diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/drivers/storage/mmc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/drivers/storage/mmc.c | 545 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 545 deletions
diff --git a/src/drivers/storage/mmc.c b/src/drivers/storage/mmc.c deleted file mode 100644 index 973672368a..0000000000 --- a/src/drivers/storage/mmc.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,545 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc - * Andy Fleming - * - * Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved. - * Copyright 2017 Intel Corporation - * - * MultiMediaCard (MMC) and eMMC specific support code - * This code is controller independent - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as - * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of - * the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - */ - -#include <console/console.h> -#include <device/storage.h> -#include "sd_mmc.h" -#include "mmc.h" -#include "sd_mmc.h" -#include "storage.h" -#include <string.h> - -/* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */ -static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct storage_media *media, - struct mmc_command *cmd, int use_arg) -{ - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - - cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; - cmd->resp_type = CARD_RSP_R3; - - /* Set the controller's operating conditions */ - if (use_arg) { - uint32_t mask = media->op_cond_response & - (OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK | OCR_ACCESS_MODE); - cmd->cmdarg = ctrlr->voltages & mask; - - /* Always request high capacity if supported by the - * controller - */ - if (ctrlr->caps & DRVR_CAP_HC) - cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS; - } - cmd->flags = 0; - int err = ctrlr->send_cmd(ctrlr, cmd, NULL); - if (err) - return err; - - media->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0]; - return 0; -} - -int mmc_send_op_cond(struct storage_media *media) -{ - struct mmc_command cmd; - int max_iters = 2; - - /* Ask the card for its operating conditions */ - cmd.cmdarg = 0; - for (int i = 0; i < max_iters; i++) { - int err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(media, &cmd, i != 0); - if (err) - return err; - - // OCR_BUSY is active low, this bit set means - // "initialization complete". - if (media->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY) - return 0; - } - return CARD_IN_PROGRESS; -} - -int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct storage_media *media) -{ - struct mmc_command cmd; - struct stopwatch sw; - - stopwatch_init_msecs_expire(&sw, MMC_INIT_TIMEOUT_US_MS); - while (1) { - // CMD1 queries whether initialization is done. - int err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(media, &cmd, 1); - if (err) - return err; - - // OCR_BUSY means "initialization complete". - if (media->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY) - break; - - // Check if init timeout has expired. - if (stopwatch_expired(&sw)) - return CARD_UNUSABLE_ERR; - - udelay(100); - } - - media->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN; - media->ocr = cmd.response[0]; - - media->high_capacity = ((media->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS); - media->rca = 0; - return 0; -} - -int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr, unsigned char *ext_csd) -{ - struct mmc_command cmd; - struct mmc_data data; - int rv; - - /* Get the Card Status Register */ - cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD; - cmd.resp_type = CARD_RSP_R1; - cmd.cmdarg = 0; - cmd.flags = 0; - - data.dest = (char *)ext_csd; - data.blocks = 1; - data.blocksize = 512; - data.flags = DATA_FLAG_READ; - - rv = ctrlr->send_cmd(ctrlr, &cmd, &data); - - if (!rv && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SD_MMC_TRACE)) { - int i, size; - - size = data.blocks * data.blocksize; - sd_mmc_trace("\t%p ext_csd:", ctrlr); - for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { - if (!(i % 32)) - sd_mmc_trace("\n"); - sd_mmc_trace(" %2.2x", ext_csd[i]); - } - sd_mmc_trace("\n"); - } - return rv; -} - -static int mmc_switch(struct storage_media *media, uint8_t index, uint8_t value) -{ - struct mmc_command cmd; - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - - cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH; - cmd.resp_type = CARD_RSP_R1b; - cmd.cmdarg = ((MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) | - (index << 16) | (value << 8)); - cmd.flags = 0; - - int ret = ctrlr->send_cmd(ctrlr, &cmd, NULL); - - /* Waiting for the ready status */ - sd_mmc_send_status(media, SD_MMC_IO_RETRIES); - return ret; - -} - -static void mmc_recalculate_clock(struct storage_media *media) -{ - uint32_t clock; - - clock = CLOCK_26MHZ; - if (media->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS) { - if ((media->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS200) || - (media->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS400)) - clock = CLOCK_200MHZ; - else if (media->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS52) - clock = CLOCK_52MHZ; - } - SET_CLOCK(media->ctrlr, clock); -} - -static int mmc_select_hs(struct storage_media *media) -{ - int ret; - - /* Switch the MMC device into high speed mode */ - ret = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS); - if (ret) { - sd_mmc_error("Timing switch to high speed failed\n"); - return ret; - } - sdhc_debug("SDHCI switched MMC to high speed\n"); - - /* Increase the controller clock speed */ - SET_TIMING(media->ctrlr, BUS_TIMING_MMC_HS); - media->caps |= DRVR_CAP_HS52 | DRVR_CAP_HS; - mmc_recalculate_clock(media); - ret = sd_mmc_send_status(media, SD_MMC_IO_RETRIES); - return ret; -} - -static int mmc_send_tunning_seq(struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr, char *buffer) -{ - struct mmc_command cmd; - struct mmc_data data; - - /* Request the device send the tuning sequence to the host */ - cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_AUTO_TUNING_SEQUENCE; - cmd.resp_type = CARD_RSP_R1; - cmd.cmdarg = 0; - cmd.flags = CMD_FLAG_IGNORE_INHIBIT; - - data.dest = buffer; - data.blocks = 1; - data.blocksize = (ctrlr->bus_width == 8) ? 