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authorLee Leahy <leroy.p.leahy@intel.com>2015-05-12 18:19:47 -0700
committerLeroy P Leahy <leroy.p.leahy@intel.com>2015-07-16 17:23:27 +0200
commitb000513741d330947bb832a5835378e35bdfb394 (patch)
tree0e039f881e195633b53c46424394715fff35558f /src/soc/intel/skylake/smmrelocate.c
parent741a0dd89ce67d0fed9a7907bb77ed3ea9afba81 (diff)
soc/intel/skylake: Use Broadwell as comparision base for Skylake SOC
Use the Broadwell implementation as the comparison base for Skylake. BRANCH=none BUG=None TEST=None Change-Id: I22eb55ea89eb0d6883f98e4c72a6d243e819e6d8 Signed-off-by: Lee Leahy <leroy.p.leahy@intel.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/10340 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/soc/intel/skylake/smmrelocate.c')
-rw-r--r--src/soc/intel/skylake/smmrelocate.c439
1 files changed, 439 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/soc/intel/skylake/smmrelocate.c b/src/soc/intel/skylake/smmrelocate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..47d6385a63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/soc/intel/skylake/smmrelocate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <device/device.h>
+#include <device/pci.h>
+#include <cpu/cpu.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/lapic.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/mp.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/smm.h>
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <soc/cpu.h>
+#include <soc/msr.h>
+#include <soc/pci_devs.h>
+#include <soc/smm.h>
+#include <soc/systemagent.h>
+
+/* This gets filled in and used during relocation. */
+static struct smm_relocation_params smm_reloc_params;
+
+static inline void write_smrr(struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params)
+{
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Writing SMRR. base = 0x%08x, mask=0x%08x\n",
+ relo_params->smrr_base.lo, relo_params->smrr_mask.lo);
+ wrmsr(SMRRphysBase_MSR, relo_params->smrr_base);
+ wrmsr(SMRRphysMask_MSR, relo_params->smrr_mask);
+}
+
+static inline void write_emrr(struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params)
+{
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Writing EMRR. base = 0x%08x, mask=0x%08x\n",
+ relo_params->emrr_base.lo, relo_params->emrr_mask.lo);
+ wrmsr(EMRRphysBase_MSR, relo_params->emrr_base);
+ wrmsr(EMRRphysMask_MSR, relo_params->emrr_mask);
+}
+
+static inline void write_uncore_emrr(struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params)
+{
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG,
+ "Writing UNCORE_EMRR. base = 0x%08x, mask=0x%08x\n",
+ relo_params->uncore_emrr_base.lo,
+ relo_params->uncore_emrr_mask.lo);
+ wrmsr(UNCORE_EMRRphysBase_MSR, relo_params->uncore_emrr_base);
+ wrmsr(UNCORE_EMRRphysMask_MSR, relo_params->uncore_emrr_mask);
+}
+
+static void update_save_state(int cpu,
+ struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params,
+ const struct smm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+ u32 smbase;
+ u32 iedbase;
+
+ /* The relocated handler runs with all CPUs concurrently. Therefore
+ * stagger the entry points adjusting SMBASE downwards by save state
+ * size * CPU num. */
+ smbase = relo_params->smram_base - cpu * runtime->save_state_size;
+ iedbase = relo_params->ied_base;
+
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "New SMBASE=0x%08x IEDBASE=0x%08x\n",
+ smbase, iedbase);
+
+ /* All threads need to set IEDBASE and SMBASE to the relocated
+ * handler region. However, the save state location depends on the
+ * smm_save_state_in_msrs field in the relocation parameters. If
+ * smm_save_state_in_msrs is non-zero then the CPUs are relocating
+ * the SMM handler in parallel, and each CPUs save state area is
+ * located in their respective MSR space. If smm_save_state_in_msrs
+ * is zero then the SMM relocation is happening serially so the
+ * save state is at the same default location for all CPUs. */
+ if (relo_params->smm_save_state_in_msrs) {
+ msr_t smbase_msr;
+ msr_t iedbase_msr;
+
+ smbase_msr.lo = smbase;
+ smbase_msr.hi = 0;
+
+ /* According the BWG the IEDBASE MSR is in bits 63:32. It's
+ * not clear why it differs from the SMBASE MSR. */
+ iedbase_msr.lo = 0;
