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-rw-r--r--src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c291
1 files changed, 173 insertions, 118 deletions
diff --git a/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c b/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c
index 84008e750a..49994edf17 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c
+++ b/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c
@@ -132,12 +132,12 @@ static const u8 register_values[] = {
*
* [7:6] Reserved
* [5:5] Module Mode Configuration (MMCONFIG)
- * The combination of SDRAMPWR and this bit (which is set by an
+ * The combination of SDRAMPWR and this bit (set by an
* external strapping option) determine how CKE works.
* SDRAMPWR MMCONFIG
- * 0 0 = 3 DIMM, CKE0[5:0] driven
- * X 1 = 3 DIMM, CKE0 only
- * 1 0 = 4 DIMM, GCKE only
+ * 0 0 = 3 DIMM, CKE[5:0] driven
+ * X 1 = 3 DIMM, CKE0 only
+ * 1 0 = 4 DIMM, GCKE only
* [4:3] DRAM Type (DT)
* 00 = EDO
* 01 = SDRAM
@@ -188,9 +188,6 @@ static const u8 register_values[] = {
* you want to use the RAM area from 768 KB - 1 MB. If the PAM
* registers are not set here appropriately, the RAM in that region
* will not be accessible, thus a RAM check of it will also fail.
- *
- * TODO: This was set in sdram_set_spd_registers().
- * Test if it still works when set here.
*/
PAM0, 0x00, 0x30,
PAM1, 0x00, 0x33,
@@ -215,7 +212,7 @@ static const u8 register_values[] = {
* 0x66 DRB6 = Total memory in row0+1+2+3+4+5+6 (in 8 MB)
* 0x67 DRB7 = Total memory in row0+1+2+3+4+5+6+7 (in 8 MB)
*/
- /* Set the DRBs to zero for now, this will be fixed later. */
+ /* DRBs will be set later. */
DRB0, 0x00, 0x00,
DRB1, 0x00, 0x00,
DRB2, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -304,7 +301,6 @@ static const u8 register_values[] = {
#else
SDRAMC + 0, 0x00, 0x00, /* The board has 3 DIMM slots. */
#endif
- SDRAMC + 1, 0x00, 0x00,
/* PGPOL - Paging Policy Register
* 0x78 - 0x79
@@ -431,40 +427,44 @@ static void do_ram_command(u32 command)
static void set_dram_buffer_strength(void)
{
- /* To give some breathing room for romcc,
- * mbsc0 doubles as drb
- * mbsc1 doubles as drb1
- * mbfs0 doubles as i and reg
+ /*
+ * Program MBSC[39:0] and MBFS[23:0].
+ *
+ * The 440BX datasheet says buffer frequency is independent from bus
+ * frequency and mismatch both ways are possible.
+ *
+ * MBSC[47:40] and MBFS[23] are reserved.
*/
- uint8_t mbsc0,mbsc1,mbsc3,mbsc4,mbfs0,mbfs2,fsb;
- /* Tally how many rows between rows 0-3 and rows 4-7 are populated.
+ unsigned int i, reg, drb;
+ uint8_t mbsc0, mbfs0, mbfs1, mbfs2;
+ uint16_t mbsc1, mbsc3;
+
+ /*
+ * Tally how many rows between rows 0-3 and rows 4-7 are populated.
* This determines how to program MBFS and MBSC.
*/
uint8_t dimm03 = 0;
uint8_t dimm47 = 0;
- mbsc0 = 0;
- for (mbfs0 = DRB0; mbfs0 <= DRB7; mbfs0++) {
- mbsc1 = pci_read_config8(NB, mbfs0);
- if (mbsc0 != mbsc1) {
- if (mbfs0 <= DRB3) {
+ for (drb = 0, i = DRB0; i <= DRB7; i++) {
+ reg = pci_read_config8(NB, i);
+ if (drb != reg) {
+ if (i <= DRB3)
dimm03++;
- } else {
+ else
dimm47++;
- }
- mbsc0 = mbsc1;
+
+ drb = reg;
}
}
- /* Algorithm bitmap for programming MBSC[39:0] and MBFS[23:0].
- *
- * The 440BX datasheet says buffer frequency is independent from bus
- * frequency and mismatch both ways are possible. This is how it is
- * programmed in the ASUS P2B-LS mainboard.
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDRAMPWR_4DIMM)) {
+ /*
+ * For a 4 DIMM board, based on ASUS P2B-LS mainboard.
