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/*
* This file is part of the libpayload project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 secunet Security Networks AG
* Copyright (C) 2013 Edward O'Callaghan <eocallaghan@alterapraxis.com>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _AHCI_PRIVATE_H
#define _AHCI_PRIVATE_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <storage/ata.h>
#include <storage/atapi.h>
typedef volatile struct {
u64 cmdlist_base;
u64 frameinfo_base;
u32 intr_status;
u32 intr_enable;
u32 cmd_stat;
u32 _reserved0;
u32 taskfile_data;
u32 signature;
u32 sata_status;
u32 sata_control;
u32 sata_error;
u32 sata_active;
u32 cmd_issue;
u32 sata_notify;
u32 fis_based_switch;
u32 _reserved1[11];
u32 _vendor[4];
} hba_port_t;
#define HBA_PxIS_TFES (1 << 30) /* TFES - Task File Error Status */
#define HBA_PxIS_HBFS (1 << 29) /* HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error Status */
#define HBA_PxIS_HBDS (1 << 28) /* HBDS - Host Bus Data Error Status */
#define HBA_PxIS_IFS (1 << 27) /* IFS - Interface Fatal Error Status */
#define HBA_PxIS_FATAL (HBA_PxIS_TFES | HBA_PxIS_HBFS | \
HBA_PxIS_HBDS | HBA_PxIS_IFS)
#define HBA_PxIS_PCS (1 << 6) /* PCS - Port Connect Change Status */
#define HBA_PxCMD_ICC_SHIFT 28
#define HBA_PxCMD_ICC_MASK (0xf << HBA_PxCMD_ICC_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxCMD_ICC_ACTIVE (0x1 << HBA_PxCMD_ICC_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxCMD_CR (1 << 15) /* CR - Command list Running */
#define HBA_PxCMD_FR (1 << 14) /* FR - FIS receive Running */
#define HBA_PxCMD_FRE (1 << 4) /* FRE - FIS Receive Enable */
#define HBA_PxCMD_SUD (1 << 1) /* SUD - Spin-Up Device */
#define HBA_PxCMD_ST (1 << 0) /* ST - Start (command processing) */
#define HBA_PxTFD_BSY (1 << 7)
#define HBA_PxTFD_DRQ (1 << 3)
#define HBA_PxSSTS_IPM_SHIFT 8
#define HBA_PxSSTS_IPM_MASK (0xf << HBA_PxSSTS_IPM_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxSSTS_IPM_ACTIVE (1 << HBA_PxSSTS_IPM_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxSSTS_DET_SHIFT 0
#define HBA_PxSSTS_DET_MASK (0xf << HBA_PxSSTS_DET_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxSSTS_DET_ESTABLISHED (3 << HBA_PxSSTS_DET_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxSCTL_DET_SHIFT 0
#define HBA_PxSCTL_DET_MASK (0xf << HBA_PxSCTL_DET_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxSCTL_DET_COMRESET (0x1 << HBA_PxSCTL_DET_SHIFT)
#define HBA_PxSIG_ATA 0x00000101 /* SATA drive */
#define HBA_PxSIG_ATAPI 0xeb140101 /* SATAPI drive */
#define HBA_PxSIG_SEMB 0xc33c0101 /* Enclosure management bridge */
#define HBA_PxSIG_PM 0x96690101 /* Port multiplier */
typedef volatile struct {
u32 caps;
u32 global_ctrl;
u32 intr_status;
u32 ports_impl;
u32 version;
u32 ccc_ctrl; /* CCC - Command Completion Coalescing */
u32 ccc_ports;
u32 em_location; /* EM - Enclosure Management */
u32 em_ctrl;
u32 ext_caps;
u32 handoff_ctrl_stat;
u32 _reserved0[13];
u32 _reserved_nvmchi[16];
u32 _vendor[24];
