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/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 One Laptop per Child, Association, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/*
Set Dram Timing functions
*/
void SetCL(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTrp(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTrcd(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTras(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTrfc(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTrrd(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTwr(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTwtr(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
void SetTrtp(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr);
/* Set DRAM Timing*/
void DRAMTimingSetting(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set CAS latency value!");
SetCL(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tRP value!");
SetTrp(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tRCD value!");
SetTrcd(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tRAS value!");
SetTras(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tRFC value!");
SetTrfc(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tRRD value!");
SetTrrd(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tWR value!");
SetTwr(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tWTR value!");
SetTwtr(DramAttr);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Set tRTP value!");
SetTrtp(DramAttr);
}
/*
Set DRAM Timing: CAS Latency for DDR1
D0F3RX62 bit[0:2] for CAS Latency;
*/
void SetCL(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u8 CL;
/*DDR2 CL Value: 20, 30, 40, 50 -> 2, 3, 4, 5 */
CL = (u8) ((DramAttr->CL - 20) / 10); //000,001,010,011
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("CAS = ");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX8(CL);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\n");
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x62);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0xf8) | CL);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x62, Data);
}
/*
Minimum row precharge time, Trp for DDR1/DDR2
D0F3Rx64[3:2] for Trp 2T~5T
*/
#define MAX_TRP 6
#define MIN_TRP 2
void SetTrp(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u16 Max, Tmp;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Trp value from SPD data
SPD Byte27, Bit7:2->1ns~63ns, Bit1:0->0ns, 0.25ns, 0.50ns, 0.75ns */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u16) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TRP]);
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
/*Calculate clock,this value should be 2T,3T,4T,5T */
}
Tmp =
(u16) ((Max * 100 + ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2) -
1) / ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2));
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Trp = ");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
if (Tmp > MAX_TRP)
Tmp = MAX_TRP;
else if (Tmp < MIN_TRP)
Tmp = MIN_TRP;
Tmp -= 2; //00->2T, 01->3T, 10->4T, 11->5T
Tmp <<= 1; //bit1,2,3
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x64);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0xf1) | (u8) Tmp);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x64, Data);
//enable DDR2 8-Bank Device Timing Constraint
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x62);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0xf7) | 0x08);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x62, Data);
}
/*
Minimum RAS to CAS dely,Trcd for DDR1/DDR2
D0F3Rx64[7:6] for Trcd
*/
#define MAX_TRCD 6
#define MIN_TRCD 2
void SetTrcd(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u16 Max, Tmp;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Trcd value from SPD data
SPD Byte29, Bit7:2->1ns~63ns, Bit1:0->0ns, 0.25ns, 0.50ns, 0.75ns */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u16) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TRCD]);
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
}
/*Calculate clock,this value should be 2T,3T,4T,5T */
Tmp =
(u16) ((Max * 100 + ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2) -
1) / ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2));
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Trcd =");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
if (Tmp > MAX_TRCD)
Tmp = MAX_TRCD;
else if (Tmp < MIN_TRCD)
Tmp = MIN_TRCD;
Tmp -= 2; //00->2T, 01->3T, 10->4T, 11->5T
Tmp <<= 5; //bit5,6,7
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x64);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0x1f) | (u8) Tmp);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x64, Data);
}
/*
minimum active to precharge time,Tras for DDR1/DDR2
D0F3Rx62[7:4] Tras
*/
#define MAX_TRAS 20 //20T
#define MIN_TRAS 5 //5T
void SetTras(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u16 Max, Tmp;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Tras value from SPD data
SPD byte30: bit0:7 1ns~255ns */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u16) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TRAS]);
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
}
/*Calculate clock,value range 5T-20T */
Tmp = (u16) ((Max * 100 + DramAttr->DramCyc - 1) / (DramAttr->DramCyc));
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Tras =");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
if (Tmp > MAX_TRAS)
Tmp = MAX_TRAS;
else if (Tmp < MIN_TRAS)
Tmp = MIN_TRAS;
Tmp -= 5; //0->5T ... 1111->20T
Tmp <<= 4; //bit4:7
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x62);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0x0f) | (u8) Tmp);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x62, Data);
}
/*
Minimum refresh to activate/refresh command period Trfc for DDR1/DDR2
D0F3Rx61[5:0] for Trfc
*/
#define MAX_TRFC 71 // Max supported,71T
#define MIN_TRFC 8 // Min supported,8T
void SetTrfc(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u32 Max, Tmp;
u8 Byte40;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Trfc value from SPD data */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u32) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TRFC])
* 100;
/*only DDR2 need to add byte 40 bit[7:4] */
Byte40 =
(DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TRFC2]);
/*if bit0 = 1, byte42(RFC)+256ns, SPD spec JEDEC standard No.21.c */
if (Byte40 & 0x01)
Tmp += (256 * 100);
/*bit1,2,3 000->0ns+byte42; 001->0.25ns+byte42; 010->0.33ns+byte42; 011->0.5ns+byte42;100-> 0.75ns+byte42 */
switch ((Byte40 >> 1) & 0x07) { /*bit1,2,3 */
case 1:
Tmp += 25;
break;
case 2:
Tmp += 33;
break;
case 3:
Tmp += 50;
break;
case 4:
Tmp += 66;
break;
case 5:
Tmp += 75;
break;
case 6: //what is FRU???
