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2018-05-22Introduce bootblock self-decompressionJulius Werner
Masked ROMs are the silent killers of boot speed on devices without memory-mapped SPI flash. They often contain awfully slow SPI drivers (presumably bit-banged) that take hundreds of milliseconds to load our bootblock, and every extra kilobyte of bootblock size has a hugely disproportionate impact on boot speed. The coreboot timestamps can never show that component, but it impacts our users all the same. This patch tries to alleviate that issue a bit by allowing us to compress the bootblock with LZ4, which can cut its size down to nearly half. Of course, masked ROMs usually don't come with decompression algorithms built in, so we need to introduce a little decompression stub that can decompress the rest of the bootblock. This is done by creating a new "decompressor" stage which runs before the bootblock, but includes the compressed bootblock code in its data section. It needs to be as small as possible to get a real benefit from this approach, which means no device drivers, no console output, no exception handling, etc. Besides the decompression algorithm itself we only include the timer driver so that we can measure the boot speed impact of decompression. On ARM and ARM64 systems, we also need to give SoC code a chance to initialize the MMU, since running decompression without MMU is prohibitively slow on these architectures. This feature is implemented for ARM and ARM64 architectures for now, although most of it is architecture-independent and it should be relatively simple to port to other platforms where a masked ROM loads the bootblock into SRAM. It is also supposed to be a clean starting point from which later optimizations can hopefully cut down the decompression stub size (currently ~4K on RK3399) a bit more. NOTE: Bootblock compression is not for everyone. Possible side effects include trying to run LZ4 on CPUs that come out of reset extremely underclocked or enabling this too early in SoC bring-up and getting frustrated trying to find issues in an undebuggable environment. Ask your SoC vendor if bootblock compression is right for you. Change-Id: I0dc1cad9ae7508892e477739e743cd1afb5945e8 Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26340 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
2017-05-12commonlib: Move drivers/storage into commonlib/storageLee Leahy
Move drivers/storage into commonlib/storage to enable access by libpayload and indirectly by payloads. * Remove SD/MMC specific include files from include/device * Remove files from drivers/storage * Add SD/MMC specific include files to commonlib/include * Add files to commonlib/storage * Fix header file references * Add subdir entry in commonlib/Makefile.inc to build the SD/MMC driver * Add Kconfig source for commonlib/storage * Rename *DEVICE* to *COMMONLIB* * Rename *DRIVERS_STORAGE* to *COMMONLIB_STORAGE* TEST=Build and run on Galileo Gen2 Change-Id: I4339e4378491db9a0da1f2dc34e1906a5ba31ad6 Signed-off-by: Lee Leahy <Leroy.P.Leahy@intel.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19672 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
2017-04-24commonlib: add input and output buffer helpersAaron Durbin
Introduce ibuf and obuf structures for helping manage memory buffers. The ibuf, an input buffer, can be read from and the obuf, an output buffer, can be written to. Helper functions are provided for serializing values in different endian formats. This library is provided to for common buffer management routines such that the same code doesn't have to re-written in different and less consistent forms. BUG=b:36598499 Change-Id: I5247237f68b658906ec6916bbbb286d57d6df5ee Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19062 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
2016-07-19drivers/intel/fsp2_0: load and relocate FSPS in cbmemAaron Durbin
The FSPS component loading was just loading to any memory address listed in the header. That could be anywhere in the address space including ramstage itself -- let alone corrupting the OS memory on S3 resume. Remedy this by loading and relocating FSPS into cbmem. The UEFI 2.4 header files include path are selected to provide the types necessary for FSP relocation. BUG=chrome-os-partner:52679 Change-Id: Iaba103190731fc229566a3b0231cf967522040db Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/15742 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Petrov <andrey.petrov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: John Zhao <john.zhao@intel.com>
2016-05-11cbfstool/fsp: Rename fsp1_1_relocateFurquan Shaikh
