1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
|
/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 coresystems GmbH
* Copyright (C) 2011 The ChromiumOS Authors. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <console/console.h>
#include <arch/acpi.h>
#include <arch/io.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <delay.h>
#include <cpu/intel/model_206ax/model_206ax.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <device/device.h>
#include <device/pci.h>
#include <device/pci_ids.h>
#include <device/hypertransport.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <cpu/cpu.h>
#include <cbmem.h>
#include "chip.h"
#include "sandybridge.h"
static int bridge_revision_id = -1;
int bridge_silicon_revision(void)
{
if (bridge_revision_id < 0) {
uint8_t stepping = cpuid_eax(1) & 0xf;
uint8_t bridge_id = pci_read_config16(
dev_find_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)),
PCI_DEVICE_ID) & 0xf0;
bridge_revision_id = bridge_id | stepping;
}
return bridge_revision_id;
}
/* Reserve everything between A segment and 1MB:
*
* 0xa0000 - 0xbffff: legacy VGA
* 0xc0000 - 0xcffff: VGA OPROM (needed by kernel)
* 0xe0000 - 0xfffff: SeaBIOS, if used, otherwise DMI
*/
static const int legacy_hole_base_k = 0xa0000 / 1024;
static const int legacy_hole_size_k = 384;
void cbmem_post_handling(void)
{
update_mrc_cache();
}
static int get_pcie_bar(u32 *base, u32 *len)
{
device_t dev;
u32 pciexbar_reg;
*base = 0;
*len = 0;
dev = dev_find_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
if (!dev)
return 0;
pciexbar_reg = pci_read_config32(dev, PCIEXBAR);
if (!(pciexbar_reg & (1 << 0)))
return 0;
switch ((pciexbar_reg >> 1) & 3) {
case 0: // 256MB
*base = pciexbar_reg & ((1 << 31)|(1 << 30)|(1 << 29)|(1 << 28));
*len = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
return 1;
case 1: // 128M
*base = pciexbar_reg & ((1 << 31)|(1 << 30)|(1 << 29)|(1 << 28)|(1 << 27));
*len = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
return 1;
case 2: // 64M
*base = pciexbar_reg & ((1 << 31)|(1 << 30)|(1 << 29)|(1 << 28)|(1 << 27)|(1 << 26));
*len = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void add_fixed_resources(struct device *dev, int index)
{
struct resource *resource;
u32 pcie_config_base, pcie_config_size;
/* Using uma_resource() here would fail as base & size cannot
* be used as-is for a single MTRR. This would cause excessive
* use of MTRRs.
*
* Use of mmio_resource() instead does not create UC holes by using
* MTRRs, but making these regions uncacheable is taken care of by
* making sure they do not overlap with any ram_resource().
*
* The resources can be changed to use separate mmio_resource()
* calls after MTRR code is able to merge them wisely.
*/
mmio_resource(dev, index++, uma_memory_base >> 10, uma_memory_size >> 10);
if (get_pcie_bar(&pcie_config_base, &pcie_config_size)) {
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Adding PCIe config bar base=0x%08x "
"size=0x%x\n", pcie_config_base, pcie_config_size);
resource = new_resource(dev, index++);
resource->base = (resource_t) pcie_config_base;
resource->size = (resource_t) pcie_config_size;
resource->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_RESERVE |
IORESOURCE_FIXED | IORESOURCE_STORED | IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;
}
mmio_resource(dev, index++, legacy_hole_base_k, legacy_hole_size_k);
#if CONFIG_CHROMEOS_RAMOOPS
mmio_resource(dev, index++, CONFIG_CHROMEOS_RAMOOPS_RAM_START >> 10,
CONFIG_CHROMEOS_RAMOOPS_RAM_SIZE >> 10);
#endif
/* Required for SandyBridge sighting 3715511 */
bad_ram_resource(dev, index++, 0x20000000 >> 10, 0x00200000 >> 10);
bad_ram_resource(dev, index++, 0x40000000 >> 10, 0x00200000 >> 10);
}
static void pci_domain_set_resources(device_t dev)
{
uint64_t tom, me_base, touud;
uint32_t tseg_base, uma_size, tolud;
uint16_t ggc;
