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This also caches the TSEG region and therefore increases MTRR usage
a little in some cases.
Currently SMRR msr's are not set on model_1067x and model_6fx since
this needs the MSRR enable bit and lock set in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL.
This will be handled properly in the subsequent parallel mp init
patchset.
Tested on Intel DG41WV, resume from S3 still works fine.
Change-Id: I317c5ca34bd38c3d42bf0d4e929b2a225a8a82dc
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/25597
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
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Change-Id: Ie95321f3eb6fb17b17eb25e8a54670654c373706
Signed-off-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27716
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
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There seems to be a hardware bug where the combination of non-stacked
channel settings, both channels populated and 533MHz dram speed cause
the display to be unusable.
The code to actually select stacked mode based on hardware
configuration will be add in a followup patch.
This patch does the following:
* Add option to the sysinfo struct for stacked mode
* Fix programming channel 1 DRB which needs special care for the last
populated rank in stacked mode
TESTED on Intel dg41wv (with stacked mode hardcoded and dram at 533MHz)
Change-Id: I95965bfea129b37f64163159fefa1c8f16331b62
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26563
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
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Change-Id: I708f98dc2f36af73bb5933d186b4984649e149a1
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19918
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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Change-Id: I9d34154d3ac1dd1e5400d692d4dcce70d95662c8
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19917
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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DDR3 adapted a fly-by topology which allows for better signal
integrity but at the same time requires additional calibration. This
is done by settings the targeted rank in write leveling mode while
disabling output buffer on the other ranks. After that the DQS signal
gets sampled over DQ until a transition from high to low is found.
Change-Id: I695969868b4534f87dd1f37244fdfac891a417f0
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22995
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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Add DDR3 JEDEC init (Power up and Initialization by setting emrs regs)
This also modifies the send_jedec_cmd function as DDR3 dimms can have
ranks mirrored which needs to be accounted for.
The ddr3_emrs1_config array is placed externally since it is also
needed for write leveling.
Change-Id: I510b8669aaa48ba99fb4dcf1ece716aef26741bb
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22994
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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Adds nmode to the sysinfo struct as it is needed later on.
Change-Id: Ia2ca4a200a1c813b2133eb1004fbe248fa3de9ce
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19872
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
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This memory controller supports both DDR2 and DDR3 memory, yet many
functions have ddr2 in their name while not being ddr2 specific.
This patch renames those to avoid confusion.
Change-Id: Ib3d10014f530905155e56fc52706edb4ab9f5630
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19870
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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Since this memory controller supports both DDR2 and DDR3 allow it to
decode both while making the dram type mutually exclusive.
Change-Id: I8dba19ca1e6e6b0a03b56c8de9633f9c1a2eb7d7
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19869
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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This training find the optimal write DQ delay and read DQS delay
settings. It does so on all lanes at the same time, like
vendor (training each lane individually has poor results).
The results are stored in the sysinfo struct and restored on next
boots and S3 resume.
This potentially increases stability as optimal settings are chosen
and is more necessary for DDR3 raminit where the write DQS delays are
leveled/variable due to the flyby topology.
TESTED on Intel DG43GT with (2G + 1G) on each channel, see that the
results are quite close to the safe original ones (that previous
worked fine) and tested with memtest86+.
Change-Id: Iacdc63b91b4705d1a80437314bfe55385ea5b6c1
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22329
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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Use of `device_t` has been abandoned in ramstage.
Change-Id: Ib3e708a7fa9f0a78dc704a502a2f01ee0fe209ae
Signed-off-by: Elyes HAOUAS <ehaouas@noos.fr>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/23655
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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During raminit a lot of procedures need to be done for each bytelane.
Change-Id: Ib9a30ffabaf5c845e962e3e79cf4a20faa1d9857
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22347
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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This replaces magic values by macros and adds some comments to improve
readability.
Adds a convenient function to fetch the test address of a rank.