*
- * There are four main conditions to check when programming DRAM buffer
- * frequency and strength:
+ * There are four main conditions to check when programming
+ * DRAM buffer frequency and strength:
*
* a: >2 rows populated across DIMM0,1
* b: >2 rows populated across DIMM2,3
@@ -474,113 +474,167 @@ static void set_dram_buffer_strength(void)
* 6: NBXCFG[13] strapped as 66MHz
*
* CKE0/FENA ----------------------------------------------------------+
- * CKE1/GCKE -------------------[ MBFS ]------------------------+|
+ * CKE1/GCKE ----------------------[ MBFS ]---------------------+|
+ * DQMA/CASA[764320]# -------------[ 0 = 66MHz ]--------------------+||
+ * DQMB1/CASB1# (Fixed for 66MHz) -[ 1 = 100MHz ]-------------------+|||
+ * DQMB5/CASB5# (Fixed for 66MHz) ---------------------------------+||||
+ * DQMA1/CASA1# (Fixed for 66MHz) --------------------------------+|||||
+ * DQMA5/CASA5# (Fixed for 66MHz) -------------------------------+||||||
+ * CSA[5:0]#,CSB[5:0]# ------------------------------------++++++|||||||
+ * CS[B7,A7,B6,A6]#/CKE[5342] -------------------------++++|||||||||||||
+ * MECC[7:0] #2/#1 ----------------------------------++|||||||||||||||||
+ * MD[63:0] #2/#1 ---------------------------------++|||||||||||||||||||
+ * MAB[12:11,9:0]#,MAB[13,10],WEB#,SRASB#,SCASB# -+|||||||||||||||||||||
+ * MAA[13:0],WEA#,SRASA#,SCASA# -----------------+||||||||||||||||||||||
+ * Reserved ------------------------------------+|||||||||||||||||||||||
+ * ||||||||||||||||||||||||
+ * 3 32 21 10 0 * 2 21 10 0
+ * 9876543210987654321098765432109876543210 * 321098765432109876543210
+ * 10------------------------1010---------- a -1---------------11-----
+ * 11------------------------1111---------- !a -0---------------00-----
+ * --10--------------------------1010------ b --1----------------11---
+ * --11--------------------------1111------ !b --0----------------00---
+ * ----------------------------------1100-- c ----------------------1-
+ * ----------------------------------1011-- !c ----------------------0-
+ * ----1010101000000000000000------------00 1 ---11111111111111----1-0
+ * ----000000000000000000000010101010----00 6 ---1111111111111100000-0
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | |
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | +- CKE0/FENA
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | +--- CKE1/GCKE
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | +----- DQMA/CASA[764320]#
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | +------- DQMB1/CASB1# (66MHz: 2x)
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | +--------- DQMB5/CASB5# (66MHz: 2x)
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| +----------- DQMA1/CASA1# (66MHz: 2x)
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||+------------- DQMA5/CASA5# (66MHz: 2x)
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ++++++-------------- CSA0-5#,CSB0-5# (1x)
+ * | | | | | | | | | +--------------------- CSA6#/CKE2
+ * | | | | | | | | +---[ MBSC ]------ CSB6#/CKE4
+ * | | | | | | | +-----[ 00 = 1x ]------ CSA7#/CKE3
+ * | | | | | | +-------[ 01 invalid ]------ CSB7#/CKE5
+ * | | | | | +---------[ 10 = 2x ]------ MECC[7:0] #1
+ * | | | | +-----------[ 11 = 3x ]------ MECC[7:0] #2
+ * | | | +--------------------------------- MD[63:0] #1
+ * | | +----------------------------------- MD[63:0] #2
+ * | +------------------ MAB[12:11,9:0]#,MAB[13,10],WEB#,SRASB#,SCASB#
+ * +------------------------------------- MAA[13:0],WEA#,SRASA#,SCASA#
+ */
+ unsigned int fsb;
+
+ mbsc0 = 0xa0;
+ mbsc1 = 0x002a;
+ mbfs1 = 0xff;
+ mbfs2 = 0x1f;
+ if (pci_read_config8(NB, NBXCFG + 1) & 0x30) {
+ fsb = 66;
+ mbsc3 = 0xa000;
+ mbfs0 = 0x80;
+ } else {
+ fsb = 100;
+ mbsc3 = 0xaaa0;
+ mbfs0 = 0x84;
+ }
+ if (dimm03 > 2) {
+ mbfs2 |= 0x40;
+ if (fsb == 100)
+ mbfs0 |= 0x60;
+ } else {
+ mbsc3 |= 0xc000;
+ if (fsb == 100)
+ mbsc1 |= 0x003c;
+ }
+ if (dimm47 > 2) {
+ mbfs2 |= 0x20;
+ if (fsb == 100)
+ mbfs0 |= 0x18;
+ } else {
+ mbsc3 |= 0x3000;
+ if (fsb == 100) {
+ mbsc1 |= 0x0003;
+ mbsc0 |= 0xc0;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((dimm03 + dimm47) > 4) {
+ mbsc0 |= 0x30;
+ mbfs0 |= 0x02;
+ } else {
+ mbsc0 |= 0x2c;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * For a 3 DIMM board, based on ASUS P2B mainboard.
