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/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Ronald G. Minnich
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <arch/rom_segs.h>
.code16
.globl _stage0
_stage0:
cli
/* Save the BIST result. */
movl %eax, %ebp;
/* thanks to kmliu@sis.com.tw for this TLB fix */
/* IMMEDIATELY invalidate the translation lookaside buffer (TLB) before
* executing any further code. Even though paging is disabled we
* could still get false address translations due to the TLB if we
* didn't invalidate it.
*/
xorl %eax, %eax
movl %eax, %cr3 /* Invalidate TLB. */
/* Switch to protected mode. */
/* NOTE: With GNU assembler version 2.15.94.0.2.2 (i386-redhat-linux)
* using BFD version 2.15.94.0.2.2 20041220 this works fine without all
* the ld hackery and other things. So leave it as is with this comment.
*/
data32 lgdt %cs:gdtptr
movl %cr0, %eax
andl $0x7FFAFFD1, %eax /* PG, AM, WP, NE, TS, EM, MP = 0 */
orl $0x60000001, %eax /* CD, NW, PE = 1 */
movl %eax, %cr0
/* Restore BIST result. */
movl %ebp, %eax
// port80_post(0x23)
/* Now we are in protected mode. Jump to a 32 bit code segment. */
data32 ljmp $ROM_CODE_SEG, $protected_stage0
/* I am leaving this weird jump in here in the event that future gas
* bugs force it to be used.
*/
/* .byte 0x66 */
.code32
/* ljmp $ROM_CODE_SEG, $protected_stage0 */
/* .code16 */
.align 4
.globl gdt16
gdt16 = . - _stage0
gdt16x:
.word gdt16xend - gdt16x -1 /* Compute the table limit. */
.long gdt16x
.word 0
/* selgdt 0x08, flat code segment */
.word 0xffff, 0x0000
.byte 0x00, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x00
/* selgdt 0x10, flat data segment */
.word 0xffff, 0x0000
.byte 0x00, 0x93, 0xcf, 0x00
gdt16xend:
/* From now on we are 32 bit. */
.code32
/* We have two gdts where we could have one. That is ok.
*
* Let's not worry about this -- optimizing gdt is pointless since
* we're only in it for a little bit.
*
* Btw. note the trick below: The GDT points to ITSELF, and the first
* good descriptor is at offset 8. So you word-align the table, and
* then because you chose 8, you get a nice 64-bit aligned GDT entry,
* which is good as this is the size of the entry.
* Just in case you ever wonder why people do this.
*/
.align 4
.globl gdtptr
.globl gdt_limit
gdt_limit = gdt_end - gdt - 1 /* Compute the table limit. */
gdt:
gdtptr:
.word gdt_end - gdt -1 /* Compute the table limit. */
.long gdt /* We know the offset. */
.word 0
/* selgdt 0x08, flat code segment */
.word 0xffff, 0x0000
.byte 0x00, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x00
/* selgdt 0x10, flat data segment */
.word 0xffff, 0x0000
.byte 0x00, 0x93, 0xcf, 0x00
/* selgdt 0x18, flat code segment for CAR */
.word 0xffff, 0x0000
.byte 0x00, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x00
/* selgdt 0x20, flat data segment for CAR */
.word 0xffff, 0x0000
.byte 0x00, 0x93, 0xcf, 0x00
gdt_end:
/* Reset vector. */
/*
* RVECTOR: Size of reset vector, default is 0x10.
* RESRVED: Size of vpd code, default is 0xf0.
* BOOTBLK: Size of bootblock code, default is 0x1f00 (8k-256b).
*/
SEGMENT_SIZE = 0x10000
RVECTOR = 0x00010
/* Due to YET ANOTHER BUG in GNU bintools, you can NOT have a code16 here.
* I think we should leave it this way forever, as the bugs come and
* go -- and come again.
*
* .code16
* .section ".rom.text"
*/
.section ".reset", "ax"
.globl _resetjump
_resetjump:
/* GNU bintools bugs again. This jumps to stage0 - 2. Sigh. */
/* jmp _stage0 */
.byte 0xe9
.int _stage0 - ( . + 2 )
/* Note: The above jump is hand coded to work around bugs in binutils.
* 5 bytes are used for a 3 byte instruction. This works because x86
* is little endian and allows us to use supported 32 bit relocations
* instead of the weird 16 bit relocations that binutils does not
* handle consistenly between versions because they are used so rarely.
*/
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