Also fixes the temporary memory map by changing a write to MCHBAR
0x100 to 0x110, since this is what vendor does. (No difference
observed thus far)
TESTED on DG43GT
Change-Id: I58923e4a8a756f4ae65f759e7d46e03fad39fab7
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22328
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
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This patch pushes these large default delay tables to a different file
to reduce cluttering up the actual raminit source. While doing so it
also uses more but smaller arrays and also adds the respective default
delays for DDR3 which are not yet used in this patch.
This patch add a function to set the read DQS delays instead of just
programming magic values. (This will prove useful for DQS read
training)
To prepare for adding trainings on the delay values it stores these
default delays in the sysinfo struct to program those. Later when
trainings are implemented those trained values will be used instead of
these safe default values, via using the cached sysinfo in 'mrc'
cache.
TESTED on DG43GT (still works fine)
Change-Id: I0e3676e06586ea84fc0729469946dbc9a8225934
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22327
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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Stores information obtained from decoding dimms and receive enable
results for future use.
Depreciates using rtc nvram to store receive enable settings.
A notable change is that receive enable results are always reused, not
just on a resume from S3.
This requires cbmem to be initialized a bit earlier, right after the
raminit finished to be able to add the sysinfo struct to cbmem which
gets cached to the SPI flash in ramstage.
TESTED on Intel DG43GT with W25Q128.V. With 4 ddr2 dimms time in
raminit goes from 133,857ms (using i2c block read to fetch SPD) to
21,071ms for cached results.
Change-Id: I042dc5c52615d40781d9ef7ecd657ad0bf3ed08f
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/21677
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
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This is mostly written from scratch and uses common spd ddr2 decode
functions.
This improves the following:
* This fixes incorrect CAS/Freq detection on DDR2;
* Fixes tRFC computation; tRFC == 78 is a valid timing which is
excluded and 0 ends up being used; (TESTED)
* Timings selection does not use loops;
* Removes ddr3 spd decode and is re-added in follow-up patches using
common ddr3 spd functions;
* Raminit would bail out if a dimm was unsupported, now in some cases it
just marks the dimm slot as empty;
* It dramatically reduces stack usage since it does not allocate 4
times 256 bytes to store full SPDs, amongs other unused things that
were stored in sysinfo;
* Reports when no dimms are present;
* Uses i2c block read to read SPD which is about 5 times faster than
bytewise read, with a fallback to smbus mode in case of failure,
which does seem to happen when the system is forcefully powered
off.
Change-Id: I760eeaa3bd4f2bc25a517ddb1b9533c971454071
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19143
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
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Moves receive enable calibration to a separate file to lighten
raminit.c a bit.
Receive enable calibration is quite similar to gm45 so it reuses some
of its function names.
The functional changes are:
* the minimum coarse is now reset for each channel;
* on the second fine search for DQS high, TAP overflow is handled by
increasing medium;
* start coarse at CAS + 1 instead of CAS - 1. Other Intel northbridges
do the same and the results are more in line with register dumps
from vendor bios.
These might improve stability.
TESTED on ga-g41m-es2l
Change-Id: I0c970455e609d3ce96a262cbf110336a2079da4d
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18692
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
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This makes the code more readable since it avoids messing with two
dimensional arrays and needing remember what the indices mean.
Also introduces an unused coarse element which is 0 for all default
DLL settings on DDR2.
Change-Id: I28377d2d15d0e6a0d12545b837d6369e0dc26b92
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19767
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
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Change-Id: Ie22b8bd5420f8c33df1866410af42ef41ad38362
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18694
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
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It rewrites the results of receive enable stored in the upper nvram
region, to avoid running receive enable again.
Some debug info is also printed about the self-refresh registers.
(Not enforcing a reset here, since 0 does not necessarily mean it's
not in self-refresh).
Change-Id: Ib54bc5c7b0fed6d975ffc31f037b5179d9e5600b
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17998
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
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Previously the raminit failed on hot reset and to work around this
issue it unconditionally did a cold reset.
