 8))
buffer_seek(&elf, 512);
/* ...then shortly afterwards there's an ELF header... */
while (buffer_size(&elf) > search_end_size &&
!buffer_check_magic(&elf, ELFMAG, 4))
buffer_seek(&elf, 512);
if (buffer_size(&elf) <= search_end_size)
return NULL; /* Doesn't seem to be a Qualcomm image. */
struct parsed_elf pelf;
if (parse_elf(&elf, &pelf, ELF_PARSE_PHDR))
return NULL; /* Not an ELF -- guess not a Qualcomm MBN after all? */
/* Qualcomm stores an array of SHA-384 hashes in a special ELF segment. One special one
to start with, and then one for each segment in order. */
void *bb_hash = NULL;
void *hashtable = NULL;
int i;
int bb_segment = -1;
for (i = 0; i < pelf.ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
Elf64_Phdr *ph = &pelf.phdr[i];
if ((ph->p_flags & PF_QC_SG_MASK) == PF_QC_SG_HASH) {
if ((int)ph->p_filesz !=
(pelf.ehdr.e_phnum + 1) * VB2_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE) {
ERROR("fixups: Qualcomm hash segment has wrong size!\n");
goto destroy_elf;
} /* Found the table with the hashes -- store its address. */
hashtable = buffer_get(&elf) + ph->p_offset;
} else if (bb_segment < 0 && ph->p_offset + ph->p_filesz < buffer_size(&elf) &&
buffer_offset(&elf) + ph->p_offset <= bb_offset &&
buffer_offset(&elf) + ph->p_offset + ph->p_filesz > bb_offset) {
bb_segment = i; /* Found the bootblock segment -- store its index. */
}
}
if (!hashtable) /* ELF but no special QC hash segment -- guess not QC after all? */
goto destroy_elf;
if (bb_segment < 0) { /* Can assume it's QC if we found the special segment. */
ERROR("fixups: Cannot find bootblock code in Qualcomm MBN!\n");
goto destroy_elf;
}
/* Pass out the actual hash of the current bootblock segment in |real_hash|. */
if (vb2_hash_calculate(buffer_get(&elf) + pelf.phdr[bb_segment].p_offset,
pelf.phdr[bb_segment].p_filesz, VB2_HASH_SHA384, real_hash)) {
ERROR("fixups: vboot digest error\n");
goto destroy_elf;
} /* Return pointer to where the bootblock hash needs to go in Qualcomm's table. */
bb_hash = hashtable + (bb_segment + 1) * VB2_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE;
destroy_elf:
parsed_elf_destroy(&pelf);
return bb_hash;
}
static bool qualcomm_probe(struct buffer *buffer, size_t offset)
{
struct vb2_hash real_hash;
void *table_hash = qualcomm_find_hash(buffer, offset, &real_hash);
if (!table_hash)
return false;
if (memcmp(real_hash.raw, table_hash, VB2_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE)) {
ERROR("fixups: Identified Qualcomm MBN, but existing hash doesn't match!\n");
return false;
}
return true;
}
static int qualcomm_fixup(struct buffer *buffer, size_t offset)
{
struct vb2_hash real_hash;
void *table_hash = qualcomm_find_hash(buffer, offset, &real_hash);
if (!table_hash) {
ERROR("fixups: Cannot find Qualcomm MBN headers anymore!\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(table_hash, real_hash.raw, VB2_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE);
INFO("fixups: Updated Qualcomm MBN header bootblock hash.\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* MediaTek bootblock.bin layout (see util/mtkheader/gen-bl-img.py):
* header 2048 bytes
* gfh info 176 bytes, where bytes 32-35 (in little endian) is the
* total size excluding the header (gfh info + data + hash)
* data `data_size` bytes
* hash 32 bytes, SHA256 of "gfh info + data"
* padding
*/
#define MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_HEADER_SIZE 2048
#define MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_GFH_SIZE 176
static void *mediatek_find_hash(struct buffer *bootblock, struct vb2_hash *real_hash)
{
struct buffer buffer;
size_t data_size;
const char emmc_magic[] = "EMMC_BOOT";
const char sf_magic[] = "SF_BOOT";
const char brlyt_magic[] = "BRLYT";
const size_t brlyt_offset = 512;
buffer_clone(&buffer, bootblock);
/* Doesn't seem to be MediaTek image */
if (buffer_size(&buffer) <
MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_HEADER_SIZE + MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_GFH_SIZE)
return NULL;
/* Check header magic */
if (!buffer_check_magic(&buffer, emmc_magic, strlen(emmc_magic)) &&
!buffer_check_magic(&buffer, sf_magic, strlen(sf_magic)))
return NULL;
/* Check "BRLYT" */
buffer_seek(&buffer, brlyt_offset);
if (!buffer_check_magic(&buffer, brlyt_magic, strlen(brlyt_magic)))
return NULL;
buffer_seek(&buffer, MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_HEADER_SIZE - brlyt_offset);
data_size = read_le32(buffer_get(&buffer) + 32);
if (data_size <= MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_GFH_SIZE + VB2_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE) {
ERROR("fixups: MediaTek: data size too small: %zu\n", data_size);
return NULL;
}
data_size -= MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_GFH_SIZE + VB2_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE;
if (buffer_size(&buffer) <
MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_GFH_SIZE + data_size + VB2_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE) {
ERROR("fixups: MediaTek: not enough data: %zu\n", buffer_size(&buffer));
return NULL;
}
if (vb2_hash_calculate(buffer_get(&buffer),
MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_GFH_SIZE + data_size,
VB2_HASH_SHA256, real_hash)) {
ERROR("fixups: MediaTek: vboot digest error\n");
return NULL;
}
buffer_seek(&buffer, MEDIATEK_BOOTBLOCK_GFH_SIZE + data_size);
return buffer_get(&buffer);
}
static bool mediatek_probe(struct buffer *buffer)
{
struct vb2_hash real_hash;
void *hash = mediatek_find_hash(buffer, &real_hash);
if (!hash)
return false;
if (memcmp(real_hash.raw, hash, VB2_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE)) {
ERROR("fixups: Found MediaTek bootblock, but existing hash doesn't match!\n");
return false;
}
return true;
}
static int mediatek_fixup(struct buffer *buffer, unused size_t offset)
{
struct vb2_hash real_hash;
void *hash = mediatek_find_hash(buffer, &real_hash);
if (!hash) {
ERROR("fixups: Cannot find MediaTek header anymore!\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(hash, real_hash.raw, VB2_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
INFO("fixups: Updated MediaTek bootblock hash.\n");
return 0;
}
platform_fixup_func platform_fixups_probe(struct buffer *buffer, size_t offset,
const char *region_name)
{
if (!strcmp(region_name, SECTION_NAME_BOOTBLOCK)) {
if (qualcomm_probe(buffer, offset))
return qualcomm_fixup;
else if (mediatek_probe(buffer))
return mediatek_fixup;
} else if (!strcmp(region_name, SECTION_NAME_PRIMARY_CBFS)) {
/* TODO: add fixups for primary CBFS bootblock platforms, if needed */
} else {
ERROR("%s called for unexpected FMAP region %s!\n", __func__, region_name);
}
return NULL;
}
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