+ iedbase_msr.hi = iedbase;
+
+ wrmsr(SMBASE_MSR, smbase_msr);
+ wrmsr(IEDBASE_MSR, iedbase_msr);
+ } else {
+ em64t101_smm_state_save_area_t *save_state;
+
+ save_state = (void *)(runtime->smbase + SMM_DEFAULT_SIZE -
+ runtime->save_state_size);
+
+ save_state->smbase = smbase;
+ save_state->iedbase = iedbase;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Returns 1 if SMM MSR save state was set. */
+static int bsp_setup_msr_save_state(struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params)
+{
+ msr_t smm_mca_cap;
+
+ smm_mca_cap = rdmsr(SMM_MCA_CAP_MSR);
+ if (smm_mca_cap.hi & SMM_CPU_SVRSTR_MASK) {
+ msr_t smm_feature_control;
+
+ smm_feature_control = rdmsr(SMM_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR);
+ smm_feature_control.hi = 0;
+ smm_feature_control.lo |= SMM_CPU_SAVE_EN;
+ wrmsr(SMM_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR, smm_feature_control);
+ relo_params->smm_save_state_in_msrs = 1;
+ }
+ return relo_params->smm_save_state_in_msrs;
+}
+
+/* The relocation work is actually performed in SMM context, but the code
+ * resides in the ramstage module. This occurs by trampolining from the default
+ * SMRAM entry point to here. */
+static void asmlinkage cpu_smm_do_relocation(void *arg)
+{
+ msr_t mtrr_cap;
+ struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params;
+ const struct smm_module_params *p;
+ const struct smm_runtime *runtime;
+ int cpu;
+
+ p = arg;
+ runtime = p->runtime;
+ relo_params = p->arg;
+ cpu = p->cpu;
+
+ if (cpu >= CONFIG_MAX_CPUS) {
+ printk(BIOS_CRIT,
+ "Invalid CPU number assigned in SMM stub: %d\n", cpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "In relocation handler: cpu %d\n", cpu);
+
+ /* Determine if the processor supports saving state in MSRs. If so,
+ * enable it before the non-BSPs run so that SMM relocation can occur
+ * in parallel in the non-BSP CPUs. */
+ if (cpu == 0) {
+ /* If smm_save_state_in_msrs is 1 then that means this is the
+ * 2nd time through the relocation handler for the BSP.
+ * Parallel SMM handler relocation is taking place. However,
+ * it is desired to access other CPUs save state in the real
+ * SMM handler. Therefore, disable the SMM save state in MSRs
+ * feature. */
+ if (relo_params->smm_save_state_in_msrs) {
+ msr_t smm_feature_control;
+
+ smm_feature_control = rdmsr(SMM_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR);
+ smm_feature_control.lo &= ~SMM_CPU_SAVE_EN;
+ wrmsr(SMM_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR, smm_feature_control);
+ } else if (bsp_setup_msr_save_state(relo_params))
+ /* Just return from relocation handler if MSR save
+ * state is enabled. In that case the BSP will come
+ * back into the relocation handler to setup the new
+ * SMBASE as well disabling SMM save state in MSRs. */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Make appropriate changes to the save state map. */
+ update_save_state(cpu, relo_params, runtime);
+
+ /* Write EMRR and SMRR MSRs based on indicated support. */
+ mtrr_cap = rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR);
+ if (mtrr_cap.lo & SMRR_SUPPORTED)
+ write_smrr(relo_params);
+
+ if (mtrr_cap.lo & EMRR_SUPPORTED) {
+ write_emrr(relo_params);
+ /* UNCORE_EMRR msrs are package level. Therefore, only
+ * configure these MSRs on the BSP. */
+ if (cpu == 0)
+ write_uncore_emrr(relo_params);
+ }
+}
+
+static u32 northbridge_get_base_reg(device_t dev, int reg)
+{
+ u32 value;
+
+ value = pci_read_config32(dev, reg);
+ /* Base registers are at 1MiB granularity. */
+ value &= ~((1 << 20) - 1);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static void fill_in_relocation_params(device_t dev,
+ struct smm_relocation_params *params)
+{
+ u32 tseg_size;
+ u32 tsegmb;
+ u32 bgsm;
+ u32 emrr_base;
+ u32 emrr_size;
+ int phys_bits;
+ /* All range registers are aligned to 4KiB */
+ const u32 rmask = ~((1 << 12) - 1);
+
+ /* Some of the range registers are dependent on the number of physical
+ * address bits supported. */
+ phys_bits = cpuid_eax(0x80000008) & 0xff;
+
+ /* The range bounded by the TSEGMB and BGSM registers encompasses the
+ * SMRAM range as well as the IED range. However, the SMRAM available
+ * to the handler is 4MiB since the IEDRAM lives TSEGMB + 4MiB.
