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/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <arch/acpi.h>
#include <arch/acpigen.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <cpu/intel/turbo.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <soc/intel/common/acpi.h>
#include <soc/pm.h>
#define MSR_PLATFORM_INFO 0xce
#define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT 0x1ad
#define MSR_CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL 0x648
#define MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT 0x606
#define MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO 0x614
/* P-state configuration */
#define PSS_MAX_ENTRIES 8
#define PSS_RATIO_STEP 2
#define PSS_LATENCY_TRANSITION 10
#define PSS_LATENCY_BUSMASTER 10
__attribute__((weak)) int cpu_get_coord_type(void)
{
return HW_ALL;
}
__attribute__((weak)) int cpu_config_tdp_levels(void)
{
return 0;
}
__attribute__((weak)) uint32_t cpu_get_min_ratio(void)
{
msr_t msr;
/* Get bus ratio limits and calculate clock speeds */
msr = rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
return ((msr.hi >> 8) & 0xff); /* Max Efficiency Ratio */
}
__attribute__((weak)) uint32_t cpu_get_max_ratio(void)
{
msr_t msr;
uint32_t ratio_max;
if (cpu_config_tdp_levels()) {
/* Set max ratio to nominal TDP ratio */
msr = rdmsr(MSR_CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL);
ratio_max = msr.lo & 0xff;
} else {
msr = rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
/* Max Non-Turbo Ratio */
ratio_max = (msr.lo >> 8) & 0xff;
}
return ratio_max;
}
__attribute__((weak)) uint32_t cpu_get_bus_clock(void)
{
/* CPU bus clock is set by default here to 100MHz.
This function returns the bus clock in KHz.
*/
return 100 * KHz;
}
__attribute__((weak)) uint32_t cpu_get_power_max(void)
{
msr_t msr;
int power_unit;
msr = rdmsr(MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT);
power_unit = 2 << ((msr.lo & 0xf) - 1);
msr = rdmsr(MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO);
return ((msr.lo & 0x7fff) / power_unit) * 1000;
}
__attribute__((weak)) uint32_t cpu_get_max_turbo_ratio(void)
{
msr_t msr;
msr = rdmsr(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT);
return msr.lo & 0xff;
}
__attribute__((weak)) acpi_cstate_t *soc_get_cstate_map(int *entries)
{
*entries = 0;
return NULL;
}
__attribute__((weak)) acpi_tstate_t *soc_get_tss_table(int *entries)
{
*entries = 0;
return NULL;
}
__attribute__((weak)) uint16_t soc_get_acpi_base_address(void)
{
#define ACPI_BASE_ADDR 0x400
return ACPI_BASE_ADDR;
}
static int calculate_power(int tdp, int p1_ratio, int ratio)
{
u32 m;
u32 power;
/*
* M = ((1.1 - ((p1_ratio - ratio) * 0.00625)) / 1.1) ^ 2
*
* Power = (ratio / p1_ratio) * m * tdp
*/
m = (110000 - ((p1_ratio - ratio) * 625)) / 11;
m = (m * m) / 1000;
power = ((ratio * 100000 / p1_ratio) / 100);
power *= (m / 100) * (tdp / 1000);
power /= 1000;
return power;
}
static int get_cores_per_package(void)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 c;
struct cpuid_result result;
int cores = 1;
get_fms(&c, cpuid_eax(1));
if (c.x86 != 6)
return 1;
result = cpuid_ext(0xb, 1);
cores = result.ebx & 0xff;
return cores;
}
static void generate_p_state_entries(int core, int cores_per_package)
{
int ratio_min, ratio_max, ratio_turbo, ratio_step;
int coord_type, power_max, num_entries;
int ratio, power, clock, clock_max;
coord_type = cpu_get_coord_type();
ratio_min = cpu_get_min_ratio();
ratio_max = cpu_get_max_ratio();
clock_max = (ratio_max * cpu_get_bus_clock()) / KHz;
/* Calculate CPU TDP in mW */
