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There are some boards that do a significant amount of
work after cache-as-ram is torn down but before ramstage
is loaded. For example, using vboot to verify the ramstage
is one such operation. However, there are pieces of code
that are executed that reference global variables that
are linked in the cache-as-ram region. If those variables
are referenced after cache-as-ram is torn down then the
values observed will most likely be incorrect.
Therefore provide a Kconfig option to select cache-as-ram
migration to memory using cbmem. This option is named
CAR_MIGRATION. When enabled, the address of cache-as-ram
variables may be obtained dynamically. Additionally,
when cache-as-ram migration occurs the cache-as-ram
data region for global variables is copied into cbmem.
There are also automatic callbacks for other modules
to perform their own migration, if necessary.
Change-Id: I2e77219647c2bd2b1aa845b262be3b2543f1fcb7
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3232
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
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The cbmem_post_handling() function was implemented by 2
chipsets in order to save memory configuration in flash. Convert
both of these chipsets to use the boot state machine callbacks
to perform the saving of the memory configuration.
Change-Id: I697e5c946281b85a71d8533437802d7913135af3
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3137
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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There were previously 2 functions, init_cbmem_pre_device() and
init_cbmem_post_device(), where the 2 cbmem implementations
implemented one or the other. These 2 functions are no longer
needed to be called in the boot flow once the boot state callbacks
are utilized.
Change-Id: Ida71f1187bdcc640ae600705ddb3517e1410a80d
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3136
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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The ACPI NVS region was setup in place and there was a CBMEM
table that pointed to it. In order to be able to use NVS
earlier the CBMEM region is allocated for NVS itself during
the LPC device init and the ACPI tables point to it in CBMEM.
The current cbmem region is renamed to ACPI_GNVS_PTR to
indicate that it is really a pointer to the GNVS and does
not actually contain the GNVS.
Change-Id: I31ace432411c7f825d86ca75c63dd79cd658e891
Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2970
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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The vboot firmware selection from romstage will need to
pass the resulting vboot data to other consumers. This will
be done using a cbmem entry.
Change-Id: I497caba53f9f3944513382f3929d21b04bf3ba9e
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2851
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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Dynamic cbmem is now a requirement for relocatable ramstage.
This patch replaces the reserve_* fields in the romstage_handoff
structure by using the dynamic cbmem library.
The haswell code is not moved over in this commit, but it should be
safe because there is a hard requirement for DYNAMIC_CBMEM when using
a reloctable ramstage.
Change-Id: I59ab4552c3ae8c2c3982df458cd81a4a9b712cc2
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2849
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
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This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports
dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving
a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to
allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic
cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block
approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations
does not need to be known prior to the first allocation.
The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem
code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find
routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure
uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset
defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below
cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which
contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding
block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry.
It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations
up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could
be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment
the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The
result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory.
+----------------------+ <- cbmem_top()
| +----| root pointer |
| | +----------------------+
| | | |--------+
| +--->| root block |-----+ |
| +----------------------+ | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | alloc N |<----+ |
| +----------------------+ |
| | | |
| | | |
\|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+
v +----------------------+
In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic
cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for
the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after
it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage.
In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work
around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few
assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef
guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly
tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables.
The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure.
The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB.
coreboot memory table:
0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES
1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM
2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED
3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM
4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED
5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM
6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED
7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM
8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES
9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED
10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED
11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED
12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED
13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM
Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf
coreboot table: 948 bytes.
CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000
MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000
ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000
TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000
ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000
CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000
VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000
RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000
GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000
ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000
ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000
SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000
COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000
And the corresponding e820 entries:
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable
Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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When CONFIG_EARLY_CBMEM_INIT is selected romstage is supposed to have
initialized cbmem. Therefore provide a weak function for the chipset
to implement named cbmem_get_table_location(). When
CONFIG_EARLY_CBMEM_INIT is selected cbmem_get_table_location() will be
called to get the cbmem location and size. After that cbmem_initialize()
is called.
Change-Id: Idc45a95f9d4b1d83eb3c6d4977f7a8c80c1ffe76
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2797
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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This patch adds an option to build the ramstage as a reloctable binary.
It uses the rmodule library for the relocation. The main changes
consist of the following:
1. The ramstage is loaded just under the cmbem space.
2. Payloads cannot be loaded over where ramstage is loaded. If a payload
is attempted to load where the relocatable ramstage resides the load
is aborted.
3. The memory occupied by the ramstage is reserved from the OS's usage
using the romstage_handoff structure stored in cbmem. This region is
communicated to ramstage by an CBMEM_ID_ROMSTAGE_INFO entry in cbmem.
4. There is no need to reserve cbmem space for the OS controlled memory for
the resume path because the ramsage region has been reserved in #3.
5. Since no memory needs to be preserved in the wake path, the loading
and begin of execution of a elf payload is straight forward.
