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-rw-r--r--util/cbfstool/partitioned_file.c367
1 files changed, 367 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/cbfstool/partitioned_file.c b/util/cbfstool/partitioned_file.c
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+++ b/util/cbfstool/partitioned_file.c
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+/*
+ * partitioned_file.c, read and write binary file "partitions" described by FMAP
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "partitioned_file.h"
+
+#include "cbfs_sections.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+struct partitioned_file {
+ struct fmap *fmap;
+ struct buffer buffer;
+ FILE *stream;
+};
+
+static bool fill_ones_through(struct partitioned_file *file)
+{
+ assert(file);
+
+ memset(file->buffer.data, 0xff, file->buffer.size);
+ return partitioned_file_write_region(file, &file->buffer);
+}
+
+static unsigned count_selected_fmap_entries(const struct fmap *fmap,
+ partitioned_file_fmap_selector_t callback, const void *arg)
+{
+ assert(fmap);
+ assert(callback);
+
+ unsigned count = 0;
+ for (unsigned index = 0; index < fmap->nareas; ++index) {
+ if (callback(fmap->areas + index, arg))
+ ++count;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+static partitioned_file_t *reopen_flat_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ assert(filename);
+
+ struct partitioned_file *file = calloc(1, sizeof(*file));
+ if (!file) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate partitioned file structure\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (buffer_from_file(&file->buffer, filename)) {
+ free(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ file->stream = fopen(filename, "rb+");
+ if (!file->stream) {
+ perror(filename);
+ partitioned_file_close(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return file;
+}
+
+partitioned_file_t *partitioned_file_create_flat(const char *filename,
+ size_t image_size)
+{
+ assert(filename);
+
+ struct partitioned_file *file = calloc(1, sizeof(*file));
+ if (!file) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate partitioned file structure\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ file->stream = fopen(filename, "wb");
+ if (!file->stream) {
+ perror(filename);
+ free(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (buffer_create(&file->buffer, image_size, filename)) {
+ partitioned_file_close(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!fill_ones_through(file)) {
+ partitioned_file_close(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return file;
+}
+
+partitioned_file_t *partitioned_file_create(const char *filename,
+ struct buffer *flashmap)
+{
+ assert(filename);
+ assert(flashmap);
+ assert(flashmap->data);
+
+ if (fmap_find((const uint8_t *)flashmap->data, flashmap->size) != 0) {
+ ERROR("Attempted to create a partitioned image out of something that isn't an FMAP\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ struct fmap *bootstrap_fmap = (struct fmap *)flashmap->data;
+
+ const struct fmap_area *fmap_area =
+ fmap_find_area(bootstrap_fmap, SECTION_NAME_FMAP);
+ if (!fmap_area) {
+ ERROR("Provided FMAP missing '%s' region\n", SECTION_NAME_FMAP);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (count_selected_fmap_entries(bootstrap_fmap,
+ partitioned_file_fmap_select_children_of, fmap_area)) {
+ ERROR("Provided FMAP's '%s' region contains other regions\n",
+ SECTION_NAME_FMAP);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ int fmap_len = fmap_size(bootstrap_fmap);
+ if (fmap_len < 0) {
+ ERROR("Unable to determine size of provided FMAP\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ assert((size_t)fmap_len <= flashmap->size);
+ if ((uint32_t)fmap_len > fmap_area->size) {
+ ERROR("Provided FMAP's '%s' region needs to be at least %d bytes\n",
+ SECTION_NAME_FMAP, fmap_len);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ partitioned_file_t *file = partitioned_file_create_flat(filename,
+ bootstrap_fmap->size);
+ if (!file)
+ return NULL;
+
+ struct buffer fmap_region;
+ buffer_splice(&fmap_region, &file->buffer, fmap_area->offset, fmap_area->size);
+ memcpy(fmap_region.data, bootstrap_fmap, fmap_len);
+ if (!partitioned_file_write_region(file, &fmap_region)) {
+ partitioned_file_close(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ file->fmap = (struct fmap *)(file->buffer.data + fmap_area->offset);
+
+ return file;
+}
+
+partitioned_file_t *partitioned_file_reopen(const char *filename,
+ partitioned_file_flat_decider_t flat_override)
+{
+ assert(filename);
+
+ partitioned_file_t *file = reopen_flat_file(filename);
+ if (!file)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (flat_override && flat_override(&file->buffer)) {
+ INFO("Opening image as a flat file in response to explicit request\n");
+ return file;
+ }
+
+ long fmap_region_offset = fmap_find((const uint8_t *)file->buffer.data,
+ file->buffer.size);
+ if (fmap_region_offset < 0) {
+ INFO("Opening image as a flat file because it doesn't contain any FMAP\n");
+ return file;
+ }
+ file->fmap = (struct fmap *)(file->buffer.data + fmap_region_offset);
+
+ if (file->fmap->size > file->buffer.size) {
+ int fmap_region_size = fmap_size(file->fmap);
+ ERROR("FMAP records image size as %u, but file is only %zu bytes%s\n",
+ file->fmap->size, file->buffer.size,
+ fmap_region_offset == 0 &&
+ (signed)file->buffer.size == fmap_region_size ?
