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authorRonald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>2003-10-02 22:48:28 +0000
committerRonald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>2003-10-02 22:48:28 +0000
commita70483b83bdc733e187ca6955b4edfa02a4d80e0 (patch)
treed07fe2c2d5f1e7369ac541671d1ab9a28b0890ef /src/northbridge/via/vt8601
parentcb3f498296bad22b360796139bc454d141d7ccc9 (diff)
First SPD code in and working!
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@1177 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
Diffstat (limited to 'src/northbridge/via/vt8601')
-rw-r--r--src/northbridge/via/vt8601/northbridge.c23
-rw-r--r--src/northbridge/via/vt8601/raminit.c429
2 files changed, 155 insertions, 297 deletions
diff --git a/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/northbridge.c b/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/northbridge.c
index 8ad94f01a5..e289a6c9d2 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/northbridge.c
+++ b/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/northbridge.c
@@ -13,12 +13,16 @@
#include "chip.h"
#include "northbridge.h"
+static const uint8_t ramregs[] = {0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
+ 0x56, 0x57};
+
struct mem_range *sizeram(void)
{
unsigned long mmio_basek;
static struct mem_range mem[10];
device_t dev;
int i, idx;
+ unsigned char rambits;
dev = dev_find_slot(0, 0);
if (!dev) {
@@ -33,7 +37,24 @@ struct mem_range *sizeram(void)
mem[idx].sizek = 0;
idx++;
}
+ for(rambits = 0, i = 0; i < sizeof(ramregs)/sizeof(ramregs[0]); i++) {
+ unsigned char reg;
+ reg = pci_read_config8(dev, ramregs[i]);
+ /* these are ENDING addresses, not sizes.
+ * if there is memory in this slot, then reg will be > rambits.
+ * So we just take the max, that gives us total.
+ * We take the highest one to cover for once and future linuxbios
+ * bugs. We warn about bugs.
+ */
+ if (reg > rambits)
+ rambits = reg;
+ if (reg < rambits)
+ printk_err("ERROR! register 0x%x is not set!\n",
+ ramregs[i]);
+ }
+ printk_err("I would set ram size to 0x%x Mbytes\n", (1 <<rambits)*8);
+
#if 1
for(i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
printk_debug("mem[%d].basek = %08x mem[%d].sizek = %08x\n",
@@ -58,7 +79,7 @@ static void enumerate(struct chip *chip)
*/
static void
random_fixup() {
- device_t *pcidev = dev_find_slot(0, 0);
+ device_t pcidev = dev_find_slot(0, 0);
printk_spew("VT8601 random fixup ...\n");
if (pcidev) {
diff --git a/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/raminit.c b/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/raminit.c
index 6f85189a60..f714d98a41 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/raminit.c
+++ b/src/northbridge/via/vt8601/raminit.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#include <cpu/p6/mtrr.h>
#include "raminit.h"
-#if 0
+
/*
This software and ancillary information (herein called SOFTWARE )
called LinuxBIOS is made available under the terms described
@@ -32,278 +32,12 @@ it with the version available from LANL.
* (Rest of configuration is done in C)
* 5/19/03 by SONE Takeshi <ts1@tsn.or.jp>
*/
+/* converted to C 9/2003 Ron Minnich */
-
-/* Stable ~1 usec delay by hitting unused ISA port. */
-#define UDELAY(x) movl $x,%ecx; 9: outb %al,$0x81; loop 9b
-
-#define DIMMS_READ(x) \
- movl 0x00000000+x, %eax; \
- movl 0x10000000+x, %eax; \
- movl 0x20000000+x, %eax; \
- movl 0x30000000+x, %eax; \
- movl 0x40000000+x, %eax; \
- movl 0x50000000+x, %eax
-
-#define DIMMS_WRITE(x) \
- movl %eax, 0x00000000+x; \
- movl %eax, 0x10000000+x; \
- movl %eax, 0x20000000+x; \
- movl %eax, 0x30000000+x; \
- movl %eax, 0x40000000+x; \
- movl %eax, 0x50000000+x
-
-raminit:
- intel_chip_post_macro(0x35)
-
- // memory clk enable. We are not using ECC
- CS_WRITE($0x78, $0x01)
- // dram control, see the book.
-#if DIMM_PC133
- CS_WRITE($0x68, $0x52)
-#else
- CS_WRITE($0x68, $0x42)
-#endif
- // dram control, see the book.
- CS_WRITE($0x6B, $0x0c)
- // Initial setting, 256MB in each bank, will be rewritten later.
- CS_WRITE($0x5A, $0x20)
- CS_WRITE($0x5B, $0x40)
- CS_WRITE($0x5C, $0x60)
- CS_WRITE($0x5D, $0x80)
- CS_WRITE($0x5E, $0xA0)
- CS_WRITE($0x5F, $0xC0)
- // It seems we have to take care of these 2 registers as if
- // they are bank 6 and 7.