Change-Id: Ia66cf1be65c29fa25ca7bd9ea6c8f11d7eee05f5
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2792
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@google.com>
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Introduce a new cbmem id to indicate romstage information. Proper
coordination with ramstage and romstage can use this cbmem entity
to communicate between one another.
Change-Id: Id785f429eeff5b015188c36eb932e6a6ce122da8
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2790
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
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In order to provide some insight on what code is executed during
coreboot's run time and how well our test scenarios work, this
adds code coverage support to coreboot's ram stage. This should
be easily adaptable for payloads, and maybe even romstage.
See http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Gcov.html for
more information.
To instrument coreboot, select CONFIG_COVERAGE ("Code coverage
support") in Kconfig, and recompile coreboot. coreboot will then
store its code coverage information into CBMEM, if possible.
Then, run "cbmem -CV" as root on the target system running the
instrumented coreboot binary. This will create a whole bunch of
.gcda files that contain coverage information. Tar them up, copy
them to your build system machine, and untar them. Then you can
use your favorite coverage utility (gcov, lcov, ...) to visualize
code coverage.
For a sneak peak of what will expect you, please take a look
at http://www.coreboot.org/~stepan/coreboot-coverage/
Change-Id: Ib287d8309878a1f5c4be770c38b1bc0bb3aa6ec7
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2052
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martin@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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The SMM GNVS pointer is normally updated only when the
ACPI tables are created, which does not happen in the
resume path.
In order to restore this pointer it needs to be available
at resume time. The method used to locate it at creation
time cannot be used again as that magic signature is
overwritten with the address itself. So a new CBMEM ID
is added to store the 32bit address so it can be found
again easily.
A new function is defined to save this pointer in CBMEM
which needs to be called when the ACPI tables are created
in each mainboard when write_acpi_tables() is called.
The cpu_index variable had to be renamed due to a conflict
when cpu/cpu.h is added for the smm_setup_structures()
prototype.
Change-Id: Ic764ff54525e12b617c1dd8d6a3e5c4f547c3e6b
Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1765
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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If the event log is stored in flash that is not memory
mapped then it must use the SPI controller to read from
the flash device instead of relying on memory accesses.
In addition a new CBMEM ID is added to keep an resident
copy of the ELOG around if needed. The use of CBMEM for
this is guarded by a new CONFIG_ELOG_CBMEM config option.
This CBMEM buffer is created and filled late in the process
when the SMBIOS table is being created because CBMEM is
not functional when ELOG is first initialized.
The downside to using CBMEM is that events added via the
SMI handler at runtime are not reflected in the CBMEM copy
because I don't want to let the SMM handler write to memory
outside the TSEG region.
In reality the only time we add runtime events is at kernel
shutdown so the impact is limited.
Test:
1) Test with CONFIG_ELOG_CBMEM enabled to ensure the event
log is operational and SMBIOS points to address in CBMEM.
The test should involve at least on reboot to ensure that the
kernel is able to write events as well.
> mosys -l smbios info log | grep ^address
address | 0xacedd000
> mosys eventlog list
0 | 2012-10-10 14:02:46 | Log area cleared | 4096
1 | 2012-10-10 14:02:46 | System boot | 478
2 | 2012-10-10 14:02:46 | System Reset
3 | 2012-10-10 14:03:33 | Kernel Event | Clean Shutdown
4 | 2012-10-10 14:03:34 | System boot | 479
5 | 2012-10-10 14:03:34 | System Reset
2) Test with CONFIG_ELOG_CBMEM disabled to ensure the event
log is operational and SMBIOS points to memory mapped flash.
The test should involve at least on reboot to ensure that the
kernel is able to write events as well.
> mosys -l smbios info log | grep ^address
address | 0xffbf0000
> mosys eventlog list
0 | 2012-10-10 14:33:17 | Log area cleared | 4096
1 | 2012-10-10 14:33:18 | System boot | 480
2 | 2012-10-10 14:33:18 | System Reset
3 | 2012-10-10 14:33:35 | Kernel Event | Clean Shutdown
4 | 2012-10-10 14:33:36 | System boot | 481
5 | 2012-10-10 14:33:36 | System Reset
Change-Id: I87755d5291ce209c1e647792227c433dc966615d
Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1776
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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Requirements:
- must be in ramstage (locking flash while executing code from there
might not work)
- must be after cbmem is reinitialized (so the mrc cache copy of the
current run can be found)
Change-Id: I8028fb073349ce2b027ef5f8397dc1a1b8b31c02
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1002
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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1. Move the Stack to high memory.
2. Restore the MTRR before Coreboot jump to the wakeup vector.
Change-Id: I9872e02fcd7eed98e7f630aa29ece810ac32d55a
Signed-off-by: Zheng Bao <zheng.bao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: zbao <fishbaozi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/623
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marcj303@gmail.com>
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cache as ram does not usually cache the ram before it is up. Hence,
if romstage.c backs up resume memory, the involved memcpy is always
uncached. This makes resume very slow.