+ */
+ tsegmb = northbridge_get_base_reg(dev, TSEG);
+ bgsm = northbridge_get_base_reg(dev, BGSM);
+ tseg_size = bgsm - tsegmb;
+
+ params->smram_base = tsegmb;
+ params->smram_size = 4 << 20;
+ params->ied_base = tsegmb + params->smram_size;
+ params->ied_size = tseg_size - params->smram_size;
+
+ /* Adjust available SMM handler memory size. */
+ params->smram_size -= CONFIG_SMM_RESERVED_SIZE;
+
+ /* SMRR has 32-bits of valid address aligned to 4KiB. */
+ params->smrr_base.lo = (params->smram_base & rmask) | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+ params->smrr_base.hi = 0;
+ params->smrr_mask.lo = (~(tseg_size - 1) & rmask) | MTRRphysMaskValid;
+ params->smrr_mask.hi = 0;
+
+ /* The EMRR and UNCORE_EMRR are at IEDBASE + 2MiB */
+ emrr_base = (params->ied_base + (2 << 20)) & rmask;
+ emrr_size = params->ied_size - (2 << 20);
+
+ /* EMRR has 46 bits of valid address aligned to 4KiB. It's dependent
+ * on the number of physical address bits supported. */
+ params->emrr_base.lo = emrr_base | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+ params->emrr_base.hi = 0;
+ params->emrr_mask.lo = (~(emrr_size - 1) & rmask) | MTRRphysMaskValid;
+ params->emrr_mask.hi = (1 << (phys_bits - 32)) - 1;
+
+ /* UNCORE_EMRR has 39 bits of valid address aligned to 4KiB. */
+ params->uncore_emrr_base.lo = emrr_base;
+ params->uncore_emrr_base.hi = 0;
+ params->uncore_emrr_mask.lo = (~(emrr_size - 1) & rmask) |
+ MTRRphysMaskValid;
+ params->uncore_emrr_mask.hi = (1 << (39 - 32)) - 1;
+}
+
+static void adjust_apic_id_map(struct smm_loader_params *smm_params)
+{
+ struct smm_runtime *runtime;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Adjust the APIC id map if HT is disabled. */
+ if (!ht_disabled)
+ return;
+
+ runtime = smm_params->runtime;
+
+ /* The APIC ids increment by 2 when HT is disabled. */
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_MAX_CPUS; i++)
+ runtime->apic_id_to_cpu[i] = runtime->apic_id_to_cpu[i] * 2;
+}
+
+static int install_relocation_handler(int num_cpus,
+ struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params)
+{
+ /* The default SMM entry can happen in parallel or serially. If the
+ * default SMM entry is done in parallel the BSP has already setup
+ * the saving state to each CPU's MSRs. At least one save state size
+ * is required for the initial SMM entry for the BSP to determine if
+ * parallel SMM relocation is even feasible. Set the stack size to
+ * the save state size, and call into the do_relocation handler. */
+ int save_state_size = sizeof(em64t101_smm_state_save_area_t);
+ struct smm_loader_params smm_params = {
+ .per_cpu_stack_size = save_state_size,
+ .num_concurrent_stacks = num_cpus,
+ .per_cpu_save_state_size = save_state_size,
+ .num_concurrent_save_states = 1,
+ .handler = (smm_handler_t)&cpu_smm_do_relocation,
+ .handler_arg = (void *)relo_params,
+ };
+
+ if (smm_setup_relocation_handler(&smm_params))
+ return -1;
+
+ adjust_apic_id_map(&smm_params);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void setup_ied_area(struct smm_relocation_params *params)
+{
+ char *ied_base;
+
+ struct ied_header ied = {
+ .signature = "INTEL RSVD",
+ .size = params->ied_size,
+ .reserved = {0},
+ };
+
+ ied_base = (void *)params->ied_base;
+
+ /* Place IED header at IEDBASE. */
+ memcpy(ied_base, &ied, sizeof(ied));
+
+ /* Zero out 32KiB at IEDBASE + 1MiB */
+ memset(ied_base + (1 << 20), 0, (32 << 10));
+}
+