- CS_WRITE($0x56, $0xC0)
- CS_WRITE($0x57, $0xC0)
-
- // SDRAM in all banks
- CS_WRITE($0x60, $0x3F)
- // DRAM timing. I'm suspicious of this
- // This is for all banks, 64 is 0,1. 65 is 2,3. 66 is 4,5.
- // ras precharge 4T, RAS pulse 5T
- // cas2 is 0xd6, cas3 is 0xe6
- // we're also backing off write pulse width to 2T, so result is 0xee
-#if DIMM_CL2
- CS_WRITE($0x64, $0xd4)
- CS_WRITE($0x65, $0xd4)
- CS_WRITE($0x66, $0xd4)
-#else // CL=3
- CS_WRITE($0x64, $0xe4)
- CS_WRITE($0x65, $0xe4)
- CS_WRITE($0x66, $0xe4)
-#endif
-
- // dram frequency select.
- // enable 4K pages for 64M dram.
-#if DIMM_PC133
- CS_WRITE($0x69, $0x3c)
-#else
- CS_WRITE($0x69, $0xac)
-#endif
- // refresh counter, disabled.
- CS_WRITE($0x6A, $0x00)
- // clkenable configuration. kevinh FIXME - add precharge
- CS_WRITE($0x6C, $0x00)
- // dram read latch delay of 1 ns, MD drive 8 mA,
- // high drive strength on MA[2: 13], we#, cas#, ras#
- // As per Cindy Lee, set to 0x37, not 0x57
- CS_WRITE($0x6D, $0x7f)
-
- /* Initialize all banks at once */
-
-/* begin to initialize*/
- // I forget why we need this, but we do
- mov $0xa55a5aa5, %eax
- DIMMS_WRITE(0)
-
-/* set NOP*/
- CS_WRITE($0x6C, $0x01)
-
-/* wait 200us*/
- // You need to do the memory reference. That causes the nop cycle.
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(400)
-
-/* set precharge */
- CS_WRITE($0x6C, $0x02)
-
-/* dummy reads*/
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
-
-/* set CBR*/
- CS_WRITE($0x6C, $0x04)
-
-/* do 8 reads and wait >100us between each - from via*/
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
-
-/* set MRS*/
- CS_WRITE($0x6c, $0x03)
-#if DIMM_CL2
- DIMMS_READ(0x150)
-#else // CL=3
- DIMMS_READ(0x1d0)
-#endif
- UDELAY(200)
-
-/* set to normal mode */
- CS_WRITE($0x6C, $0x08)
- movl $0x55aa55aa, %eax
- DIMMS_WRITE(0)
- DIMMS_READ(0)
- UDELAY(200)
-
- // Set the refresh rate.
-#if DIMM_PC133
- CS_WRITE($0x6A, $0x86)
-#else
- CS_WRITE($0x6A, $0x65)
-#endif
- // enable multi-page open
- CS_WRITE($0x6B, $0x0d)
-
- /* Begin auto-detection
- * Find the first bank with DIMM equipped. */
-
- /* Maximum possible memory in bank 0, none in other banks.
- * Starting from bank 0, we's fill 0 in these registers
- * until memory is found. */
- CS_WRITE($0x5A, $0xff)
- CS_WRITE($0x5B, $0xff)
- CS_WRITE($0x5C, $0xff)
- CS_WRITE($0x5D, $0xff)
- CS_WRITE($0x5E, $0xff)
- CS_WRITE($0x5F, $0xff)
- CS_WRITE($0x56, $0xff)
- CS_WRITE($0x57, $0xff)
-
- movl $0x5A, %ebx // first bank
-1:
- /* Write different values to 0 and 8, then read from 0.
- * If values of address 0 match, we have something there. */
- movl $0x12345678, %eax
- movl %eax, 0
- movl $0x87654321, %edx
- movl %edx, 8
- movl 0, %edx
- cmpl %eax, %edx
- je 2f
- /* No memory in this bank. Tell it to the bridge. */
- movl %ebx, %eax
- xorl %edx, %edx
- PCI_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE
- incl %ebx
- cmpl $0x60, %ebx
- jne 1b
- /* No memory at all! */
- CONSOLE_EMERG_TX_STRING($msg_nomem)
-1:
- hlt
- jmp 1b
-2:
-
- /* Detect MA mapping type of the first bank. */
-
- jmp raminit_ma
-raminit_ma_reg_table:
- /* Values for MA type register to try */
- .word 0x0000, 0x8088, 0xe0ee
- .word 0xffff // end mark
-
-raminit_ma:
- xorl %esi, %esi // highest address
- movl $raminit_ma_reg_table, %ebx
-1:
- movw (%ebx), %cx
- cmpw $0xffff, %cx
- je raminit_ma_done
- movl $0x58, %eax
- PCI_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD
-
- xorl %eax, %eax
- movl %eax, (%eax)
-
- // Write to addresses with only one address bit on,
- // from 0x80000000 to 0x00000008 (lower 3 bits are ignored, assuming
- // 64-bit bus).
