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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <cpu/amd/microcode.h>
#include <commonlib/helpers.h>
#include <console/console.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <cpu/amd/msr.h>
#include <cbfs.h>
/*
* Values and header structure from:
* BKDG for AMD Family 16h Models 30h-3Fh Processors
* 52740 Rev 3.06 - March 18, 2016
*/
#define F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 3458
#define F16H_MPB_DATA_OFFSET 32
/*
* STRUCTURE OF A MICROCODE (UCODE) FILE FOR FAM16h
* Microcode Patch Block
* Microcode Header
* Microcode "Blob"
* ...
* ...
* (end of file)
*
*
* MICROCODE HEADER (offset 0 bytes from start of file)
* Total size = 32 bytes
* [0:3] Date code (32 bits)
* [4:7] Patch level (32 bits)
* [8:9] Microcode patch data ID (16 bits)
* [10:15] Reserved (48 bits)
* [16:19] Chipset 1 device ID (32 bits)
* [20:23] Chipset 2 device ID (32 bits)
* [24:25] Processor Revisions ID (16 bits)
* [26] Chipset 1 revision ID (8 bits)
* [27] Chipset 2 revision ID (8 bits)
* [28:31] Reserved (32 bits)
*
* MICROCODE BLOB (offset += 32)
* Total size = m bytes
*
*/
struct microcode {
uint32_t date_code;
uint32_t patch_id;
uint16_t mc_patch_data_id;
uint8_t reserved1[6];
uint32_t chipset1_dev_id;
uint32_t chipset2_dev_id;
uint16_t processor_rev_id;
uint8_t chipset1_rev_id;
uint8_t chipset2_rev_id;
uint8_t reserved2[4];
uint8_t m_patch_data[F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE - F16H_MPB_DATA_OFFSET];
} __packed;
static void apply_microcode_patch(const struct microcode *m)
{
uint32_t new_patch_id;
msr_t msr;
msr.hi = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)m >> 32;
msr.lo = (uintptr_t)m & 0xffffffff;
wrmsr(MSR_PATCH_LOADER, msr);
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "microcode: patch id to apply = 0x%08x\n",
m->patch_id);
msr = rdmsr(IA32_BIOS_SIGN_ID);
new_patch_id = msr.lo;
if (new_patch_id == m->patch_id)
printk(BIOS_INFO, "microcode: being updated to patch id = 0x%08x succeeded\n",
new_patch_id);
else
printk(BIOS_ERR, "microcode: being updated to patch id = 0x%08x failed\n",
new_patch_id);
}
static uint16_t get_equivalent_processor_rev_id(void)
{
uint32_t cpuid_family = cpuid_eax(1);
return (uint16_t)((cpuid_family & 0xff0000) >> 8 | (cpuid_family & 0xff));
}
static void amd_update_microcode(const void *ucode, size_t ucode_len,
uint16_t equivalent_processor_rev_id)
{
const struct microcode *m;
const uint8_t *c = ucode;
m = (struct microcode *)c;
/* Assume cpu_microcode_blob only contains one microcode. */
if (m->processor_rev_id == equivalent_processor_rev_id)
apply_microcode_patch(m);
}
void amd_update_microcode_from_cbfs(void)
{
const void *ucode;
size_t ucode_len;
uint16_t equivalent_processor_rev_id = get_equivalent_processor_rev_id();
ucode = cbfs_map("cpu_microcode_blob.bin", &ucode_len);
if (!ucode) {
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "cpu_microcode_blob.bin not found. Skipping updates.\n");
return;
}
if (ucode_len > F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE ||
ucode_len < F16H_MPB_DATA_OFFSET) {
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "microcode file invalid. Skipping updates.\n");
return;
}
amd_update_microcode(ucode, ucode_len, equivalent_processor_rev_id);
}
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