+ *
+ * There are two main conditions to check when programming DRAM buffer
+ * frequency and strength:
+ *
+ * a: >2 rows populated across DIMM0,1
+ * c: >4 rows populated across all DIMM slots
+ *
+ * CKE0 ---------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * CKE1 ------------------------[ MBFS ]------------------------+|
* DQMA/CASA[764320]# ----------[ 0 = 66MHz ]-----------------------+||
* DQMB1/CASB1# ----------------[ 1 = 100MHz ]----------------------+|||
* DQMB5/CASB5# ---------------------------------------------------+||||
* DQMA1/CASA1# --------------------------------------------------+|||||
* DQMA5/CASA5# -------------------------------------------------+||||||
* CSA0-5#,CSB0-5# ----------------------------------------++++++|||||||
- * CSA6#/CKE2# -------------------------------------------+|||||||||||||
- * CSB6#/CKE4# ------------------------------------------+||||||||||||||
- * CSA7#/CKE3# -----------------------------------------+|||||||||||||||
- * CSB7#/CKE5# ----------------------------------------+||||||||||||||||
+ * CS[B7,A7,B6,A6]#/CKE[5342] -------------------------++++|||||||||||||
* MECC[7:0] #2/#1 (100MHz) -------------------------++|||||||||||||||||
* MD[63:0] #2/#1 (100MHz) ------------------------++|||||||||||||||||||
* MAB[12:11,9:0]#,MAB[13,10],WEB#,SRASB#,SCASB# -+|||||||||||||||||||||
* MAA[13:0],WEA#,SRASA#,SCASA# -----------------+||||||||||||||||||||||
* Reserved ------------------------------------+|||||||||||||||||||||||
* ||||||||||||||||||||||||
- * 3 32 21 10 0 * 2 21 10 0
- * 9876543210987654321098765432109876543210 * 321098765432109876543210
- * a 10------------------------1010---------- * -1---------------11----- a
- *!a 11------------------------1111---------- * -0---------------00----- !a
- * b --10--------------------------1010------ * --1----------------11--- b
- *!b --11--------------------------1111------ * --0----------------00--- !b
- * c ----------------------------------1100-- * ----------------------1- c
- *!c ----------------------------------1011-- * ----------------------0- !c
- * 1 ----1010101000000000000000------------00 * ---11111111111111----1-0 1
- * 6 ----000000000000000000000010101010----00 * ---1111111111111100000-0 6
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | |
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | +- CKE0/FENA
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | +--- CKE1/GCKE
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | +----- DQMA/CASA[764320]#
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | +------- DQMB1/CASB1#
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | +--------- DQMB5/CASB5#
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| +----------- DQMA1/CASA1#
- * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||+------------- DQMA5/CASA5#
- * | | | | | | | | | | ++++++-------------- CSA0-5#,CSB0-5# [ 0=1x;1=2x ]
- * | | | | | | | | | +--------------------- CSA6#/CKE2#
- * | | | | | | | | +---[ MBSC ]------ CSB6#/CKE4#
- * | | | | | | | +-----[ 00 = 1x ]------ CSA7#/CKE3#
- * | | | | | | +-------[ 01 invalid ]------ CSB7#/CKE5#
- * | | | | | +---------[ 10 = 2x ]------ MECC[7:0] #1 (2x)
- * | | | | +-----------[ 11 = 3x ]------ MECC[7:0] #2 (2x)
- * | | | +--------------------------------- MD[63:0] #1 (2x)
- * | | +----------------------------------- MD[63:0] #2 (2x)
- * | +------------------------------------- MAB[12:11,9:0]#,MAB[13,10],WEB#,SRASB#,SCASB#
- * +--------------------------------------- MAA[13:0],WEA#,SRASA#,SCASA#
- * MBSC[47:40] and MBFS[23] are reserved.
- *
- * This algorithm is checked against the ASUS P2B-LS (which has
- * 4 DIMM slots) factory BIOS.