FSP 2.0 uses the same relocate logic as FSP 1.1. Thus, rename fsp1_1_relocate to more generic fsp_component_relocate that can be used by cbfstool to relocate either FSP 1.1 or FSP 2.0 components. Allow FSP1.1 driver to still call fsp1_1_relocate which acts as a wrapper for fsp_component_relocate. Change-Id: I14a6efde4d86a340663422aff5ee82175362d1b0 Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/14749 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
2016-03-23arch/x86: introduce postcar stage/phaseAaron Durbin
Certain chipsets don't have a memory-mapped boot media so their code execution for stages prior to DRAM initialization is backed by SRAM or cache-as-ram. The postcar stage/phase handles the cache-as-ram situation where in order to tear down cache-as-ram one needs to be executing out of a backing store that isn't transient. By current definition, cache-as-ram is volatile and tearing it down leads to its contents disappearing. Therefore provide a shim layer, postcar, that's loaded into memory and executed which does 2 things: 1. Tears down cache-as-ram with a chipset helper function. 2. Loads and runs ramstage. Because those 2 things are executed out of ram there's no issue of the code's backing store while executing the code that tears down cache-as-ram. The current implementation makes no assumption regarding cacheability of the DRAM itself. If the chipset code wishes to cache DRAM for loading of the postcar stage/phase then it's also up to the chipset to handle any coherency issues pertaining to cache-as-ram destruction. Change-Id: Ia58efdadd0b48f20cfe7de2f49ab462306c3a19b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/14140 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com> Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
2016-02-22cbfs: Add LZ4 in-place decompression support for pre-RAM stagesJulius Werner
This patch ports the LZ4 decompression code that debuted in libpayload last year to coreboot for use in CBFS stages (upgrading the base algorithm to LZ4's dev branch to access the new in-place decompression checks). This is especially useful for pre-RAM stages in constrained SRAM-based systems, which previously could not be compressed due to the size requirements of the LZMA scratchpad and bounce buffer. The LZ4 algorithm offers a very lean decompressor function and in-place decompression support to achieve roughly the same boot speed gains (trading compression ratio for decompression time) with nearly no memory overhead. For now we only activate it for the stages that had previously not been compressed at all on non-XIP (read: non-x86) boards. In the future we may also consider replacing LZMA completely for certain boards, since which algorithm wins out on boot speed depends on board-specific parameters (architecture, processor speed, SPI transfer rate, etc.). BRANCH=None BUG=None TEST=Built and booted Oak, Jerry, Nyan and Falco. Measured boot time on Oak to be about ~20ms faster (cutting load times for affected stages almost in half). Change-Id: Iec256c0e6d585d1b69985461939884a54e3ab900 Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/13638 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
2016-01-06commonlib: Add common cbfs parsing logic to coreboot and cbfstool.Aaron Durbin
To continue sharing more code between the tools and coreboot proper provide cbfs parsing logic in commonlib. A cbfs_for_each_file() function was added to allow one to act on each file found within a cbfs. cbfs_locate() was updated to use that logic. BUG=chrome-os-partner:48412 BUG=chromium:445938 BRANCH=None TEST=Utilized and booted on glados. Change-Id: I1f23841583e78dc3686f106de9eafe1adbef8c9f Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/12783 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com> Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
2015-10-02fsp1_1: move relocation algorithm to commonlibAaron Durbin
In order to support FSP 1.1 relocation within cbfstool the relocation code needs to be moved into commonlib. To that end, move it. The FSP 1.1 relocation code binds to edk2 UEFI 2.4 types unconditionally which is separate from the FSP's version binding. BUG=chrome-os-partner:44827 BRANCH=None TEST=Built and booted glados. Change-Id: Ib2627d02af99092875ff885f7cb048f70ea73856 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/11772 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
2015-09-22coreboot: introduce commonlibAaron Durbin
Instead of reaching into src/include and re-writing code allow for cleaner code sharing within coreboot and its utilities. The additional thing needed at this point is for the utilities to provide a printk() declaration within a <console/console.h> file. That way code which uses printk() can than be mapped properly to verbosity of utility parameters. Change-Id: I9e46a279569733336bc0a018aed96bc924c07cdd Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/11592 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>