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-rw-r--r--payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/ahci_common.c250
1 files changed, 250 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/ahci_common.c b/payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/ahci_common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bcb0ce70bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/drivers/storage/ahci_common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the libpayload project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 secunet Security Networks AG
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Edward O'Callaghan <eocallaghan@alterapraxis.com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <libpayload.h>
+#include <pci.h>
+#include <storage/ata.h>
+#include <storage/ahci.h>
+
+#include "ahci_private.h"
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_STATUS
+static inline u32 _ahci_clear_status(volatile u32 *const reg,
+ const char *const r,
+ const char *const f)
+{
+ const u32 bits = *reg;
+ if (bits)
+ *reg = bits;
+ printf("ahci: %s: %s == 0x%08x\n", f, r, bits);
+
+ return bits;
+}
+#define ahci_clear_status(p, r) _ahci_clear_status(&(p)->r, #r, __func__)
+#else
+static inline u32 _ahci_clear_status(volatile u32 *const reg)
+{
+ const u32 bits = *reg;
+ if (bits)
+ *reg = bits;
+ return bits;
+}
+#define ahci_clear_status(p, r) _ahci_clear_status(&(p)->r)
+#endif
+
+
+/** Give a buffer with even address. */
+static u8 *ahci_prdbuf_init(ahci_dev_t *const dev,
+ u8 *const user_buf, const size_t len,
+ const int out)
+{
+ if ((u32)user_buf & 1) {
+ printf("ahci: Odd buffer pointer (%p).\n", user_buf);
+ if (dev->buf) /* orphaned buffer */
+ free((void *)dev->buf - *(dev->buf - 1));
+ dev->buf = malloc(len + 2);
+ if (!dev->buf)
+ return NULL;
+ dev->user_buf = user_buf;
+ dev->write_back = !out;
+ dev->buflen = len;
+ if ((u32)dev->buf & 1) {
+ dev->buf[0] = 1;
+ dev->buf += 1;
+ } else {
+ dev->buf[0] = 1;
+ dev->buf[1] = 2;
+ dev->buf += 2;
+ }
+ if (out)
+ memcpy(dev->buf, user_buf, len);
+ return dev->buf;
+ } else {
+ return user_buf;
+ }
+}
+
+static void ahci_prdbuf_finalize(ahci_dev_t *const dev)
+{
+ if (dev->buf) {
+ if (dev->write_back)
+ memcpy(dev->user_buf, dev->buf, dev->buflen);
+ free((void *)dev->buf - *(dev->buf - 1));
+ }
+ dev->buf = NULL;
+ dev->user_buf = NULL;
+ dev->write_back = 0;
+ dev->buflen = 0;
+}
+
+int ahci_cmdengine_start(hba_port_t *const port)
+{
+ /* CR has to be clear before starting the command engine.
+ This shouldn't take too long, but we should time out nevertheless. */
+ int timeout = 1000; /* Time out after 1000 * 1us == 1ms. */
+ while ((port->cmd_stat & HBA_PxCMD_CR) && timeout--)
+ udelay(1);
+ if (timeout < 0) {
+ printf("ahci: Timeout during start of command engine.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ port->cmd_stat |= HBA_PxCMD_FRE;
+ port->cmd_stat |= HBA_PxCMD_ST;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ahci_cmdengine_stop(hba_port_t *const port)
+{
+ port->cmd_stat &= ~HBA_PxCMD_ST;
+
+ /* Wait for the controller to clear CR.
+ This shouldn't take too long, but we should time out nevertheless. */
+ int timeout = 1000; /* Time out after 1000 * 1us == 1ms. */
+ while ((port->cmd_stat & HBA_PxCMD_CR) && timeout--)
+ udelay(1);
+ if (timeout < 0) {
+ printf("ahci: Timeout during stopping of command engine.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ port->cmd_stat &= ~HBA_PxCMD_FRE;
+
+ /* Wait for the controller to clear FR.