hba_port_t ports[32];
} hba_ctrl_t;
#define HBA_CAPS_SSS (1 << 27) /* SSS - Supports Staggered Spin-up */
#define HBA_CAPS_NCS_SHIFT 8 /* NCS - Number of Command Slots */
#define HBA_CAPS_NCS_MASK (0x1f << HBA_CAPS_NCS_SHIFT)
#define HBA_CAPS_DECODE_NCS(caps) (((caps & HBA_CAPS_NCS_MASK) \
>> HBA_CAPS_NCS_SHIFT) \
+ 1)
#define HBA_CTRL_AHCI_EN (1 << 31)
#define HBA_CTRL_INTR_EN (1 << 1)
#define HBA_CTRL_RESET (1 << 0)
typedef volatile struct {
u8 dma_setup_fis[28];
u8 _reserved0[4];
u8 pio_setup_fis[20];
u8 _reserved1[12];
u8 d2h_register_fis[20];
u8 _reserved2[4];
u8 set_device_bits_fis[8];
u8 unknown_fis[64];
u8 _reserved3[96];
} rcvd_fis_t;
typedef volatile struct {
u16 cmd;
u16 prdt_length;
u32 prd_bytes;
u64 cmdtable_base;
u8 _reserved[16];
} cmd_t;
#define CMD_PMP_SHIFT 12 /* PMP - Port Multiplier Port */
#define CMD_PMP_MASK (0xf << CMD_PMP_SHIFT)
#define CMD_PMP(x) ((x << CMD_PMP_SHIFT) & CMD_PMP_MASK)
#define CMD_CBuROK (1 << 10) /* C - Clear Busy upon R_OK */
#define CMD_BIST (1 << 9) /* B - BIST - Built-In Selft Test */
#define CMD_RESET (1 << 8) /* R - Reset */
#define CMD_PREFETCH (1 << 7) /* P - Prefetch (PRDTs or ATAPI cmd) */
#define CMD_WRITE (1 << 6) /* W - Write (host to device) */
#define CMD_ATAPI (1 << 5) /* A - ATAPI cmd */
#define CMD_CFL_SHIFT 0 /* CFL - Command FIS Length */
#define CMD_CFL_MASK (0xf << CMD_CFL_SHIFT)
#define CMD_CFL(x) ((((x) >> 2) << CMD_CFL_SHIFT) & CMD_CFL_MASK)
typedef volatile struct {
u8 fis[64];
u8 atapi_cmd[16];
u8 _reserved0[48];
struct {
u64 data_base;
u32 _reserved0;
u32 flags;
} prdt[8]; /* Can be up to 65,535 prds,
but implementation needs multiple of 128 bytes. */
} cmdtable_t;
#define BYTES_PER_PRD_SHIFT 20
#define BYTES_PER_PRD (4 << 20)
enum {
FIS_HOST_TO_DEVICE = 0x27,
};
#define FIS_H2D_CMD (1 << 7)
#define FIS_H2D_FIS_LEN 20
#define FIS_H2D_DEV_LBA (1 << 6)
#define PRD_TABLE_I (1 << 31) /* I - Interrupt on Completion */
#define PRD_TABLE_BYTES_MASK 0x3fffff
#define PRD_TABLE_BYTES(x) (((x) - 1) & PRD_TABLE_BYTES_MASK)
typedef struct {
union {
ata_dev_t ata_dev;
atapi_dev_t atapi_dev;
};
hba_ctrl_t *ctrl;
hba_port_t *port;
cmd_t *cmdlist;
cmdtable_t *cmdtable;
rcvd_fis_t *rcvd_fis;
u8 *buf, *user_buf;
int write_back;
size_t buflen;
} ahci_dev_t;
/*
* ahci_common.c
*/
int ahci_cmdengine_start(hba_port_t *const port);
int ahci_cmdengine_stop(hba_port_t *const port);
ssize_t ahci_cmdslot_exec(ahci_dev_t *const dev);
size_t ahci_cmdslot_prepare(ahci_dev_t *const dev,
u8 *const user_buf, size_t buf_len,
const int out);
int ahci_identify_device(ata_dev_t *const ata_dev, u8 *const buf);
int ahci_error_recovery(ahci_dev_t *const dev, const u32 intr_status);
/*
* ahci_atapi.c
*/
ssize_t ahci_packet_read_cmd(atapi_dev_t *const _dev,
const u8 *const cmd, const size_t cmdlen,
u8 *const buf, const size_t buflen);
/*
* ahci_ata.c
*/
ssize_t ahci_ata_read_sectors(ata_dev_t *const ata_dev,
const lba_t start, size_t count,
u8 *const buf);
#endif /* _AHCI_PRIVATE_H */
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