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Diffstat (limited to 'src/cpu/via/nano/nano_init.c')
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/via/nano/nano_init.c204
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/via/nano/nano_init.c b/src/cpu/via/nano/nano_init.c
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/src/cpu/via/nano/nano_init.c
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+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "update_ucode.h"
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <device/device.h>
+#include <cpu/cpu.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/lapic.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
+#include <delay.h>
+
+#define MODEL_NANO 0x2
+#define MODEL_NANO_3000_B0 0x8
+#define MODEL_NANO_3000_B2 0xa
+
+#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x00000198
+#define MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL 0x00000199
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x000001a0
+#define NANO_MYSTERIOUS_MSR 0x120e
+
+static void nano_finish_fid_vid_transition(void)
+{
+
+ msr_t msr;
+ /* Wait until the power transition ends */
+ int cnt = 0;
+ do {
+ udelay(16);
+ msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS);
+ cnt++;
+ if (cnt > 128) {
+ printk(BIOS_WARNING,
+ "Error while updating multiplier and voltage\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (msr.lo & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17)));
+
+ /* Print the new FID and Voltage */
+ u8 cur_vid = (msr.lo >> 0) & 0xff;
+ u8 cur_fid = (msr.lo >> 8) & 0xff;
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "New CPU multiplier: %dx\n", cur_fid);
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "New Voltage ID : %dx\n", cur_vid);
+}
+
+static void nano_set_max_fid_vid(void)
+{
+ msr_t msr;
+ /* Get voltage and frequency info */
+ msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS);
+ u8 min_fid = (msr.hi >> 24);
+ u8 max_fid = (msr.hi >> 8) & 0xff;
+ u8 min_vid = (msr.hi >> 16) & 0xff;
+ u8 max_vid = (msr.hi >> 0) & 0xff;
+ u8 cur_vid = (msr.lo >> 0) & 0xff;
+ u8 cur_fid = (msr.lo >> 8) & 0xff;
+
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "CPU multiplier: %dx (min %dx; max %dx)\n",
+ cur_fid, min_fid, max_fid);
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "Voltage ID : %dx (min %dx; max %dx)\n",
+ cur_vid, min_vid, max_vid);
+
+ if( (cur_fid != max_fid) || (cur_vid != max_vid) ) {
+ /* Set highest frequency and VID */
+ msr.lo = msr.hi;
+ msr.hi = 0;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, msr);
+ /* Wait for the transition to complete, otherwise, the CPU
+ * might reset itself repeatedly */
+ nano_finish_fid_vid_transition();
+ }
+ /* As a side note, if we didn't update the microcode by this point, the
+ * second PLL will not lock correctly. The clock will still be provided
+ * by the first PLL, and execution will continue normally, ___until___
+ * the CPU switches PLL. Once that happens we will no longer have a
+ * working clock source, and the CPU will hang
+ * Moral of the story: update the microcode, or don't change FID
+ * This check is handled before calling nano_power() */
+}
+
+static void nano_power(void)
+{
+ msr_t msr;
+ /* Enable Powersaver */
+ msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
+ msr.lo |= (1 << 16);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr);
+
+ /* Enable 6 bit or 7-bit VRM support
+ * This MSR is not documented by VIA docs, other than setting these
+ * bits */
+ msr = rdmsr(NANO_MYSTERIOUS_MSR);
+ msr.lo |= ( (1<<7) | (1<<4) );
+ /* FIXME: Do we have a 6-bit or 7-bit VRM?
+ * set bit [5] for 7-bit, or don't set it for 6 bit VRM
+ * This will probably require a Kconfig option
+ * My board has a 7-bit VRM, so I can't test the 6-bit VRM stuff */
+ msr.lo |= (1<<5);
+ wrmsr(NANO_MYSTERIOUS_MSR, msr);
+
+ /* Set the maximum frequency and voltage */
+ nano_set_max_fid_vid();
+
+ /* Enable TM3 */
+ msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
+ msr.lo |= ( (1<<3) | (1<<13) );
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr);
+
+ u8 stepping = ( cpuid_eax(0x1) ) &0xf;
+ if(stepping >= MODEL_NANO_3000_B0) {
+ /* Hello Nano 3000. The Terminator needs a CPU upgrade */
+ /* Enable C1e, C2e, C3e, and C4e states */
+ msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
+ msr.lo |= ( (1<<25) | (1<<26) | (1<<31)); /* C1e, C2e, C3e */
+ msr.hi |= (1<<0); /* C4e */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr);
+ }
+
+ /* Lock on Powersaver */
+ msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
+ msr.lo |= (1<<20);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr);
+}
+
+static void nano_init(device_t dev)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 c;
+
+ get_fms(&c, dev->device);
+
+ /* We didn't test this on the Nano 1000/2000 series, so warn the user */
+ if(c.x86_mask < MODEL_NANO_3000_B0) {
+ printk(BIOS_EMERG, "WARNING: This CPU has not been tested. "
+ "Please report any issues encountered. \n");
+ }
+ switch (c.x86_mask) {
+ case MODEL_NANO:
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "VIA Nano");
+ break;
+ case MODEL_NANO_3000_B0:
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "VIA Nano 3000 rev B0");
+ break;
+ case MODEL_NANO_3000_B2:
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "VIA Nano 3000 rev B2");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(BIOS_EMERG, "Stepping not recognized: %x\n", c.x86_mask);
+ }
+ printk(BIOS_INFO, "\n");
+
+ /* We only read microcode from CBFS. If we don't have any microcode in
+ * CBFS, we'll just get back with 0 updates. User choice FTW. */
+ unsigned int n_updates = nano_update_ucode();
+
+ if(n_updates != 0){
+ nano_power();
+ } else {
+ /* Changing the frequency or voltage without first updating the
+ * microcode will hang the CPU, so just don't do it */
+ printk(BIOS_EMERG, "WARNING: CPU Microcode not updated.\n"
+ " Will not change frequency, as this may hang the CPU.\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Turn on cache */
+ x86_enable_cache();
+ /* Set up Memory Type Range Registers */
+ x86_setup_mtrrs();
+ x86_mtrr_check();
+ /* Enable the local cpu apics */
+ setup_lapic();
+}
+
+static struct device_operations cpu_dev_ops = {
+ .init = nano_init,
+};
+
+static struct cpu_device_id cpu_table[] = {
+ {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x06f2}, // VIA NANO 1000/2000 Series
+ {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x06f8}, // VIA NANO 3000 rev B0
+ {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x06fa}, // VIA NANO 3000 rev B2
+ {0, 0},
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_driver driver __cpu_driver = {
+ .ops = &cpu_dev_ops,
+ .id_table = cpu_table,
+};