power_max = cpu_get_power_max();
/* Write _PCT indicating use of FFixedHW */
acpigen_write_empty_PCT();
/* Write _PPC with no limit on supported P-state */
acpigen_write_PPC_NVS();
/* Write PSD indicating configured coordination type */
acpigen_write_PSD_package(core, 1, coord_type);
/* Add P-state entries in _PSS table */
acpigen_write_name("_PSS");
/* Determine ratio points */
ratio_step = PSS_RATIO_STEP;
num_entries = ((ratio_max - ratio_min) / ratio_step) + 1;
if (num_entries > PSS_MAX_ENTRIES) {
ratio_step += 1;
num_entries = ((ratio_max - ratio_min) / ratio_step) + 1;
}
/* P[T] is Turbo state if enabled */
if (get_turbo_state() == TURBO_ENABLED) {
/* _PSS package count including Turbo */
acpigen_write_package(num_entries + 2);
ratio_turbo = cpu_get_max_turbo_ratio();
/* Add entry for Turbo ratio */
acpigen_write_PSS_package(
clock_max + 1, /* MHz */
power_max, /* mW */
PSS_LATENCY_TRANSITION, /* lat1 */
PSS_LATENCY_BUSMASTER, /* lat2 */
ratio_turbo << 8, /* control */
ratio_turbo << 8); /* status */
} else {
/* _PSS package count without Turbo */
acpigen_write_package(num_entries + 1);
}
/* First regular entry is max non-turbo ratio */
acpigen_write_PSS_package(
clock_max, /* MHz */
power_max, /* mW */
PSS_LATENCY_TRANSITION, /* lat1 */
PSS_LATENCY_BUSMASTER, /* lat2 */
ratio_max << 8, /* control */
ratio_max << 8); /* status */
/* Generate the remaining entries */
for (ratio = ratio_min + ((num_entries - 1) * ratio_step);
ratio >= ratio_min; ratio -= ratio_step) {
/* Calculate power at this ratio */
power = calculate_power(power_max, ratio_max, ratio);
clock = (ratio * cpu_get_bus_clock()) / KHz;
acpigen_write_PSS_package(
clock, /* MHz */
power, /* mW */
PSS_LATENCY_TRANSITION, /* lat1 */
PSS_LATENCY_BUSMASTER, /* lat2 */
ratio << 8, /* control */
ratio << 8); /* status */
}
/* Fix package length */
acpigen_pop_len();
}
static void generate_c_state_entries(void)
{
acpi_cstate_t *c_state_map;
int entries;
c_state_map = soc_get_cstate_map(&entries);
/* Generate C-state tables */
acpigen_write_CST_package(c_state_map, entries);
}
static void generate_t_state_entries(int core, int cores_per_package)
{
acpi_tstate_t *soc_tss_table;
int entries;
soc_tss_table = soc_get_tss_table(&entries);
if (entries == 0)
return;
/* Indicate SW_ALL coordination for T-states */
acpigen_write_TSD_package(core, cores_per_package, SW_ALL);
/* Indicate FFixedHW so OS will use MSR */
acpigen_write_empty_PTC();
/* Set NVS controlled T-state limit */
acpigen_write_TPC("\\TLVL");
/* Write TSS table for MSR access */
acpigen_write_TSS_package(entries, soc_tss_table);
}
void generate_cpu_entries(device_t device)
{
int core_id, cpu_id, pcontrol_blk = soc_get_acpi_base_address();
int plen = 6;
int totalcores = dev_count_cpu();
int cores_per_package = get_cores_per_package();
int numcpus = totalcores / cores_per_package;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Found %d CPU(s) with %d core(s) each.\n",
numcpus, cores_per_package);
for (cpu_id = 0; cpu_id < numcpus; cpu_id++) {
for (core_id = 0; core_id < cores_per_package; core_id++) {
if (core_id > 0) {
pcontrol_blk = 0;
plen = 0;
}
/* Generate processor \_PR.CPUx */
acpigen_write_processor(
(cpu_id)*cores_per_package + core_id,
pcontrol_blk, plen);
/* Generate P-state tables */
generate_p_state_entries(
core_id, cores_per_package);
/* Generate C-state tables */
generate_c_state_entries();
/* Generate T-state tables */
generate_t_state_entries(
core_id, cores_per_package);
acpigen_pop_len();
}
}
}
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