unsigned long long tomk;
/* Total Memory 2GB example:
*
* 00000000 0000MB-1992MB 1992MB RAM (writeback)
* 7c800000 1992MB-2000MB 8MB TSEG (SMRR)
* 7d000000 2000MB-2002MB 2MB GFX GTT (uncached)
* 7d200000 2002MB-2034MB 32MB GFX UMA (uncached)
* 7f200000 2034MB TOLUD
* 7f800000 2040MB MEBASE
* 7f800000 2040MB-2048MB 8MB ME UMA (uncached)
* 80000000 2048MB TOM
* 100000000 4096MB-4102MB 6MB RAM (writeback)
*
* Total Memory 4GB example:
*
* 00000000 0000MB-2768MB 2768MB RAM (writeback)
* ad000000 2768MB-2776MB 8MB TSEG (SMRR)
* ad800000 2776MB-2778MB 2MB GFX GTT (uncached)
* ada00000 2778MB-2810MB 32MB GFX UMA (uncached)
* afa00000 2810MB TOLUD
* ff800000 4088MB MEBASE
* ff800000 4088MB-4096MB 8MB ME UMA (uncached)
* 100000000 4096MB TOM
* 100000000 4096MB-5374MB 1278MB RAM (writeback)
* 14fe00000 5368MB TOUUD
*/
/* Top of Upper Usable DRAM, including remap */
touud = pci_read_config32(dev, TOUUD+4);
touud <<= 32;
touud |= pci_read_config32(dev, TOUUD);
/* Top of Lower Usable DRAM */
tolud = pci_read_config32(dev, TOLUD);
/* Top of Memory - does not account for any UMA */
tom = pci_read_config32(dev, 0xa4);
tom <<= 32;
tom |= pci_read_config32(dev, 0xa0);
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TOUUD 0x%llx TOLUD 0x%08x TOM 0x%llx\n",
touud, tolud, tom);
/* ME UMA needs excluding if total memory <4GB */
me_base = pci_read_config32(dev, 0x74);
me_base <<= 32;
me_base |= pci_read_config32(dev, 0x70);
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "MEBASE 0x%llx\n", me_base);
tomk = tolud >> 10;
if (me_base == tolud) {
/* ME is from MEBASE-TOM */
uma_size = (tom - me_base) >> 10;
/* Increment TOLUD to account for ME as RAM */
tolud += uma_size << 10;
/* UMA starts at old TOLUD */
uma_memory_base = tomk * 1024ULL;
uma_memory_size = uma_size * 1024ULL;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ME UMA base 0x%llx size %uM\n",
me_base, uma_size >> 10);
}
/* Graphics memory comes next */
ggc = pci_read_config16(dev, GGC);
if (!(ggc & 2)) {
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "IGD decoded, subtracting ");
/* Graphics memory */
uma_size = ((ggc >> 3) & 0x1f) * 32 * 1024ULL;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%uM UMA", uma_size >> 10);
tomk -= uma_size;
uma_memory_base = tomk * 1024ULL;
uma_memory_size += uma_size * 1024ULL;
/* GTT Graphics Stolen Memory Size (GGMS) */
uma_size = ((ggc >> 8) & 0x3) * 1024ULL;
tomk -= uma_size;
uma_memory_base = tomk * 1024ULL;
uma_memory_size += uma_size * 1024ULL;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, " and %uM GTT\n", uma_size >> 10);
}
/* Calculate TSEG size from its base which must be below GTT */
tseg_base = pci_read_config32(dev, 0xb8);
uma_size = (uma_memory_base - tseg_base) >> 10;
tomk -= uma_size;
uma_memory_base = tomk * 1024ULL;
uma_memory_size += uma_size * 1024ULL;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TSEG base 0x%08x size %uM\n",
tseg_base, uma_size >> 10);
printk(BIOS_INFO, "Available memory below 4GB: %lluM\n", tomk >> 10);
/* Report the memory regions */
ram_resource(dev, 3, 0, legacy_hole_base_k);
ram_resource(dev, 4, legacy_hole_base_k + legacy_hole_size_k,
(tomk - (legacy_hole_base_k + legacy_hole_size_k)));
/*
* If >= 4GB installed then memory from TOLUD to 4GB
* is remapped above TOM, TOUUD will account for both
*/
touud >>= 10; /* Convert to KB */
if (touud > 4096 * 1024) {
ram_resource(dev, 5, 4096 * 1024, touud - (4096 * 1024));
printk(BIOS_INFO, "Available memory above 4GB: %lluM\n",
(touud >> 10) - 4096);
}
add_fixed_resources(dev, 6);
assign_resources(dev->link_list);
#if CONFIG_WRITE_HIGH_TABLES
/* Leave some space for ACPI, PIRQ and MP tables */
high_tables_base = (tomk * 1024) - HIGH_MEMORY_SIZE;
high_tables_size = HIGH_MEMORY_SIZE;
#endif
}
/* TODO We could determine how many PCIe busses we need in
* the bar. For now that number is hardcoded to a max of 64.
