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authorNico Huber <nico.huber@secunet.com>2012-07-19 16:16:59 +0200
committerStefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>2012-07-20 23:41:38 +0200
commit8bacc40fc7bd07365c2992b260ddbd45cd6e4518 (patch)
treedd0ad475f50b088c148363c2de40c751c819dbb8
parent5869fa2e631d5d2483a4ee0445e6496120b42f02 (diff)
Fix udelay() implementation for i945 romstage
Work around 32-bit overflow with 64-bit multiplication. Calculate correct CPU frequency. Change-Id: I86d78f2d70b9f9c62fd4e1e0d765e92e4de83f67 Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.huber@secunet.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1254 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
-rw-r--r--src/northbridge/intel/i945/udelay.c18
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/src/northbridge/intel/i945/udelay.c b/src/northbridge/intel/i945/udelay.c
index 9170335bd5..ce5e9d8943 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/intel/i945/udelay.c
+++ b/src/northbridge/intel/i945/udelay.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 coresystems GmbH
+ * 2012 secunet Security Networks AG
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -22,6 +23,17 @@
#include <cpu/x86/tsc.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
+/* Simple 32- to 64-bit multiplication. Uses 16-bit words to avoid overflow. */
+static inline void multiply_to_tsc(tsc_t *const tsc, const u32 a, const u32 b)
+{
+ tsc->lo = (a & 0xffff) * (b & 0xffff);
+ tsc->hi = ((tsc->lo >> 16)
+ + ((a & 0xffff) * (b >> 16))
+ + ((b & 0xffff) * (a >> 16)));
+ tsc->lo = ((tsc->hi & 0xffff) << 16) | (tsc->lo & 0xffff);
+ tsc->hi = ((a >> 16) * (b >> 16)) + (tsc->hi >> 16);
+}
+
/**
* Intel Core(tm) cpus always run the TSC at the maximum possible CPU clock
*/
@@ -33,7 +45,6 @@ void udelay(u32 us)
msr_t msr;
u32 fsb = 0, divisor;
u32 d; /* ticks per us */
- u32 dn = 0x1000000 / 2; /* how many us before we need to use hi */
msr = rdmsr(0xcd);
switch (msr.lo & 0x07) {
@@ -63,10 +74,9 @@ void udelay(u32 us)
msr = rdmsr(0x198);
divisor = (msr.hi >> 8) & 0x1f;
- d = fsb * divisor;
+ d = (fsb * divisor) / 4; /* CPU clock is always a quarter. */
- tscd.hi = us / dn;
- tscd.lo = (us - tscd.hi * dn) * d;
+ multiply_to_tsc(&tscd, us, d);
tsc1 = rdtsc();
dword = tsc1.lo + tscd.lo;