default:
break;
}
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
}
/*Calculate clock,value range 8T-71T */
Tmp = (u16) ((Max + DramAttr->DramCyc - 1) / (DramAttr->DramCyc));
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Trfc = ");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
if (Tmp > MAX_TRFC)
Tmp = MAX_TRFC;
else if (Tmp < MIN_TRFC) {
// return;
Tmp = 0x40;
}
/*D0F3Rx61 bit[0:5] 0->8T ... 63->71T */
Tmp -= 8;
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x61);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0xc0) | ((u8) Tmp & 0x3f));
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x61, Data);
}
/*
Minimum row active to row active delay: Trrd for DDR1/DDR2
D0F3Rx61[7:6]:Trrd 00->2T, 01->3T, 10->4T, 11->5T
*/
#define MAX_TRRD 5
#define MIN_TRRD 2
void SetTrrd(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u16 Max, Tmp;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Trrd value from SPD data
SPD Byte28, Bit7:2->1ns~63ns, Bit1:0->0ns, 0.25ns, 0.50ns, 0.75ns */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u16) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TRRD]);
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
}
/*Calculate clock,this value should be 2T,3T,4T,5T */
Tmp =
(u16) ((Max * 100 + ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2) -
1) / ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2));
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Trrd =");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
if (Tmp > MAX_TRRD)
Tmp = MAX_TRRD;
else if (Tmp < MIN_TRRD)
Tmp = MIN_TRRD;
Tmp -= 2; //00->2T, 01->3T, 10->4T, 11->5T
Tmp <<= 6;
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x61);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0x3f) | (u8) Tmp);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x61, Data);
}
/*
Write recovery time: Twr for DDR1/DDR2
Device 0 Function 3:REG63[7:5]:Twr 00->2T 01->3T 10->4T 11->5T
*/
#define MAX_TWR 6
#define MIN_TWR 2
void SetTwr(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u16 Max, Tmp;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Trtp value from SPD data
SPD Byte36, Bit7:2->1ns~63ns, Bit1:0->0ns, 0.25ns, 0.50ns, 0.75ns */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u16) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TWR]);
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
}
/*Calculate clock */
Tmp = (u16) ((Max * 100 + ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2) - 1) / ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2)); //this value should be 2T,3T,4T,5T
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Twr = ");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
if (Tmp > MAX_TWR)
Tmp = MAX_TWR;
else if (Tmp < MIN_TWR)
Tmp = MIN_TWR;
Tmp -= 2; //00->2T, 01->3T, 10->4T, 11->5T
Tmp <<= 5;
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x63);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0x1f) | (u8) Tmp);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x63, Data);
}
/*
Internal write to read command delay: Twtr for DDR1/DDR2
Device 0 Function 3:REG63[1,0]:Twtr DDR: 1T or 2T; DDR2 2T or 3T
*/
#define MAX_TWTR 5 //5T
#define MIN_TWTR 2 //2T
void SetTwtr(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u16 Max, Tmp;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Trtp value from SPD data
SPD Byte37, Bit7:2->1ns~63ns, Bit1:0->0ns, 0.25ns, 0.50ns, 0.75ns */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u16) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TWTR]);
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
}
/*Calculate clock */
Tmp = (u16) ((Max * 100 + ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2) - 1) / ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2)); //this value should be 2T or 3T
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Twtr =");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
if (Tmp > MAX_TWR)
Tmp = MAX_TWTR;
else if (Tmp < MIN_TWR)
Tmp = MIN_TWTR;
Tmp -= 2; //00->2T, 01->3T, 10->4T, 11->5T
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x63);
Data = (u8) ((Data & 0xFC) | Tmp);
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x63, Data);
}
/*
Internal read to precharge command delay, Trtp for DDR1/DDR2
Device 0 Function 3:REG63[3]:Trtp 2T or 3T
*/
#define MAX_TRTP 3 //3T
#define MIN_TRTP 2 //2T
void SetTrtp(DRAM_SYS_ATTR * DramAttr)
{
u8 Data;
u16 Max, Tmp;
u8 Socket;
/*get the max Trtp value from SPD data
SPD Byte38, Bit7:2->1ns~63ns, Bit1:0->0ns, 0.25ns, 0.50ns, 0.75ns */
Max = 0;
for (Socket = 0; Socket < MAX_SOCKETS; Socket++) {
if (DramAttr->DimmInfo[Socket].bPresence) {
Tmp =
(u16) (DramAttr->
DimmInfo[Socket].SPDDataBuf[SPD_SDRAM_TRTP]);
if (Tmp > Max)
Max = Tmp;
}
}
/*Calculate clock */
Tmp = (u16) ((Max * 100 + ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2) - 1) / ((DramAttr->DramCyc) << 2)); //this value should be 2T or 3T
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("Trtp =");
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM_HEX16(Tmp);
PRINT_DEBUG_MEM("\r");
Data = pci_read_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x63);
if (Tmp > MIN_TRTP)
Data = (u8) (Data | 0x08); /*set bit3, set 3T */
else
Data = (u8) (Data & 0xf7); /*clear bit3, set 2T */
pci_write_config8(MEMCTRL, 0x63, Data);
}
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