This has the following issues:
* it's slow;
* when the OS issues a hot reset some disk drives expect their 5V
power supply to remain on, which gets cut off by a cold reset,
causing data corruption.
To fix this some steps in raminit must be ommited on the reset path.
This includes receive enable calibration.
To achieve this it stores receive enable results in RTC nvram for them
to be rewritten on the resume path.
Note: The same thing needs to be done on the S3 resume path.
Calling a hot reset after raminit "outb(0x6, 0cf9)" works.
Change-Id: I6601dd90aebd071a0de7cec070487b0f9845bc30
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18009
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
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Change-Id: I9b952e32dc661f5c1fa96b037b415693d8777b04
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17685
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
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Fix-up for 696abfc
nb/intel/x4x: Fix and deflate `dimm_config` in raminit
It didn't fix the channel-number shifting issue as intended.
The channel index is either 0 or 1. DIMMs are counted from 0
to 3 where 0..1 covers channel 0, and 2..3 covers channel 1.
Since we have two DIMMs per channel, we have to multiply the
channel index by 2 (or shift it left by 1) to get the index
of the first DIMM in the channel. Finally, to get the offset
of a DIMM in the channel we take its index modulo 2 (again,
the number of DIMMs per channel).
Change-Id: I2784b0cb655bfe823bf5fa48b722623dfca1ddc3
Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17612
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
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By shifting the `chan` right instead of left, values were always taken
from the DIMMs of the first channel. The diff-stat also looks like an
improvement.
Change-Id: I605eb4f9b04520c51eea9995a2d4a1f050f02ecc
Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17587
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
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Change-Id: I4a8297397d878e38516c8df19dd311c7ef19ec06
Signed-off-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17478
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
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Change-Id: Iffa058d9eb1e96a4d1587dc3f8a1740907ffbb32
Signed-off-by: Elyes HAOUAS <ehaouas@noos.fr>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/16414
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
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Replace the use of the old device_t definition inside
northbridge/intel/x4x.
Change-Id: I65cd02eacf57cb41ded434582ca6e9d9f655e6ea
Signed-off-by: Antonello Dettori <dev@dettori.io>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/16472
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
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Change-Id: I389c4630362af1c1bf6d281c9d2b7fc81bea2d5d
Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/16495
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
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Previously, 0x0 was the value being used for an unpopulated dimm
on spd[62], however some DDR2 dimms have 0x0 as a valid value.
Now use 0xff which is an unused value even on DDR2/DDR3.
Change-Id: I55a91a6c3fe3733a7bb2abc45ca352c955c07c99
Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/15058
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
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The values were obtained from vendor bios at runtime.
I am not 100% sure of the sequence required to initiate them,
but guessed from the gm45 code. There may be some status bytes
needed to be polled during the sequence that is missing,
but as I don't have bios writer's datasheet it's very hard
for me to know.
Change-Id: Idd205e0bab5f75e01c6e3a5dc320c08639f52db8
Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/14925
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
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- Add device enable macros
- Set the PMBASE correctly through southbridge device
Change-Id: I1b8cc3de96b1ecaf01e31bad8fba1fada8671c2d
Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/13126
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
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- Don't redefine D0F0_PCIEXBAR_LO, use the #define in x4x.h
- Move TPMBASE and TPM32() definitions into iomap.h
- Use "" style include for x4x.h in nortbridge files.
- Move includes of .h files out of x4x.h and into the c files that need
them.
- Protect function definitions in bootblock.
Change-Id: I3fdb579235c5446733a0ffba05fffe1a73381251
Signed-off-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/12849
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
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Boots to console on Gigabyte GA-G41M-ES2L
Ram initialization *not* included in this patch
VGA native init works on analog connector
Change-Id: I5262f73fd03d5e5c12e9f11d027bdfbbf0ddde82
Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/11305
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
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