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-rw-r--r--src/soc/intel/common/stack.c183
1 files changed, 183 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/soc/intel/common/stack.c b/src/soc/intel/common/stack.c
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+++ b/src/soc/intel/common/stack.c
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+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <cbmem.h>
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
+#include "memmap.h"
+#include "romstage.h"
+#include <soc/intel/common/util.h>
+#include "stack.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+const unsigned long romstage_ram_stack_size = CONFIG_ROMSTAGE_RAM_STACK_SIZE;
+
+/*
+ * Romstage needs quite a bit of stack for decompressing images since the lzma
+ * lib keeps its state on the stack during romstage.
+ */
+static unsigned long choose_top_of_stack(void)
+{
+ unsigned long stack_top;
+
+ /* cbmem_add() does a find() before add(). */
+ stack_top = (unsigned long)cbmem_add(CBMEM_ID_ROMSTAGE_RAM_STACK,
+ romstage_ram_stack_size);
+ stack_top += romstage_ram_stack_size;
+ return stack_top;
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup_stack_and_mtrrs() determines the stack to use after
+ * cache-as-ram is torn down as well as the MTRR settings to use.
+ */
+void *setup_stack_and_mtrrs(void)
+{
+ size_t alignment;
+ uint32_t aligned_ram;
+ uint32_t mtrr_mask_upper;
+ uint32_t max_mtrrs;
+ uint32_t num_mtrrs;
+ uint32_t *slot;
+ unsigned long top_of_stack;
+
+ /* Display the MTTRs */
+ soc_display_mtrrs();
+
+ /* Top of stack needs to be aligned to a 8-byte boundary. */
+ top_of_stack = choose_top_of_stack();
+ slot = (void *)top_of_stack;
+ num_mtrrs = 0;
+ max_mtrrs = soc_get_variable_mtrr_count(NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * The upper bits of the MTRR mask need to set according to the number
+ * of physical address bits.
+ */
+ mtrr_mask_upper = (1 << ((cpuid_eax(0x80000008) & 0xff) - 32)) - 1;
+ alignment = mmap_region_granluarity();
+ aligned_ram = ALIGN_DOWN(top_of_stack - romstage_ram_stack_size,
+ alignment);
+
+ /*
+ * The order for each MTRR is value then base with upper 32-bits of
+ * each value coming before the lower 32-bits. The reasoning for
+ * this ordering is to create a stack layout like the following:
+ *
+ * +36: MTRR mask 1 63:32
+ * +32: MTRR mask 1 31:0
+ * +28: MTRR base 1 63:32
+ * +24: MTRR base 1 31:0
+ * +20: MTRR mask 0 63:32
+ * +16: MTRR mask 0 31:0
+ * +12: MTRR base 0 63:32
+ * +8: MTRR base 0 31:0
+ * +4: Number of MTRRs to setup (described above)
+ * +0: Number of variable MTRRs to clear
+ */
+
+ /* Cache RAM as WB from 0 -> CONFIG_RAMTOP. */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, mtrr_mask_upper); /* upper mask */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, ~(CONFIG_RAMTOP - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid);
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, 0); /* upper base */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, 0 | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
+ num_mtrrs++;
+
+ /*
+ * +-------------------------+ Top of RAM (aligned)
+ * | System Management Mode |
+ * | code and data | Length: CONFIG_TSEG_SIZE
+ * | (TSEG) |
+ * +-------------------------+ SMM base (aligned)
+ * | |
+ * | Chipset Reserved Memory | Length: Multiple of CONFIG_TSEG_SIZE
+ * | |
+ * +-------------------------+ top_of_ram (aligned)
+ * | |
+ * | CBMEM Root |
+ * | |
+ * +-------------------------+
+ * | |
+ * | FSP Reserved Memory |
+ * | |
+ * +-------------------------+
+ * | |
+ * | Various CBMEM Entries |
+ * | |
+ * +-------------------------+ top_of_stack (8 byte aligned)
+ * | |
+ * | stack (CBMEM Entry) |
+ * | |
+ * +-------------------------+
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Cache the stack and the other CBMEM entries as well as part or all
+ * of the FSP reserved memory region.
+ */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, mtrr_mask_upper); /* upper mask */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, ~(alignment - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid);
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, 0); /* upper base */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, aligned_ram | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
+ num_mtrrs++;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_SMI_HANDLER)
+ void *smm_base;
+ size_t smm_size;
+ uint32_t tseg_base;
+
+ /*
+ * Cache the TSEG region at the top of ram. This region is not
+ * restricted to SMM mode until SMM has been relocated. By setting
+ * the region to cacheable it provides faster access when relocating
+ * the SMM handler as well as using the TSEG region for other purposes.
+ */
+ smm_region(&smm_base, &smm_size);
+ tseg_base = (uint32_t)smm_base;
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, mtrr_mask_upper); /* upper mask */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, ~(alignment - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid);
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, 0); /* upper base */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, tseg_base | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
+ num_mtrrs++;
+#endif
+
+ /* Cache the ROM as WP just below 4GiB. */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, mtrr_mask_upper); /* upper mask */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, ~(CONFIG_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid);
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, 0); /* upper base */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, ~(CONFIG_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT);
+ num_mtrrs++;
+
+ /* Validate the MTRR usage */
+ if (num_mtrrs > max_mtrrs) {
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "MTRRs: max = %d, used = %d, available=%d",
+ max_mtrrs, num_mtrrs, max_mtrrs - num_mtrrs);
+ die("ERROR - MTRR use count incorrect!\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Save the number of MTRRs to setup and clear. Return the stack
+ * location pointing to the number of MTRRs.
+ */
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, num_mtrrs);
+ slot = stack_push32(slot, max_mtrrs);
+ return slot;
+}
+