diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c | 153 |
1 files changed, 147 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c b/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c index 43e2a45e99..e77a35ac2c 100644 --- a/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c +++ b/src/northbridge/intel/i440bx/raminit.c @@ -431,15 +431,156 @@ static void do_ram_command(u32 command) static void set_dram_buffer_strength(void) { - /* TODO: This needs to be set according to the DRAM tech - * (x8, x16, or x32). Argh, Intel provides no docs on this! - * Currently, it needs to be pulled from the output of - * lspci -xxx Rx92 + /* To give some breathing room for romcc, + * mbsc0 doubles as drb + * mbsc1 doubles as drb1 + * mbfs0 doubles as i and reg + */ + uint8_t mbsc0,mbsc1,mbsc3,mbsc4,mbfs0,mbfs2,fsb; + + /* Tally how many rows between rows 0-3 and rows 4-7 are populated. + * This determines how to program MBFS and MBSC. + */ + uint8_t dimm03 = 0; + uint8_t dimm47 = 0; + + mbsc0 = 0; + for (mbfs0 = DRB0; mbfs0 <= DRB7; mbfs0++) { + mbsc1 = pci_read_config8(NB, mbfs0); + if (mbsc0 != mbsc1) { + if (mbfs0 <= DRB3) { + dimm03++; + } else { + dimm47++; + } + mbsc0 = mbsc1; + } + } + + /* Algorithm bitmap for programming MBSC[39:0] and MBFS[23:0] + * + * 440BX datasheet says buffer frequency is independent from bus frequency + * and mismatch both ways are possible. This is how it is programmed + * in ASUS P2B-LS. * - * Relevant registers: MBSC, MBFS, BUFFC. + * There are four main conditions to check when programming DRAM buffer + * frequency and strength: + * + * a: >2 rows populated across DIMM0,1 + * b: >2 rows populated across DIMM2,3 + * c: >4 rows populated across all DIMM slots + * and either one of: + * 1: NBXCFG[13] strapped as 100MHz, or + * 6: NBXCFG[13] strapped as 66MHz + * + * CKE0/FENA ----------------------------------------------------------+ + * CKE1/GCKE -------------------[ MBFS ]------------------------+| + * DQMA/CASA[764320]# ----------[ 0 = 66MHz ]-----------------------+|| + * DQMB1/CASB1# ----------------[ 1 = 100MHz ]----------------------+||| + * DQMB5/CASB5# ---------------------------------------------------+|||| + * DQMA1/CASA1# --------------------------------------------------+||||| + * DQMA5/CASA5# -------------------------------------------------+|||||| + * CSA0-5#,CSB0-5# ----------------------------------------++++++||||||| + * CSA6#/CKE2# -------------------------------------------+||||||||||||| + * CSB6#/CKE4# ------------------------------------------+|||||||||||||| + * CSA7#/CKE3# -----------------------------------------+||||||||||||||| + * CSB7#/CKE5# ----------------------------------------+|||||||||||||||| + * MECC[7:0] #2/#1 (100MHz) -------------------------++||||||||||||||||| + * MD[63:0] #2/#1 (100MHz) ------------------------++||||||||||||||||||| + * MAB[12:11,9:0]#,MAB[13,10],WEB#,SRASB#,SCASB# -+||||||||||||||||||||| + * MAA[13:0],WEA#,SRASA#,SCASA# -----------------+|||||||||||||||||||||| + * Reserved ------------------------------------+||||||||||||||||||||||| + * |||||||||||||||||||||||| + * 3 32 21 10 0 * 2 21 10 0 + * 9876543210987654321098765432109876543210 * 321098765432109876543210 + * a 10------------------------1010---------- * -1---------------11----- a + *!a 11------------------------1111---------- * -0---------------00----- !a + * b --10--------------------------1010------ * --1----------------11--- b + *!b --11--------------------------1111------ * --0----------------00--- !b + * c ----------------------------------1100-- * ----------------------1- c + *!c ----------------------------------1011-- * ----------------------0- !c + * 1 ----1010101000000000000000------------00 * ---11111111111111----1-0 1 + * 6 ----000000000000000000000010101010----00 * ---1111111111111100000-0 6 + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | | + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | | +- CKE0/FENA + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | | +--- CKE1/GCKE + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | | +----- DQMA/CASA[764320]# + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | | +------- DQMB1/CASB1# + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| | +--------- DQMB5/CASB5# + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||| +----------- DQMA1/CASA1# + * | | | | | | | | | | ||||||+------------- DQMA5/CASA5# + * | | | | | | | | | | ++++++-------------- CSA0-5#,CSB0-5# [ 0=1x;1=2x ] + * | | | | | | | | | +--------------------- CSA6#/CKE2# + * | | | | | | | | +---[ MBSC ]------ CSB6#/CKE4# + * | | | | | | | +-----[ 00 = 1x ]------ CSA7#/CKE3# + * | | | | | | +-------[ 01 invalid ]------ CSB7#/CKE5# + * | | | | | +---------[ 10 = 2x ]------ MECC[7:0] #1 (2x) + * | | | | +-----------[ 11 = 3x ]------ MECC[7:0] #2 (2x) + * | | | +--------------------------------- MD[63:0] #1 (2x) + * | | +----------------------------------- MD[63:0] #2 (2x) + * | +------------------------------------- MAB[12:11,9:0]#,MAB[13,10],WEB#,SRASB#,SCASB# + * +--------------------------------------- MAA[13:0],WEA#,SRASA#,SCASA# + * MBSC[47:40] and MBFS[23] are reserved. + * + * This algorithm is checked against P2B-LS factory BIOS. It has 4 DIMM slots. + * Therefore it assumes a board with 4 slots, and will need testing + * on boards with 3 DIMM slots. */ + + mbsc0 = 0x80; + mbsc1 = 0x2a; + mbfs2 = 0x1f; + if (pci_read_config8(NB, NBXCFG + 1) & 0x30) { + fsb = 66; + mbsc3 = 0x00; + mbsc4 = 0x00; + mbfs0 = 0x80; + } else { + fsb = 100; + mbsc3 = 0xa0; + mbsc4 = 0x0a; + mbfs0 = 0x84; + } + + if (dimm03 > 2) { + mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0x80; + mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x28; + mbfs2 = mbfs2 | 0x40; + mbfs0 = mbfs0 | 0x60; + } else { + mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0xc0; + if (fsb == 100) { + mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x3c; + } + } + if (dimm47 > 2) { + mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0x20; + mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x02; + mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0x80; + mbfs2 = mbfs2 | 0x20; + mbfs0 = mbfs0 | 0x18; + } else { + mbsc4 = mbsc4 | 0x30; + if (fsb == 100) { + mbsc1 = mbsc1 | 0x03; + mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0xc0; + } + } + if ((dimm03 + dimm47) > 4) { + mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0x30; + mbfs0 = mbfs0 | 0x02; + } else { + mbsc0 = mbsc0 | 0x2c; + } - pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC, 0x03); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 0, mbsc0); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 1, mbsc1); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 2, 0x00); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 3, mbsc3); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBSC + 4, mbsc4); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBFS + 0, mbfs0); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBFS + 1, 0xff); + pci_write_config8(NB, MBFS + 2, mbfs2); } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |