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Diffstat (limited to 'payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/atapi.c')
-rw-r--r--payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/atapi.c206
1 files changed, 206 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/atapi.c b/payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/atapi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..82d14cee61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/atapi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the libpayload project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 secunet Security Networks AG
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <libpayload.h>
+
+#include <storage/ata.h>
+#include <storage/atapi.h>
+
+
+static int atapi_request_sense(atapi_dev_t *const dev)
+{
+ u8 cdb[12] = { 0, };
+ cdb[0] = ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE;
+ cdb[4] = sizeof(dev->sense_data);
+ return dev->packet_read_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb),
+ dev->sense_data, sizeof(dev->sense_data));
+}
+
+static ssize_t atapi_packet_read_cmd(atapi_dev_t *const dev,
+ const u8 *const cmd, const size_t cmdlen,
+ u8 *const buf, const size_t buflen)
+{
+ int retries = 10;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ do {
+ ret = dev->packet_read_cmd(dev, cmd, cmdlen, buf, buflen);
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = atapi_request_sense(dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printf("atapi: Requesting sense failed.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ switch (dev->sense_data[2] & 0xf) {
+ case ATAPI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION:
+ /* Nothing to do. */
+ break;
+ case ATAPI_SENSE_NOT_READY:
+ switch (dev->sense_data[12]) {
+ case ATAPI_ADDITIONAL_SENSE_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_READY:
+ /* Device wants more time. */
+ delay(3);
+ break;
+ case ATAPI_ADDITIONAL_SENSE_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT:
+ printf("atapi: No medium present.\n");
+ dev->medium_present = 0;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } while (retries--);
+
+ /* No more retries. */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t atapi_packet_read_sectors(ata_dev_t *const _dev,
+ const lba_t start, size_t count,
+ u8 *const buf)
+{
+ atapi_dev_t *const dev = (atapi_dev_t *)_dev;
+
+ if (start >= (1ULL << 32)) {
+ printf("atapi: Sector is not 32-bit addressable.\n");
+ return -1;
+ } else if (count >= (64 * 1024)) {
+ printf("ahci: Sector count too high (max. 65535).\n");
+ count = (64 * 1024) - 1;
+ }
+
+ u8 cdb[12] = { 0, };
+ cdb[0] = ATAPI_READ_10;
+ cdb[2] = (start >> 24) & 0xff;
+ cdb[3] = (start >> 16) & 0xff;
+ cdb[4] = (start >> 8) & 0xff;
+ cdb[5] = (start >> 0) & 0xff;
+ cdb[7] = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
+ cdb[8] = (count >> 0) & 0xff;
+ const ssize_t ret = atapi_packet_read_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb),
+ buf, count << dev->ata_dev.sector_size_shift);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ else
+ return ret >> dev->ata_dev.sector_size_shift;
+}
+
+static storage_poll_t atapi_poll(storage_dev_t *const _dev)
+{
+ atapi_dev_t *const dev = (atapi_dev_t *)_dev;
+
+ u8 cdb[12] = { 0, };
+ u8 capacity[8];
+
+ if (dev->medium_present)
+ return POLL_MEDIUM_PRESENT;
+
+ cdb[0] = ATAPI_TEST_UNIT_READY;
+ const int ret = atapi_packet_read_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), NULL, 0);
+ if (!ret) {
+ printf("atapi: Found medium.\n");
+ dev->medium_present = 1;
+ } else if (dev->medium_present) {
+ return POLL_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->medium_present) {
+ cdb[0] = ATAPI_START_STOP_UNIT;
+ cdb[4] = 0x01; /* Start Disc, read TOC. */
+ if (atapi_packet_read_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), NULL, 0))
+ goto _error_ret;
+ cdb[4] = 0x00;
+ }
+
+ cdb[0] = ATAPI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
+ cdb[2] = 0x02; /* Clear persistent prevent removal bit. */
+ atapi_packet_read_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), NULL, 0);
+ cdb[2] = 0x00; /* Clear prevent removal bit. */
+ atapi_packet_read_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), NULL, 0);
+
+ /* If we don't have a medium, we're done. */
+ if (!dev->medium_present)
+ return POLL_NO_MEDIUM;
+
+ /* Read capacity and sector size. */
+ cdb[0] = ATAPI_READ_CAPACITY;
+ if (atapi_packet_read_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb),
+ (u8 *)capacity, sizeof(capacity))
+ != sizeof(capacity))
+ goto _error_ret;
+ const u32 sector_size = (capacity[4] << 24) |
+ (capacity[5] << 16) |
+ (capacity[6] << 8) |
+ (capacity[7] << 0);
+ if (ata_set_sector_size(&dev->ata_dev, sector_size)) {
+ dev->medium_present = 0;
+ return POLL_MEDIUM_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ return POLL_MEDIUM_PRESENT;
+
+_error_ret:
+ dev->medium_present = 0;
+ return POLL_ERROR;
+}
+
+int atapi_attach_device(atapi_dev_t *const dev, const storage_port_t port_type)
+{
+ u16 id[256];
+
+ dev->ata_dev.identify_cmd = ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE;
+ if (dev->identify(&dev->ata_dev, (u8 *)id))
+ return -1;
+
+ char fw[9], model[41];
+ ata_strncpy(fw, id + 23, sizeof(fw));
+ ata_strncpy(model, id + 27, sizeof(model));
+ printf("atapi: Identified %s [%s]\n", model, fw);
+
+ /* Initialize to sane values. */
+ dev->ata_dev.sector_size = 2048;
+ dev->ata_dev.sector_size_shift = 11;
+
+ dev->medium_present = 0;
+
+ /* Reuse ata procedures. */
+ ata_initialize_storage_ops(&dev->ata_dev);
+
+ dev->ata_dev.read_sectors = atapi_packet_read_sectors;
+ dev->ata_dev.storage_dev.port_type = port_type;
+ dev->ata_dev.storage_dev.poll = atapi_poll;
+
+ return storage_attach_device(&dev->ata_dev.storage_dev);
+}