+static int install_permanent_handler(int num_cpus,
+ struct smm_relocation_params *relo_params)
+{
+ /* There are num_cpus concurrent stacks and num_cpus concurrent save
+ * state areas. Lastly, set the stack size to the save state size. */
+ int save_state_size = sizeof(em64t101_smm_state_save_area_t);
+ struct smm_loader_params smm_params = {
+ .per_cpu_stack_size = save_state_size,
+ .num_concurrent_stacks = num_cpus,
+ .per_cpu_save_state_size = save_state_size,
+ .num_concurrent_save_states = num_cpus,
+ };
+
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Installing SMM handler to 0x%08x\n",
+ relo_params->smram_base);
+ if (smm_load_module((void *)relo_params->smram_base,
+ relo_params->smram_size, &smm_params))
+ return -1;
+
+ adjust_apic_id_map(&smm_params);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cpu_smm_setup(void)
+{
+ device_t dev = SA_DEV_ROOT;
+ int num_cpus;
+ msr_t msr;
+
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Setting up SMI for CPU\n");
+
+ fill_in_relocation_params(dev, &smm_reloc_params);
+
+ setup_ied_area(&smm_reloc_params);
+
+ msr = rdmsr(CORE_THREAD_COUNT_MSR);
+ num_cpus = msr.lo & 0xffff;
+ if (num_cpus > CONFIG_MAX_CPUS) {
+ printk(BIOS_CRIT,
+ "Error: Hardware CPUs (%d) > MAX_CPUS (%d)\n",
+ num_cpus, CONFIG_MAX_CPUS);
+ }
+
+ if (install_relocation_handler(num_cpus, &smm_reloc_params)) {
+ printk(BIOS_CRIT, "SMM Relocation handler install failed.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (install_permanent_handler(num_cpus, &smm_reloc_params)) {
+ printk(BIOS_CRIT, "SMM Permanent handler install failed.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure the SMM handlers hit DRAM before performing first SMI. */
+ /* TODO(adurbin): Is this really needed? */
+ wbinvd();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int smm_initialize(void)
+{
+ /* Return early if CPU SMM setup failed. */
+ if (cpu_smm_setup())
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Clear the SMM state in the southbridge. */
+ southbridge_smm_clear_state();
+
+ /* Run the relocation handler. */
+ smm_initiate_relocation();
+
+ if (smm_reloc_params.smm_save_state_in_msrs) {
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Doing parallel SMM relocation.\n");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void smm_relocate(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If smm_save_state_in_msrs is non-zero then parallel SMM relocation
+ * shall take place. Run the relocation handler a second time on the
+ * BSP to do * the final move. For APs, a relocation handler always
+ * needs to be run.
+ */
+ if (smm_reloc_params.smm_save_state_in_msrs)
+ smm_initiate_relocation_parallel();
+ else if (!boot_cpu())
+ smm_initiate_relocation();
+}
+
+void smm_init(void)
+{
+ /* smm_init() is normally called from initialize_cpus() in
+ * lapic_cpu_init.c. However, that path is no longer used. Don't reuse
+ * the function name because that would cause confusion.
+ * The smm_initialize() function above is used to setup SMM at the
+ * appropriate time. */
+}
+
+void smm_lock(void)
+{
+ /* LOCK the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM.
+ * After running this function, only a full reset can
+ * make the SMM registers writable again.
+ */
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Locking SMM.\n");
+ pci_write_config8(SA_DEV_ROOT, SMRAM, D_LCK | G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
+}