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/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Google LLC
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <arch/io.h>
#include <console/console.h>
#include <cpu/x86/smm.h>
#include <rmodule.h>
#if CONFIG(SPI_FLASH_SMM)
#include <spi-generic.h>
#endif
static int do_driver_init = 1;
typedef enum { SMI_LOCKED, SMI_UNLOCKED } smi_semaphore;
/* SMI multiprocessing semaphore */
static volatile
__attribute__((aligned(4))) smi_semaphore smi_handler_status = SMI_UNLOCKED;
static int smi_obtain_lock(void)
{
u8 ret = SMI_LOCKED;
asm volatile (
"movb %2, %%al\n"
"xchgb %%al, %1\n"
"movb %%al, %0\n"
: "=g" (ret), "=m" (smi_handler_status)
: "g" (SMI_LOCKED)
: "eax"
);
return (ret == SMI_UNLOCKED);
}
static void smi_release_lock(void)
{
asm volatile (
"movb %1, %%al\n"
"xchgb %%al, %0\n"
: "=m" (smi_handler_status)
: "g" (SMI_UNLOCKED)
: "eax"
);
}
void io_trap_handler(int smif)
{
/* If a handler function handled a given IO trap, it
* shall return a non-zero value
*/
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMI function trap 0x%x: ", smif);
if (southbridge_io_trap_handler(smif))
return;
if (mainboard_io_trap_handler(smif))
return;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Unknown function\n");
}
/**
* @brief Set the EOS bit
*/
static void smi_set_eos(void)
{
southbridge_smi_set_eos();
}
static u32 pci_orig;
/**
* @brief Backup PCI address to make sure we do not mess up the OS
*/
static void smi_backup_pci_address(void)
{
pci_orig = inl(0xcf8);
}
/**
* @brief Restore PCI address previously backed up
*/
static void smi_restore_pci_address(void)
{
outl(pci_orig, 0xcf8);
}
static const struct smm_runtime *smm_runtime;
void *smm_get_save_state(int cpu)
{
char *base;
/* This function assumes all save states start at top of default
* SMRAM size space and are staggered down by save state size. */
base = (void *)smm_runtime->smbase;
base += SMM_DEFAULT_SIZE;
base -= (cpu + 1) * smm_runtime->save_state_size;
return base;
}
asmlinkage void smm_handler_start(void *arg)
{
const struct smm_module_params *p;
const struct smm_runtime *runtime;
int cpu;
uintptr_t actual_canary;
uintptr_t expected_canary;
p = arg;
runtime = p->runtime;
cpu = p->cpu;
expected_canary = (uintptr_t)p->canary;
/* Make sure to set the global runtime. It's OK to race as the value
* will be the same across CPUs as well as multiple SMIs. */
if (smm_runtime == NULL)
smm_runtime = runtime;
if (cpu >= CONFIG_MAX_CPUS) {
console_init();
printk(BIOS_CRIT,
"Invalid CPU number assigned in SMM stub: %d\n", cpu);
return;
}
/* Are we ok to execute the handler? */
if (!smi_obtain_lock()) {
/* For security reasons we don't release the other CPUs
* until the CPU with the lock is actually done */
while (smi_handler_status == SMI_LOCKED) {
asm volatile (
".byte 0xf3, 0x90\n" /* PAUSE */
);
}
return;
}
smi_backup_pci_address();
console_init();
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "\nSMI# #%d\n", cpu);
/* Allow drivers to initialize variables in SMM context. */
if (do_driver_init) {
#if CONFIG(SPI_FLASH_SMM)
spi_init();
#endif
do_driver_init = 0;
}
cpu_smi_handler();
northbridge_smi_handler();
southbridge_smi_handler();
smi_restore_pci_address();
actual_canary = *p->canary;
if (actual_canary != expected_canary) {
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "canary 0x%lx != 0x%lx\n", actual_canary,
expected_canary);
// Don't die if we can't indicate an error.
if (CONFIG(DEBUG_SMI))
die("SMM Handler caused a stack overflow\n");
}
smi_release_lock();
/* De-assert SMI# signal to allow another SMI */
smi_set_eos();
}
RMODULE_ENTRY(smm_handler_start);
/* Provide a default implementation for all weak handlers so that relocation
* entries in the modules make sense. Without default implementations the
* weak relocations w/o a symbol have a 0 address which is where the modules
* are linked at. */
int __weak mainboard_io_trap_handler(int smif) { return 0; }
void __weak cpu_smi_handler(void) {}
void __weak northbridge_smi_handler() {}
void __weak southbridge_smi_handler() {}
void __weak mainboard_smi_gpi(u32 gpi_sts) {}
int __weak mainboard_smi_apmc(u8 data) { return 0; }
void __weak mainboard_smi_sleep(u8 slp_typ) {}
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