* See e7525/northbridge.c for an example.
*/
static struct device_operations pci_domain_ops = {
.read_resources = pci_domain_read_resources,
.set_resources = pci_domain_set_resources,
.enable_resources = NULL,
.init = NULL,
.scan_bus = pci_domain_scan_bus,
#if CONFIG_MMCONF_SUPPORT_DEFAULT
.ops_pci_bus = &pci_ops_mmconf,
#else
.ops_pci_bus = &pci_cf8_conf1,
#endif
};
static void mc_read_resources(device_t dev)
{
struct resource *resource;
pci_dev_read_resources(dev);
/* So, this is one of the big mysteries in the coreboot resource
* allocator. This resource should make sure that the address space
* of the PCIe memory mapped config space bar. But it does not.
*/
/* We use 0xcf as an unused index for our PCIe bar so that we find it again */
resource = new_resource(dev, 0xcf);
resource->base = DEFAULT_PCIEXBAR;
resource->size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; /* 64MB hard coded PCIe config space */
resource->flags =
IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_FIXED | IORESOURCE_STORED |
IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Adding PCIe enhanced config space BAR 0x%08lx-0x%08lx.\n",
(unsigned long)(resource->base), (unsigned long)(resource->base + resource->size));
}
static void mc_set_resources(device_t dev)
{
struct resource *resource;
/* Report the PCIe BAR */
resource = find_resource(dev, 0xcf);
if (resource) {
report_resource_stored(dev, resource, "<mmconfig>");
}
/* And call the normal set_resources */
pci_dev_set_resources(dev);
}
static void intel_set_subsystem(device_t dev, unsigned vendor, unsigned device)
{
if (!vendor || !device) {
pci_write_config32(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
pci_read_config32(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID));
} else {
pci_write_config32(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
((device & 0xffff) << 16) | (vendor & 0xffff));
}
}
static void northbridge_dmi_init(struct device *dev)
{
u32 reg32;
/* Clear error status bits */
DMIBAR32(0x1c4) = 0xffffffff;
DMIBAR32(0x1d0) = 0xffffffff;
/* Steps prior to DMI ASPM */
if ((bridge_silicon_revision() & BASE_REV_MASK) == BASE_REV_SNB) {
reg32 = DMIBAR32(0x250);
reg32 &= ~((1 << 22)|(1 << 20));
reg32 |= (1 << 21);
DMIBAR32(0x250) = reg32;
}
reg32 = DMIBAR32(0x238);
reg32 |= (1 << 29);
DMIBAR32(0x238) = reg32;
if (bridge_silicon_revision() >= SNB_STEP_D0) {
reg32 = DMIBAR32(0x1f8);
reg32 |= (1 << 16);
DMIBAR32(0x1f8) = reg32;
} else if (bridge_silicon_revision() >= SNB_STEP_D1) {
reg32 = DMIBAR32(0x1f8);
reg32 &= ~(1 << 26);
reg32 |= (1 << 16);
DMIBAR32(0x1f8) = reg32;
reg32 = DMIBAR32(0x1fc);
reg32 |= (1 << 12) | (1 << 23);
DMIBAR32(0x1fc) = reg32;
}
/* Enable ASPM on SNB link, should happen before PCH link */
if ((bridge_silicon_revision() & BASE_REV_MASK) == BASE_REV_SNB) {
reg32 = DMIBAR32(0xd04);
reg32 |= (1 << 4);
DMIBAR32(0xd04) = reg32;
}
reg32 = DMIBAR32(0x88);
reg32 |= (1 << 1) | (1 << 0);
DMIBAR32(0x88) = reg32;
}
static void northbridge_init(struct device *dev)
{
u8 bios_reset_cpl;
u32 bridge_type;
northbridge_dmi_init(dev);
bridge_type = MCHBAR32(0x5f10);
bridge_type &= ~0xff;
if ((bridge_silicon_revision() & BASE_REV_MASK) == BASE_REV_IVB) {
