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-rw-r--r--util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c42
1 files changed, 39 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c b/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c
index 2581bef3f4..8e0e9a48ab 100644
--- a/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c
+++ b/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c
@@ -28,6 +28,24 @@
#include "common.h"
#include "cbfs_image.h"
+/* Even though the file-adding functions---cbfs_add_entry() and
+ * cbfs_add_entry_at()---perform their sizing checks against the beginning of
+ * the subsequent section rather than a stable recorded value such as an empty
+ * file header's len field, it's possible to prove two interesting properties
+ * about their behavior:
+ * - Placing a new file within an empty entry located below an existing file
+ * entry will never leave an aligned flash address containing neither the
+ * beginning of a file header nor part of a file.
+ * - Placing a new file in an empty entry at the very end of the image such
+ * that it fits, but leaves no room for a final header, is guaranteed not to
+ * change the total amount of space for entries, even if that new file is
+ * later removed from the CBFS.
+ * These properties are somewhat nonobvious from the implementation, so the
+ * reader is encouraged to blame this comment and examine the full proofs
+ * in the commit message before making significant changes that would risk
+ * removing said guarantees.
+ */
+
/* The file name align is not defined in CBFS spec -- only a preference by
* (old) cbfstool. */
#define CBFS_FILENAME_ALIGN (16)
@@ -185,6 +203,16 @@ int cbfs_image_create(struct cbfs_image *image,
bootblock_offset, bootblock->size,
header_offset, sizeof(header), entries_offset);
+ // This attribute must be given in order to prove that this module
+ // correctly preserves certain CBFS properties. See the block comment
+ // near the top of this file (and the associated commit message).
+ size_t empty_header_len = cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("");
+ if (align < empty_header_len) {
+ ERROR("CBFS must be aligned to at least %zu bytes\n",
+ empty_header_len);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
if (buffer_create(&image->buffer, size, "(new)") != 0)
return -1;
if ((image->header = malloc(sizeof(*image->header))) == NULL)
@@ -263,7 +291,11 @@ int cbfs_image_create(struct cbfs_image *image,
cbfs_len = bootblock_offset;
if (header_offset > entries_offset && header_offset < cbfs_len)
cbfs_len = header_offset;
- cbfs_len -= entries_offset + align + entry_header_len;
+ // This alignment is necessary in order to prove that this module
+ // correctly preserves certain CBFS properties. See the block comment
+ // near the top of this file (and the associated commit message).
+ cbfs_len -= cbfs_len % align;
+ cbfs_len -= entries_offset + entry_header_len;
cbfs_create_empty_entry(entry, cbfs_len, "");
LOG("Created CBFS image (capacity = %d bytes)\n", cbfs_len);
return 0;
@@ -462,8 +494,12 @@ static int cbfs_add_entry_at(struct cbfs_image *image,
assert(addr < addr_next);
if (addr_next - addr < min_entry_size) {
- DEBUG("No space after content to keep CBFS structure.\n");
- return -1;
+ DEBUG("No need for new \"empty\" entry\n");
+ /* No need to increase the size of the just
+ * stored file to extend to next file. Alignment
+ * of next file takes care of this.
+ */
+ return 0;
}
len = addr_next - addr - min_entry_size;