+ This shouldn't take too long, but we should time out nevertheless. */
+ timeout = 1000; /* Time out after 1000 * 1us == 1ms. */
+ while ((port->cmd_stat & HBA_PxCMD_FR) && timeout--)
+ udelay(1);
+ if (timeout < 0) {
+ printf("ahci: Timeout during stopping of command engine.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+ssize_t ahci_cmdslot_exec(ahci_dev_t *const dev)
+{
+ const int slotnum = 0; /* We always use the first slot. */
+
+ if (!(dev->port->cmd_stat & HBA_PxCMD_CR))
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Trigger command execution. */
+ dev->port->cmd_issue |= (1 << slotnum);
+
+ /* Wait for the controller to finish command execution. */
+ int timeout = 50000; /* Time out after 50000 * 100us == 5s. */
+ while ((dev->port->cmd_issue & (1 << slotnum)) &&
+ !(dev->port->intr_status & HBA_PxIS_TFES) &&
+ timeout--)
+ udelay(100);
+ if (timeout < 0) {
+ printf("ahci: Timeout during command execution.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ahci_prdbuf_finalize(dev);
+
+ const u32 intr_status = ahci_clear_status(dev->port, intr_status);
+ if (intr_status & (HBA_PxIS_FATAL | HBA_PxIS_PCS)) {
+ ahci_error_recovery(dev, intr_status);
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ return dev->cmdlist[slotnum].prd_bytes;
+ }
+}
+
+size_t ahci_cmdslot_prepare(ahci_dev_t *const dev,
+ u8 *const user_buf, size_t buf_len,
+ const int out)
+{
+ const int slotnum = 0; /* We always use the first slot. */
+
+ size_t read_count = 0;
+
+ memset((void *)&dev->cmdlist[slotnum],
+ '\0', sizeof(dev->cmdlist[slotnum]));
+ memset((void *)dev->cmdtable,
+ '\0', sizeof(*dev->cmdtable));
+ dev->cmdlist[slotnum].cmd = CMD_CFL(FIS_H2D_FIS_LEN);
+ dev->cmdlist[slotnum].cmdtable_base = virt_to_phys(dev->cmdtable);
+
+ if (buf_len > 0) {
+ size_t prdt_len;
+ u8 *buf;
+ int i;
+
+ prdt_len = ((buf_len - 1) >> BYTES_PER_PRD_SHIFT) + 1;
+ const size_t max_prdt_len = ARRAY_SIZE(dev->cmdtable->prdt);
+ if (prdt_len > max_prdt_len) {
+ prdt_len = max_prdt_len;
+ buf_len = prdt_len << BYTES_PER_PRD_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ dev->cmdlist[slotnum].prdt_length = prdt_len;
+ read_count = buf_len;
+
+ buf = ahci_prdbuf_init(dev, user_buf, buf_len, out);
+ if (!buf)
+ return 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < prdt_len; ++i) {
+ const size_t bytes =
+ (buf_len < BYTES_PER_PRD)
+ ? buf_len : BYTES_PER_PRD;
+ dev->cmdtable->prdt[i].data_base = virt_to_phys(buf);
+ dev->cmdtable->prdt[i].flags = PRD_TABLE_BYTES(bytes);
+ buf_len -= bytes;
+ buf += bytes;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return read_count;
+}
+
+int ahci_identify_device(ata_dev_t *const ata_dev, u8 *const buf)
+{
+ ahci_dev_t *const dev = (ahci_dev_t *)ata_dev;
+
+ ahci_cmdslot_prepare(dev, buf, 512, 0);
+
+ dev->cmdtable->fis[0] = FIS_HOST_TO_DEVICE;
+ dev->cmdtable->fis[1] = FIS_H2D_CMD;
+ dev->cmdtable->fis[2] = ata_dev->identify_cmd;
+
+ if ((ahci_cmdslot_exec(dev) < 0) || (dev->cmdlist->prd_bytes != 512))
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}