+ " (is it really an image, or *just* an FMAP?)" :
+ " (did something truncate this file?)");
+ partitioned_file_close(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ const struct fmap_area *fmap_fmap_entry =
+ fmap_find_area(file->fmap, SECTION_NAME_FMAP);
+ if (fmap_fmap_entry->offset != fmap_region_offset) {
+ ERROR("FMAP's '%s' section doesn't point back to FMAP start (did something corrupt this file?)\n",
+ SECTION_NAME_FMAP);
+ partitioned_file_close(file);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return file;
+}
+
+bool partitioned_file_write_region(partitioned_file_t *file,
+ const struct buffer *buffer)
+{
+ assert(file);
+ assert(file->stream);
+ assert(buffer);
+ assert(buffer->data);
+
+ if (buffer->data - buffer->offset != file->buffer.data) {
+ ERROR("Attempted to write a partition buffer back to a different file than it came from\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (buffer->offset + buffer->size > file->buffer.size) {
+ ERROR("Attempted to write data off the end of image file\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (fseek(file->stream, buffer->offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ ERROR("Failed to seek within image file\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!fwrite(buffer->data, buffer->size, 1, file->stream)) {
+ ERROR("Failed to write to image file\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool partitioned_file_read_region(struct buffer *dest,
+ const partitioned_file_t *file, const char *region)
+{
+ assert(dest);
+ assert(file);
+ assert(file->buffer.data);
+ assert(region);
+
+ if (file->fmap) {
+ const struct fmap_area *area = fmap_find_area(file->fmap,
+ region);
+ if (!area) {
+ ERROR("Image is missing '%s' region\n", region);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (area->offset + area->size > file->buffer.size) {
+ ERROR("Region '%s' runs off the end of the image file\n",
+ region);
+ return false;
+ }
+ buffer_splice(dest, &file->buffer, area->offset, area->size);
+ } else {
+ if (strcmp(region, SECTION_NAME_PRIMARY_CBFS) != 0) {
+ ERROR("This is a legacy image that contains only a CBFS\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ buffer_clone(dest, &file->buffer);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void partitioned_file_close(partitioned_file_t *file)
+{
+ if (!file)
+ return;
+
+ file->fmap = NULL;
+ buffer_delete(&file->buffer);
+ if (file->stream) {
+ fclose(file->stream);
+ file->stream = NULL;
+ }
+ free(file);
+}
+
+bool partitioned_file_is_partitioned(const partitioned_file_t *file)
+{
+ return partitioned_file_get_fmap(file) != NULL;
+}
+
+bool partitioned_file_region_check_magic(const partitioned_file_t *file,
+ const char *region, const char *magic, size_t magic_len)
+{
+ struct buffer area;
+ return partitioned_file_read_region(&area, file, region) &&
+ buffer_check_magic(&area, magic, magic_len);
+}
+
+bool partitioned_file_region_contains_nested(const partitioned_file_t *file,
+ const char *region)
+{
+ assert(file);
+ assert(region);
+
+ if (!file->fmap)
+ return false;
+ const struct fmap_area *area = fmap_find_area(file->fmap, region);
+ return area && partitioned_file_fmap_count(file,
+ partitioned_file_fmap_select_children_of, area);
+}
+
+const struct fmap *partitioned_file_get_fmap(const partitioned_file_t *file)
+{
+ assert(file);
+
+ return file->fmap;
+}
+
+unsigned partitioned_file_fmap_count(const partitioned_file_t *file,
+ partitioned_file_fmap_selector_t callback, const void *arg)
+{
+ assert(file);
+ assert(callback);
+
+ if (!file->fmap)
+ return 0;
+ return count_selected_fmap_entries(file->fmap, callback, arg);
+}
+
+static bool select_all(unused const struct fmap_area *area,
+ unused const void *arg)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+const partitioned_file_fmap_selector_t partitioned_file_fmap_select_all =
+ select_all;
+
+static bool select_children_of(const struct fmap_area *child, const void *arg)
+{
+ assert(child);
+ assert(arg);
+
+ const struct fmap_area *parent = (const struct fmap_area *)arg;
+ if (child == arg || (child->offset == parent->offset &&
+ child->size == parent->size))
+ return false;
+ return child->offset >= parent->offset &&
+ child->offset + child->size <= parent->offset + parent->size;
+}
+const partitioned_file_fmap_selector_t
+ partitioned_file_fmap_select_children_of = select_children_of;
+
+static bool select_parents_of(const struct fmap_area *parent, const void *arg)
+{
+ return select_children_of((const struct fmap_area *)arg, parent);
+}
+const partitioned_file_fmap_selector_t partitioned_file_fmap_select_parents_of =
+ select_parents_of;
+
+static bool open_as_flat(unused struct buffer *buffer)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+const partitioned_file_flat_decider_t partitioned_file_open_as_flat =
+ open_as_flat;