1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
|
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* JEDEC Standard No. 21-C
* Annex K: Serial Presence Detect (SPD) for DDR3 SDRAM Modules 2014
* http://www.jedec.org/sites/default/files/docs/4_01_02_11R24.pdf
*/
#ifndef DEVICE_DRAM_DDR3L_H
#define DEVICE_DRAM_DDR3L_H
/**
* @file ddr3.h
*
* \brief Utilities for decoding DDR3 SPDs
*/
#include <spd.h>
#include <device/dram/common.h>
#include <types.h>
/**
* Convenience definitions for SPD offsets
*
* @{
*/
#define SPD_DIMM_MOD_ID1 117
#define SPD_DIMM_MOD_ID2 118
#define SPD_DIMM_SERIAL_NUM 122
#define SPD_DIMM_SERIAL_LEN 4
#define SPD_DIMM_PART_NUM 128
#define SPD_DIMM_PART_LEN 18
/** @} */
/* Byte 3 [3:0]: DDR3 Module type information */
enum spd_dimm_type_ddr3 {
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_UNDEFINED = 0x00,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_RDIMM = 0x01,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_UDIMM = 0x02,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_SO_DIMM = 0x03,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_MICRO_DIMM = 0x04,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_MINI_RDIMM = 0x05,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_MINI_UDIMM = 0x06,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_MINI_CDIMM = 0x07,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_72B_SO_UDIMM = 0x08,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_72B_SO_RDIMM = 0x09,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_72B_SO_CDIMM = 0x0a,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_LRDIMM = 0x0b,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_16B_SO_DIMM = 0x0c,
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_32B_SO_DIMM = 0x0d,
/* Masks to bits 3:0 to give the dimm type */
SPD_DDR3_DIMM_TYPE_MASK = 0x0f,
};
/**
* \brief DIMM flags
*
* Characteristic flags for the DIMM, as presented by the SPD
*/
union dimm_flags_ddr3_st {
/* The whole point of the union/struct construct is to allow us to clear
* all the bits with one line: flags.raw = 0.
* We do not care how these bits are ordered */
struct {
/* Indicates if rank 1 of DIMM uses a mirrored pin mapping. See:
* Annex K: Serial Presence Detect (SPD) for DDR3 SDRAM */
unsigned int pins_mirrored:1;
/* Module can work at 1.50V - All DIMMS must be 1.5V operable */
unsigned int operable_1_50V:1;
/* Module can work at 1.35V */
unsigned int operable_1_35V:1;
/* Module can work at 1.20V */
unsigned int operable_1_25V:1;
/* Has an 8-bit bus extension, meaning the DIMM supports ECC */
unsigned int is_ecc:1;
/* DLL-Off Mode Support */
unsigned int dll_off_mode:1;
/* Indicates a drive strength of RZQ/6 (40 Ohm) is supported */
unsigned int rzq6_supported:1;
/* Indicates a drive strength of RZQ/7 (35 Ohm) is supported */
unsigned int rzq7_supported:1;
/* Partial Array Self Refresh */
unsigned int pasr:1;
/* On-die Thermal Sensor Readout */
unsigned int odts:1;
/* Auto Self Refresh */
unsigned int asr:1;
/* Extended temperature range supported */
unsigned int ext_temp_range:1;
/* Operating at extended temperature requires 2X refresh rate */
unsigned int ext_temp_refresh:1;
/* Thermal sensor incorporated */
unsigned int therm_sensor:1;
};
unsigned int raw;
};
/**
* \brief DIMM characteristics
*
* The characteristics of each DIMM, as presented by the SPD
*/
struct dimm_attr_ddr3_st {
enum spd_memory_type dram_type;
enum spd_dimm_type_ddr3 dimm_type;
u16 cas_supported;
/* Flags extracted from SPD */
union dimm_flags_ddr3_st flags;
/* SDRAM width */
u8 width;
/* Number of ranks */
u8 ranks;
/* Number or row address bits */
u8 row_bits;
/* Number or column address bits */
u8 col_bits;
/* Size of module in MiB */
u32 size_mb;
/* Latencies are in units of 1/256 ns */
u32 tCK;
u32 tAA;
u32 tWR;
u32 tRCD;
u32 tRRD;
u32 tRP;
u32 tRAS;
u32 tRC;
u32 tRFC;
u32 tWTR;
u32 tRTP;
u32 tFAW;
u32 tCWL;
u16 tCMD;
u8 reference_card;
/* XMP: Module voltage in mV */
u16 voltage;
/* XMP: max DIMMs per channel supported (1-4) */
u8 dimms_per_channel;
/* Manufacturer ID */
u16 manufacturer_id;
/* ASCII part number - NULL terminated */
u8 part_number[17];
/* Serial number */
u8 serial[SPD_DIMM_SERIAL_LEN];
};
enum ddr3_xmp_profile {
DDR3_XMP_PROFILE_1 = 0,
DDR3_XMP_PROFILE_2 = 1,
};
typedef u8 spd_raw_data[256];
u16 spd_ddr3_calc_crc(u8 *spd, int len);
u16 spd_ddr3_calc_unique_crc(u8 *spd, int len);
int spd_decode_ddr3(struct dimm_attr_ddr3_st *dimm, spd_raw_data spd_data);
int spd_dimm_is_registered_ddr3(enum spd_dimm_type_ddr3 type);
void dram_print_spd_ddr3(const struct dimm_attr_ddr3_st *dimm);
int spd_xmp_decode_ddr3(struct dimm_attr_ddr3_st *dimm,
spd_raw_data spd,
enum ddr3_xmp_profile profile);
enum cb_err spd_add_smbios17(const u8 channel, const u8 slot,
const u16 selected_freq,
const struct dimm_attr_ddr3_st *info);
#endif /* DEVICE_DRAM_DDR3L_H */
|