/* Enable Power Aware Interrupt Routing */
u8 pair = MCHBAR8(0x5418);
pair &= ~0xf; /* Clear 3:0 */
pair |= 0x4; /* Fixed Priority */
MCHBAR8(0x5418) = pair;
/* 30h for IvyBridge */
bridge_type |= 0x30;
} else {
/* 20h for Sandybridge */
bridge_type |= 0x20;
}
MCHBAR32(0x5f10) = bridge_type;
/*
* Set bit 0 of BIOS_RESET_CPL to indicate to the CPU
* that BIOS has initialized memory and power management
*/
bios_reset_cpl = MCHBAR8(BIOS_RESET_CPL);
bios_reset_cpl |= 1;
MCHBAR8(BIOS_RESET_CPL) = bios_reset_cpl;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Set BIOS_RESET_CPL\n");
/* Configure turbo power limits 1ms after reset complete bit */
mdelay(1);
set_power_limits(28);
/*
* CPUs with configurable TDP also need power limits set
* in MCHBAR. Use same values from MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT.
*/
if (cpu_config_tdp_levels()) {
msr_t msr = rdmsr(MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT);
MCHBAR32(0x59A0) = msr.lo;
MCHBAR32(0x59A4) = msr.hi;
}
/* Set here before graphics PM init */
MCHBAR32(0x5500) = 0x00100001;
}
static void northbridge_enable(device_t dev)
{
#if CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_RESUME
switch (pci_read_config32(dev, SKPAD)) {
case 0xcafebabe:
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Normal boot.\n");
acpi_slp_type=0;
break;
case 0xcafed00d:
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "S3 Resume.\n");
acpi_slp_type=3;
break;
default:
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Unknown boot method, assuming normal.\n");
acpi_slp_type=0;
break;
}
#endif
}
static struct pci_operations intel_pci_ops = {
.set_subsystem = intel_set_subsystem,
};
static struct device_operations mc_ops = {
.read_resources = mc_read_resources,
.set_resources = mc_set_resources,
.enable_resources = pci_dev_enable_resources,
.init = northbridge_init,
.enable = northbridge_enable,
.scan_bus = 0,
.ops_pci = &intel_pci_ops,
};
static const struct pci_driver mc_driver_0100 __pci_driver = {
.ops = &mc_ops,
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
.device = 0x0100,
};
static const struct pci_driver mc_driver __pci_driver = {
.ops = &mc_ops,
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
.device = 0x0104, /* Sandy bridge */
};
static const struct pci_driver mc_driver_1 __pci_driver = {
.ops = &mc_ops,
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
.device = 0x0154, /* Ivy bridge */
};
static void cpu_bus_init(device_t dev)
{
initialize_cpus(dev->link_list);
}
static void cpu_bus_noop(device_t dev)
{
}
static struct device_operations cpu_bus_ops = {
.read_resources = cpu_bus_noop,
.set_resources = cpu_bus_noop,
.enable_resources = cpu_bus_noop,
.init = cpu_bus_init,
.scan_bus = 0,
};
static void enable_dev(device_t dev)
{
/* Set the operations if it is a special bus type */
if (dev->path.type == DEVICE_PATH_DOMAIN) {
dev->ops = &pci_domain_ops;
} else if (dev->path.type == DEVICE_PATH_APIC_CLUSTER) {
dev->ops = &cpu_bus_ops;
}
}
struct chip_operations northbridge_intel_sandybridge_ops = {
CHIP_NAME("Intel i7 (SandyBridge/IvyBridge) integrated Northbridge")
.enable_dev = enable_dev,
};
|