1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
|
/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2000,2007 Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
* Copyright (C) 2005 Eswar Nallusamy, LANL
* Copyright (C) 2005 Tyan
* (Written by Yinghai Lu <yhlu@tyan.com> for Tyan)
* Copyright (C) 2007 coresystems GmbH
* (Written by Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de> for coresystems GmbH)
* Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
* Copyright (C) 2008 VIA Technologies, Inc.
* (Written by Jason Zhao <jasonzhao@viatech.com.cn> for VIA)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
#include <console/post_codes.h>
#define CacheSize CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_SIZE
#define CacheBase CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_BASE
/* Save the BIST result. */
movl %eax, %ebp
CacheAsRam:
/* Disable cache. */
movl %cr0, %eax
orl $CR0_CacheDisable, %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
invd
/* Set the default memory type and enable fixed and variable MTRRs. */
movl $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
movl $(MTRRdefTypeEn | MTRRdefTypeFixEn), %eax
wrmsr
/* Clear all MTRRs. */
xorl %edx, %edx
movl $all_mtrr_msrs, %esi
clear_fixed_var_mtrr:
lodsl (%esi), %eax
testl %eax, %eax
jz clear_fixed_var_mtrr_out
movl %eax, %ecx
xorl %eax, %eax
wrmsr
jmp clear_fixed_var_mtrr
all_mtrr_msrs:
/* fixed MTRR MSRs */
.long MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR
.long MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR
.long MTRRfix16K_A0000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_C8000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_D0000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_D8000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_E0000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_E8000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_F0000_MSR
.long MTRRfix4K_F8000_MSR
/* var MTRR MSRs */
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(0)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(0)
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(1)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(1)
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(2)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(2)
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(3)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(3)
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(4)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(4)
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(5)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(5)
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(6)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(6)
.long MTRRphysBase_MSR(7)
.long MTRRphysMask_MSR(7)
.long 0x000 /* NULL, end of table */
clear_fixed_var_mtrr_out:
movl $MTRRphysBase_MSR(0), %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
movl $(CacheBase | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK), %eax
wrmsr
movl $MTRRphysMask_MSR(0), %ecx
/* This assumes we never access addresses above 2^36 in CAR. */
movl $0x0000000f, %edx
movl $(~(CacheSize - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
wrmsr
/*
* Enable write base caching so we can do execute in place (XIP)
* on the flash ROM.
*/
movl $MTRRphysBase_MSR(1), %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
/*
* IMPORTANT: The following calculation _must_ be done at runtime. See
* http://www.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2010-October/060855.html
*/
movl $copy_and_run, %eax
andl $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1)), %eax
orl $MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK, %eax
wrmsr
movl $MTRRphysMask_MSR(1), %ecx
movl $0x0000000f, %edx
movl $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
wrmsr
/* Set the default memory type and enable fixed and variable MTRRs. */
/* TODO: Or also enable fixed MTRRs? Bug in the code? */
movl $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
movl $(MTRRdefTypeEn), %eax
wrmsr
/* Enable cache. */
movl %cr0, %eax
andl $(~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough)), %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
/* Read the range with lodsl. */
cld
movl $CacheBase, %esi
movl %esi, %edi
movl $(CacheSize >> 2), %ecx
rep lodsl
movl $CacheBase, %esi
movl %esi, %edi
movl $(CacheSize >> 2), %ecx
/*
* 0x5c5c5c5c is a memory test pattern.
* TODO: Check if everything works with the zero pattern as well.
*/
/* xorl %eax, %eax */
xorl $0x5c5c5c5c, %eax
rep stosl
#ifdef CARTEST
/*
* IMPORTANT: The following calculation _must_ be done at runtime. See
* http://www.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2010-October/060855.html
*/
movl $copy_and_run, %esi
andl $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1)), %ei
movl %esi, %edi
movl $(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE >> 2), %ecx
rep lodsl
#endif
/*
* The key point of this CAR code is C7 cache does not turn into
* "no fill" mode, which is not compatible with general CAR code.
*/
movl $(CacheBase + CacheSize - 4), %eax
movl %eax, %esp
#ifdef CARTEST
testok:
post_code(0x40)
xorl %edx, %edx
xorl %eax, %eax
movl $0x5c5c, %edx
pushl %edx
pushl %edx
pushl %edx
pushl %edx
pushl %edx
popl %esi
popl %esi
popl %eax
popl %eax
popl %eax
cmpl %edx, %eax
jne stackerr
#endif
/* Restore the BIST result. */
movl %ebp, %eax
/* We need to set EBP? No need. */
movl %esp, %ebp
pushl %eax /* BIST */
call main
/*
* TODO: Backup stack in CACHE_AS_RAM into MMX and SSE and after we
* get STACK up, we restore that. It is only needed if we
* want to go back.
*/
/* We don't need CAR from now on. */
/* Disable cache. */
movl %cr0, %eax
orl $CR0_CacheDisable, %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
/* Set the default memory type and enable variable MTRRs. */
/* TODO: Or also enable fixed MTRRs? Bug in the code? */
movl $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
movl $(MTRRdefTypeEn), %eax
wrmsr
/* Enable caching for CONFIG_RAMBASE..CONFIG_RAMTOP. */
movl $MTRRphysBase_MSR(0), %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
movl $(CONFIG_RAMBASE | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK), %eax
wrmsr
movl $MTRRphysMask_MSR(0), %ecx
movl $0x0000000f, %edx /* AMD 40 bit 0xff */
movl $(~(CONFIG_RAMTOP - CONFIG_RAMBASE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
wrmsr
/* Cache XIP_ROM area to speedup coreboot code. */
movl $MTRRphysBase_MSR(1), %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
/*
* IMPORTANT: The following calculation _must_ be done at runtime. See
* http://www.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2010-October/060855.html
*/
movl $copy_and_run, %eax
andl $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1)), %eax
orl $MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK, %eax
wrmsr
movl $MTRRphysMask_MSR(1), %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
movl $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
wrmsr
/* Enable cache. */
movl %cr0, %eax
andl $(~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough)), %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
invd
__main:
post_code(POST_PREPARE_RAMSTAGE)
cld /* Clear direction flag. */
movl $CONFIG_RAMTOP, %esp
movl %esp, %ebp
call copy_and_run
.Lhlt:
post_code(POST_DEAD_CODE)
hlt
jmp .Lhlt
|