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#include <arch/early_variables.h>
#include <console/console.h>
#include <arch/io.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <cpu/x86/tsc.h>
#include <smp/spinlock.h>
#include <delay.h>
#include <thread.h>
static unsigned long clocks_per_usec CAR_GLOBAL;
#define CLOCK_TICK_RATE 1193180U /* Underlying HZ */
/* ------ Calibrate the TSC -------
* Too much 64-bit arithmetic here to do this cleanly in C, and for
* accuracy's sake we want to keep the overhead on the CTC speaker (channel 2)
* output busy loop as low as possible. We avoid reading the CTC registers
* directly because of the awkward 8-bit access mechanism of the 82C54
* device.
*/
#define CALIBRATE_INTERVAL ((2*CLOCK_TICK_RATE)/1000) /* 2ms */
#define CALIBRATE_DIVISOR (2*1000) /* 2ms / 2000 == 1usec */
static unsigned long calibrate_tsc_with_pit(void)
{
/* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61);
/*
* Now let's take care of CTC channel 2
*
* Set the Gate high, program CTC channel 2 for mode 0,
* (interrupt on terminal count mode), binary count,
* load 5 * LATCH count, (LSB and MSB) to begin countdown.
*/
outb(0xb0, 0x43); /* binary, mode 0, LSB/MSB, Ch 2 */
outb(CALIBRATE_INTERVAL & 0xff, 0x42); /* LSB of count */
outb(CALIBRATE_INTERVAL >> 8, 0x42); /* MSB of count */
{
tsc_t start;
tsc_t end;
unsigned long count;
start = rdtsc();
count = 0;
do {
count++;
} while ((inb(0x61) & 0x20) == 0);
end = rdtsc();
/* Error: ECTCNEVERSET */
if (count <= 1)
goto bad_ctc;
/* 64-bit subtract - gcc just messes up with long longs */
__asm__("subl %2,%0\n\t"
"sbbl %3,%1"
:"=a" (end.lo), "=d" (end.hi)
:"g" (start.lo), "g" (start.hi),
"0" (end.lo), "1" (end.hi));
/* Error: ECPUTOOFAST */
if (end.hi)
goto bad_ctc;
/* Error: ECPUTOOSLOW */
if (end.lo <= CALIBRATE_DIVISOR)
goto bad_ctc;
return CEIL_DIV(end.lo, CALIBRATE_DIVISOR);
}
/*
* The CTC wasn't reliable: we got a hit on the very first read,
* or the CPU was so fast/slow that the quotient wouldn't fit in
* 32 bits..
*/
bad_ctc:
printk(BIOS_ERR, "bad_ctc\n");
return 0;
}
static unsigned long calibrate_tsc(void)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TSC_CONSTANT_RATE))
return tsc_freq_mhz();
else
return calibrate_tsc_with_pit();
}
void init_timer(void)
{
if (!car_get_var(clocks_per_usec))
car_set_var(clocks_per_usec, calibrate_tsc());
}
static inline unsigned long get_clocks_per_usec(void)
{
init_timer();
return car_get_var(clocks_per_usec);
}
void udelay(unsigned us)
{
unsigned long long start;
unsigned long long current;
unsigned long long clocks;
if (!thread_yield_microseconds(us))
return;
start = rdtscll();
clocks = us;
clocks *= get_clocks_per_usec();
current = rdtscll();
while ((current - start) < clocks) {
cpu_relax();
current = rdtscll();
}
}
#if CONFIG_TSC_MONOTONIC_TIMER
#include <timer.h>
static struct monotonic_counter {
int initialized;
struct mono_time time;
uint64_t last_value;
} mono_counter_g CAR_GLOBAL;
static inline struct monotonic_counter *get_monotonic_context(void)
{
return car_get_var_ptr(&mono_counter_g);
}
void timer_monotonic_get(struct mono_time *mt)
{
uint64_t current_tick;
uint64_t ticks_elapsed;
unsigned long ticks_per_usec;
struct monotonic_counter *mono_counter;
mono_counter = get_monotonic_context();
if (!mono_counter->initialized) {
init_timer();
mono_counter->last_value = rdtscll();
mono_counter->initialized = 1;
}
current_tick = rdtscll();
ticks_elapsed = current_tick - mono_counter->last_value;
ticks_per_usec = get_clocks_per_usec();
/* Update current time and tick values only if a full tick occurred. */
if (ticks_elapsed >= ticks_per_usec) {
uint64_t usecs_elapsed;
usecs_elapsed = ticks_elapsed / ticks_per_usec;
mono_time_add_usecs(&mono_counter->time, (long)usecs_elapsed);
mono_counter->last_value = current_tick;
}
/* Save result. */
*mt = mono_counter->time;
}
#endif
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