128 : 64; - data.flags = DATA_FLAG_READ; - return ctrlr->send_cmd(ctrlr, &cmd, &data); -} - -static int mmc_bus_tuning(struct storage_media *media) -{ - ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buffer, 128); - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - int index; - int successful; - - /* Request the device send the tuning sequence up to 40 times */ - ctrlr->tuning_start(ctrlr, 0); - for (index = 0; index < 40; index++) { - mmc_send_tunning_seq(ctrlr, buffer); - if (ctrlr->is_tuning_complete(ctrlr, &successful)) { - if (successful) - return 0; - break; - } - } - sd_mmc_error("Bus tuning failed!\n"); - return -1; -} - -static int mmc_select_hs400(struct storage_media *media) -{ - uint8_t bus_width; - uint32_t caps; - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - int ret; - uint32_t timing; - - /* Switch the MMC device into high speed mode */ - ret = mmc_select_hs(media); - if (ret) - return ret; - - /* Switch MMC device to 8-bit DDR with strobe */ - bus_width = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8; - caps = DRVR_CAP_HS400 | DRVR_CAP_HS52 | DRVR_CAP_HS; - timing = BUS_TIMING_MMC_HS400; - if ((ctrlr->caps & DRVR_CAP_ENHANCED_STROBE) - && (media->caps & DRVR_CAP_ENHANCED_STROBE)) { - bus_width |= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_STROBE; - caps |= DRVR_CAP_ENHANCED_STROBE; - timing = BUS_TIMING_MMC_HS400ES; - } - ret = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, bus_width); - if (ret) { - sd_mmc_error("Switching bus width for HS400 failed\n"); - return ret; - } - sdhc_debug("SDHCI switched MMC to 8-bit DDR\n"); - - /* Set controller to 8-bit mode */ - SET_BUS_WIDTH(ctrlr, 8); - media->caps |= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8; - - /* Switch MMC device to HS400 */ - ret = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400); - if (ret) { - sd_mmc_error("Switch to HS400 timing failed\n"); - return ret; - } - - /* Set controller to 200 MHz and use receive strobe */ - SET_TIMING(ctrlr, timing); - media->caps |= caps; - mmc_recalculate_clock(media); - ret = sd_mmc_send_status(media, SD_MMC_IO_RETRIES); - return ret; -} - -static int mmc_select_hs200(struct storage_media *media) -{ - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - int ret; - - /* Switch the MMC device to 8-bit SDR */ - ret = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8); - if (ret) { - sd_mmc_error("Switching bus width for HS200 failed\n"); - return ret; - } - - /* Set controller to 8-bit mode */ - SET_BUS_WIDTH(ctrlr, 8); - media->caps |= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8; - - /* Switch to HS200 */ - ret = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200); - - if (ret) { - sd_mmc_error("Switch to HS200 failed\n"); - return ret; - } - sdhc_debug("SDHCI switched MMC to 8-bit SDR\n"); - - /* Set controller to 200 MHz */ - SET_TIMING(ctrlr, BUS_TIMING_MMC_HS200); - media->caps |= DRVR_CAP_HS200 | DRVR_CAP_HS52 | DRVR_CAP_HS; - mmc_recalculate_clock(media); - - /* Tune the receive sampling point for the bus */ - if ((!ret) && (ctrlr->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS200_TUNING)) - ret = mmc_bus_tuning(media); - return ret; -} - -int mmc_change_freq(struct storage_media *media) -{ - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - int err; - ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, ext_csd, 512); - - media->caps = 0; - - /* Only version 4 supports high-speed */ - if (media->version < MMC_VERSION_4) - return 0; - - err = mmc_send_ext_csd(ctrlr, ext_csd); - if (err) - return err; - - if ((ctrlr->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS400) && - (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & MMC_HS400)) - err = mmc_select_hs400(media); - else if ((ctrlr->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS200) && - (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & MMC_HS_200MHZ)) - err = mmc_select_hs200(media); - else - err = mmc_select_hs(media); - - return err; -} - -int mmc_set_bus_width(struct storage_media *media) -{ - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - int err; - int width; - - ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, ext_csd, EXT_CSD_SIZE); - ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, test_csd, EXT_CSD_SIZE); - - /* Set the bus width */ - err = 0; - for (width = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8; width >= 0; width--) { - /* If HS200 is switched, Bus Width has been 8-bit */ - if ((media->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS200) || - (media->caps & DRVR_CAP_HS400)) - break; - - /* Set the card to use 4 bit*/ - err = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, width); - if (err) - continue; - - if (!width) { - SET_BUS_WIDTH(ctrlr, 1); - break; - } - SET_BUS_WIDTH(ctrlr, 4 * width); - - err = mmc_send_ext_csd(ctrlr, test_csd); - if (!err && - (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] == - test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]) && - (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] == - test_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF]) && - (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] == - test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) && - (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] == - test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]) && - memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], - &test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) { - media->caps |= width; - break; - } - } - return err; -} - -int mmc_update_capacity(struct storage_media *media) -{ - uint64_t capacity; - struct sd_mmc_ctrlr *ctrlr = media->ctrlr; - int err; - ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, ext_csd, EXT_CSD_SIZE); - uint32_t erase_size; - uint32_t hc_erase_size; - uint64_t hc_wp_size; - int index; - - if (media->version < MMC_VERSION_4) - return 0; - - /* check ext_csd version and capacity */ - err = mmc_send_ext_csd(ctrlr, ext_csd); - if (err) - return err; - - if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] < 2) - return 0; - - /* Determine if the device supports enhanced strobe */ - media->caps |= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT] - ? DRVR_CAP_ENHANCED_STROBE : 0; - - /* Determine the eMMC device information */ - media->partition_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF] - & EXT_CSD_PART_ACCESS_MASK; - - /* Determine the user partition size - * - * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of - * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is - * more than 2GB - */ - capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 | - ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 | - ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 | - ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24); - capacity *= 512; - if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024) - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_USER] = capacity; - - /* Determine the boot parition sizes */ - hc_erase_size = ext_csd[224] * 512 * KiB; - capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_SIZE_MULT] * 128 * KiB; - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_BOOT_1] = capacity; - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_BOOT_2] = capacity; - - /* Determine the RPMB size */ - hc_wp_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE] * hc_erase_size; - capacity = 128 * KiB * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_SIZE_MULT]; - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_RPMB] = capacity; - - /* Determine the general partition sizes */ - capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP0 + 2] << 16) - | (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP0 + 1] << 8) - | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP0]; - capacity *= hc_wp_size; - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_GP1] = capacity; - - capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP1 + 2] << 16) - | (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP1 + 1] << 8) - | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP1]; - capacity *= hc_wp_size; - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_GP2] = capacity; - - capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP2 + 2] << 16) - | (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP2 + 1] << 8) - | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP2]; - capacity *= hc_wp_size; - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_GP3] = capacity; - - capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP3 + 2] << 16) - | (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP3 + 1] << 8) - | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT_GP3]; - capacity *= hc_wp_size; - media->capacity[MMC_PARTITION_GP4] = capacity; - - /* Determine the erase size */ - erase_size = (sd_mmc_extract_uint32_bits(media->csd, - 81, 5) + 1) * - (sd_mmc_extract_uint32_bits(media->csd, 86, 5) - + 1); - for (index = MMC_PARTITION_BOOT_1; index <= MMC_PARTITION_GP4; - index++) { - if (media->capacity[index] != 0) { - /* Enable the partitions */ - err = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, - EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ENABLE); - if (err) { - sdhc_error("Failed to enable partition access\n"); - return err; - } - - /* Use HC erase group size */ - erase_size = hc_erase_size / media->write_bl_len; - break; - } - } - media->erase_blocks = erase_size; - media->trim_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]; - - return 0; -} - -int mmc_set_partition(struct storage_media *media, - unsigned int partition_number) -{ - uint8_t partition_config; - - /* Validate the partition number */ - if ((partition_number > MMC_PARTITION_GP4) - || (!media->capacity[partition_number])) - return -1; - - /* Update the partition register */ - partition_config = media->partition_config; - partition_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_ACCESS_MASK; - partition_config |= partition_number; - - /* Select the new partition */ - int ret = mmc_switch(media, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF, partition_config); - if (!ret) - media->partition_config = partition_config; - - return ret; -} - -const char *mmc_partition_name(struct storage_media *media, - unsigned int partition_number) -{ - static const char * const partition_name[8] = { - "User", /* 0 */ - "Boot 1", /* 1 */ - "Boot 2", /* 2 */ - "RPMB", /* 3 */ - "GP 1", /* 4 */ - "GP 2", /* 5 */ - "GP 3", /* 6 */ - "GP 4" /* 7 */ - }; - - if (partition_number >= ARRAY_SIZE(partition_name)) - return ""; - return partition_name[partition_number]; -} |