On Sandybridge we copy the memory later, after enabling caching, and
that allows us to resume in as little as 250ms.
Change-Id: I31a71ad4468679d39880cf9a8c4e497bb7addf8f
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/872
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
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Add CBMEM type for the console buffer section.
Change-Id: I02757c06d71e46af77b02b90b0e6018a37b62406
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/720
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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This change adds 128K to the memory amount set aside for CBMEM in
case the CBMEM console is enabled (to keep the CBMEM 128K byte
aligned). The console buffer size is being set to 64K, which is
enough to accommodate the most verbose coreboot console and
u-boot console.
Change-Id: If583013dfb210de5028d69577675095c6fe2f3ab
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/725
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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This patch adds code to initialize the time stamp collection
facility in coreboot. It adds a table in the CBMEM section, which
provides the base timer reading value (all other readings are
offsets of this one) and an array of timestamp id/timestamp value
pairs.
Just two values are being added now, this will have to be used
more extensively and also integrated into payloads to provide more
comprehensive boot process time measurements.
Also, since the CBMEM area could already contain a section (from the
previous run, before reset), when processing a section addition
request we should check if a section already exists and return its
address, if so.
Change-Id: I7ed9f5c400bc5432f228348b41fd19a67c36d533
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/713
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
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We want to be able to share data between different phases of firmware
(rom stage/ram stage/payload). Coreboot CBMEM seems an appropriate
location for this data, but normally it is not initialized
until coreboot reaches the ram stage.
This change initializes the CBMEM while still in rom stage in
case CONFIG_EARLY_CBMEM_INIT is set.
Note that there is a discrepancy in how coreboot determines the
size of DRAM at rom and ram stages, get_top_of_ram() is used at
rom stage and is not defined for all platforms. Those platforms
will have to define this function should they enable the
CONFIG_EARLY_CBMEM_INIT flag.
Change-Id: I81691d45e28de59496fb227f2cca4e8c15ece717
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/711
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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Packing a device tree into the coreboot table can easily make
the table exceed the current limit of 8KB. However, right now
there is no error handling in place to catch that case.
Increase the maximum memory usable for all tables from 64KB to
128KB and increase the maximum coreboot table size from 8KB
to 32KB.
Change-Id: I2025bf070d0adb276c1cd610aa8402b50bdf2525
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/704
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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Change-Id: I0ae16dda8969638a8f70fe1d2e29e992aef3a834
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/152
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
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and do that only if resume is done.
Signed-off-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Acked-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@6174 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
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especially if suspend to ram is involved. Let the default be taken from cbmem.h which also handles the suspend logic.
Abuild tested. Please check all changes if I did not make any wrong while converting this to bytes.
Signed-off-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Stuge <peter@stuge.se>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@6171 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
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Signed-off-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Acked-by: Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@6165 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
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CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_RESUME == 1 getting rid of ugly define in romstage.c
2) the patch implements get_cbmem_toc in chipset specific way if defined.
On Intel targets it should be unchanged. On K8T890 the the cbmem_toc is read from NVRAM. Why you ask? Because we cannot do it as on intel, because the framebuffer might be there making it hard to look for it in memory (and remember we need it so early that everying is uncached)
3) The patch removes hardcoded limits for suspend/resume save area (it was 1MB) on intel. Now it computes right numbers itself.
4) it impelements saving the memory during CAR to reserved range in sane way. First the sysinfo area (CAR data) is copied, then the rest after car is disabled (cached copy is used). I changed bit also the the copy of CAR area is now done uncached for target which I feel is more right.
I think I did not change the Intel suspend/resume behaviour but best would be if someone can test it. Please note this patch was unfinished on my drive since ages and it would be very nice to get it in to prevent bit rotten it again.
Now I feel it is done good way and should not break anything. I did a test with abuild and it seems fine.
Signed-off-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Acked-by: Tobias Diedrich <ranma+coreboot@tdiedrich.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coreboot.org>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@6117 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
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TODO
- x86emu need (imo) some common header with prototypes at least
- clog2, ulzma, hardwaremain prototypes added by this patch probably should
be moved to some header too.
- in src/devices/device_util.c prototype is before function because seems,
it is used only within same file, if not it should be moved to debug
section of prototypes in include/device/device.h
Signed-off-by: Maciej Pijanka <maciej.pijanka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Myles Watson <mylesgw@gmail.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@4871 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
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This code adds a very simple toc based memory manager for the high tables area.
The purpose of this code is to make it simpler and more reliable to find
certain data structures in memory. This will also make it possible to have ACPI
S3 Resume working without an ugly hole at 31MB.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de>
Acked-by: Peter Stuge <peter@stuge.se>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@4860 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
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