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-rw-r--r--tools/esp32cam_captures_to_video.py152
1 files changed, 152 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/esp32cam_captures_to_video.py b/tools/esp32cam_captures_to_video.py
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+++ b/tools/esp32cam_captures_to_video.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
+import sys
+
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+from argparse import ArgumentParser
+
+
+input_fmt = '%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S.%f'
+output_fmt = '%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S'
+
+# declare types
+File = dict
+FileList = list[File]
+
+
+def get_files(source_directory: str) -> FileList:
+ files = []
+ for f in os.listdir(source_directory):
+ # 2022-06-15-00:02:40.187877.jpg
+ m = re.match(r'(^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d{1,6})\.jpg$', f)
+ if not m:
+ continue
+
+ files.append({
+ 'filename': os.path.join(source_directory, f),
+ 'time': datetime.strptime(m.group(1), input_fmt),
+ })
+ files.sort(key=lambda f: f['time'].timestamp())
+ return files
+
+
+def group_files(files: FileList) -> list[FileList]:
+ groups = []
+ group_idx = None
+
+ for file in files:
+ if group_idx is None or \
+ not groups[group_idx] or \
+ file['time'] - groups[group_idx][-1]['time'] <= timedelta(seconds=10):
+ if group_idx is None:
+ groups.append([])
+ group_idx = 0
+ else:
+ group_idx += 1
+ groups.append([])
+ groups[group_idx].append(file)
+
+ return groups
+
+
+def merge(groups: list[FileList],
+ output_directory: str,
+ delete_source_files=False,
+ cedrus=False) -> None:
+ for g in groups:
+ success = False
+
+ fd = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
+ try:
+ n = len(g)
+ last_frame_dur = 0
+ for i in range(n):
+ file = g[i]
+ fd.write(f'file \'{file["filename"]}\'\n'.encode())
+
+ if i < n-1:
+ last_frame_dur = g[i+1]['time'].timestamp()-file['time'].timestamp()
+
+ fd.write(f'duration {last_frame_dur}\n'.encode())
+ fd.close()
+ print(f'temp concat file: {fd.name}')
+
+ start = g[0]['time'].strftime(output_fmt)
+ stop = g[-1]['time'].strftime(output_fmt)
+
+ fn = f'{start}_{stop}_merged.mp4'
+ output = os.path.join(output_directory, fn)
+
+ if cedrus:
+ ffmpeg = '/home/user/.local/bin/ffmpeg-cedrus'
+ env = dict(os.environ)
+ env['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = '/usr/local/lib'
+ args = ['-c:v', 'cedrus264',
+ '-pix_fmt', 'nv12']
+ else:
+ ffmpeg = 'ffmpeg'
+ env = {}
+ args = ['-c:v', 'x264',
+ # '-preset', 'veryfast',
+ '-crf', '23',
+ # '-vb', '448k',
+ '-filter:v', 'fps=2']
+
+ cmd = [ffmpeg, '-y',
+ '-f', 'concat',
+ '-safe', '0',
+ '-i', fd.name,
+ '-map_metadata', '-1',
+ *args,
+ output]
+
+ p = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=False, env=env)
+ if p.returncode != 0:
+ print(f'error: ffmpeg returned {p.returncode}')
+ else:
+ success = True
+ finally:
+ os.unlink(fd.name)
+
+ if success and delete_source_files:
+ for file in g:
+ os.unlink(file['filename'])
+
+
+def print_groups(groups):
+ for g in groups:
+ g1 = g[0]
+ g2 = g[len(g)-1]
+ print(str(g1['time'])+' .. '+str(g2['time']))
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ parser = ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--input-directory', '-i', type=str, required=True,
+ help='Directory with files')
+ parser.add_argument('--output-directory', '-o', type=str, required=True,
+ help='Output directory')
+ parser.add_argument('-D', '--delete-source-files', action='store_true')
+ parser.add_argument('--cedrus', action='store_true')
+ # parser.add_argument('--vbr', action='store_true',
+ # help='Re-encode using VBR (-q:a 4)')
+ arg = parser.parse_args()
+
+ # if arg.cedrus and not os.getegid() == 0:
+ # raise RuntimeError("Must be run as root.")
+
+ files = get_files(os.path.realpath(arg.input_directory))
+ if not len(files):
+ print(f"No jpeg files found in {arg.input_directory}.")
+ sys.exit()
+
+ groups = group_files(files)
+ # print_groups(groups)
+
+ merge(groups,
+ os.path.realpath(arg.output_directory),
+ delete_source_files=arg.delete_source_files,
+ cedrus=arg.cedrus)