- * Therefore it assumes a board with 4 slots, and will need testing
- * on boards with 3 DIMM slots.
+ * 3 32 21 10 0 * 2 21 10 0
+ * 9876543210987654321098765432109876543210 * 321098765432109876543210
+ * 10------------------------1111---------- a -1----------------------
+ * 11------------------------1010---------- !a -0----------------------
+ * --110000000010101010111111----1010--1010 * --01111000000000000000-0
+ * ----------------------------------11---- c ----------------------1-
+ * ----------------------------------10---- !c ----------------------0-
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | |
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | +- CKE0
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | +--- CKE1
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | +----- DQMA/CASA[764320]#
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | +------- DQMB1/CASB1#
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | +--------- DQMB5/CASB5#
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| +----------- DQMA1/CASA1#
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||+------------- DQMA5/CASA5#
+ * | | | | | | | | | | ++++++-------------- CSA0-5#,CSB0-5# (2x)
+ * | | | | | | | | | +--------------------- CSA6#/CKE2
+ * | | | | | | | | +---[ MBSC ]------ CSB6#/CKE4
+ * | | | | | | | +-----[ 00 = 1x ]------ CSA7#/CKE3
+ * | | | | | | +-------[ 01 invalid ]------ CSB7#/CKE5
+ * | | | | | +---------[ 10 = 2x ]------ MECC[7:0] #1 (1x)
+ * | | | | +-----------[ 11 = 3x ]------ MECC[7:0] #2 (1x)
+ * | | | +--------------------------------- MD[63:0] #1 (1x)
+ * | | +----------------------------------- MD[63:0] #2 (1x)
+ * | +------------------ MAB[12:11,9:0]#,MAB[13,10],WEB#,SRASB#,SCASB#
+ * +------------------------------------- MAA[13:0],WEA#,SRASA#,SCASA#
*/
- mbsc0 = 0x80;
- mbsc1 = 0x2a;
- mbfs2 = 0x1f;
- if (pci_read_config8(NB, NBXCFG + 1) & 0x30) {
- fsb = 66;
- mbsc3 = 0x00;
- mbsc4 = 0x00;
- mbfs0 = 0x80;
- } else {
- fsb = 100;
- mbsc3 = 0xa0;
- mbsc4 = 0x0a;
- mbfs0 = 0x84;
- }
+ mbsc0 = 0xaa;
+ mbsc1 = 0xafea;
+ mbsc3 = 0xb00a;
+ mbfs0 = 0x00;
+ mbfs1 = 0x00;
+ mbfs2 = 0x1e;
- if (dimm03 > 2) {
- mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0x80;
- mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x28;
- mbfs2 = mbfs2 | 0x40;
- mbfs0 = mbfs0 | 0x60;
- } else {
- mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0xc0;
- if (fsb == 100) {
- mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x3c;
+ if (dimm03 > 2) {
+ mbsc1 |= 0x003c;
+ mbfs2 |= 0x40;
+ } else {
+ mbsc3 |= 0xc000;
}
- }
- if (dimm47 > 2) {
- mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0x20;
- mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x02;
- mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0x80;
- mbfs2 = mbfs2 | 0x20;
- mbfs0 = mbfs0 | 0x18;
- } else {
- mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0x30;
- if (fsb == 100) {
- mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x03;
- mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0xc0;
+ if ((dimm03 + dimm47) > 4) {
+ mbsc0 |= 0x30;
+ mbfs0 |= 0x02;
}
}
- if ((dimm03 + dimm47) > 4) {
- mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0x30;
- mbfs0 = mbfs0 | 0x02;
- } else {
- mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0x2c;
- }
pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 0, mbsc0);
- pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 1, mbsc1);
- pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 2, 0x00);
- pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 3, mbsc3);
- pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 4, mbsc4);
- pci_write_config8(NB, MBFS + 0, mbfs0);
- pci_write_config8(NB, MBFS + 1, 0xff);
+ pci_write_config16(NB, MBSC + 1, mbsc1);
+ pci_write_config16(NB, MBSC + 3, mbsc3);
+ pci_write_config16(NB, MBFS + 0, mbfs1 << 8 | mbfs0);
pci_write_config8(NB, MBFS + 2, mbfs2);
}
@@ -683,7 +737,8 @@ static struct dimm_size spd_get_dimm_size(unsigned int device)
sz.side1 *= 4;
sz.side2 *= 4;
- /* It is possible to partially use larger then supported
+ /*
+ * It is possible to partially use larger than supported
* modules by setting them to a supported size.
*/
if (sz.side1 > 128) {
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-20 07:03:57 +0000