- // Then what is read at address 0 is the value written to the lowest
- // address where it gets wrap-around. That address is either the size
- // of the bank, or a missing bit due to incorrect MA mapping.
- movl $0x80000000, %eax
-2:
- movl %eax, (%eax)
- shrl $1, %eax
- cmpl $4, %eax
- jne 2b
-
- movl 0, %eax
- cmpl %eax, %esi
- jnc 3f
-
- // This is the current best MA mapping.
- // Save the address and its MA mapping value.
- movl %eax, %esi
- movl %ecx, %edi
-3:
- incl %ebx
- incl %ebx
- jmp 1b
-
-
-raminit_ma_done:
- // Set the best (hopefully correct) MA mapping type.
- movl $0x58, %eax
- movl %edi, %ecx
- PCI_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD
-
- CONSOLE_DEBUG_TX_STRING($msg_enabled)
- CONSOLE_DEBUG_TX_HEX32(%esi)
- CONSOLE_DEBUG_TX_STRING($msg_bytes)
-
- /*
- * We have the size of first bank in %esi, but throwing it away.
- * Sizing will again be done in C, because we'll configure the rest
- * of banks in there anyway.
- */
-
- //CALLSP(dumpnorth)
-
- intel_chip_post_macro(0x36)
-
-
- .section ".rom.data"
-msg_nomem:
- .asciz "No memory\r\n"
-msg_enabled:
- .asciz "Enabled first bank of RAM: 0x"
-msg_bytes:
- .asciz " bytes\r\n"
- .previous
-#endif
-
- /* this is an early hack. We're going to just try to get memory
- * working as it was before. I need help for SPD! RGM
- */
-// Set to 1 if your DIMMs are PC133
-// Note that I'm assuming CPU's FSB frequency is 133MHz. If your CPU runs
-// at another bus speed, you might need to change some of register values.
+/* Set to 1 if your DIMMs are PC133 Note that I'm assuming CPU's FSB
+ * frequency is 133MHz. If your CPU runs at another bus speed, you
+ * might need to change some of register values.
+ */
#ifndef DIMM_PC133
#define DIMM_PC133 0
#endif
@@ -313,19 +47,19 @@ msg_bytes:
#define DIMM_CL2 0
#endif
- void dimms_read(unsigned long x) {
- uint8_t c;
- unsigned long eax;
- volatile unsigned long y;
- eax = x;
- for(c = 0; c < 6; c++) {
-
- print_err("dimms_read: ");
- print_err_hex32(eax);
- print_err("\r\n");
- y = * (volatile unsigned long *) eax;
- eax += 0x10000000;
- }
+void dimms_read(unsigned long x) {
+ uint8_t c;
+ unsigned long eax;
+ volatile unsigned long y;
+ eax = x;
+ for(c = 0; c < 6; c++) {
+
+ print_err("dimms_read: ");
+ print_err_hex32(eax);
+ print_err("\r\n");
+ y = * (volatile unsigned long *) eax;
+ eax += 0x10000000;
+ }
}
void dimms_write(int x) {
@@ -340,8 +74,9 @@ void dimms_write(int x) {
}
}
-#define setnorthb pci_write_config8
-#if 0
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_SETNORTHB
void setnorthb(device_t north, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val) {
print_err("setnorth: reg ");
print_err_hex8(reg);
@@ -350,6 +85,8 @@ void setnorthb(device_t north, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val) {
print_err("\r\n");
pci_write_config8(north, reg, val);
}
+#else
+#define setnorthb pci_write_config8
#endif
void
@@ -371,10 +108,10 @@ static void sdram_set_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
0x0000, 0x8088, 0xe0ee,
0xffff // end mark
};
- static const uint8_t ramregs[] = {0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
+ static const unsigned char ramregs[] = {0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
0x56, 0x57};
- device_t north = 0;
+ device_t north = (device_t) 0;
uint8_t c, r;
print_err("vt8601 init starting\n");
@@ -386,7 +123,10 @@ static void sdram_set_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
print_err(" ");
print_err_hex16(pci_read_config16(north, 2));
print_err("\r\n");
-
+
+ /* All we are doing now is setting initial known-good values that will
+ * be revised later as we read SPD
+ */
// memory clk enable. We are not using ECC
pci_write_config8(north,0x78, 0x01);
print_err_hex8(pci_read_config8(north, 0x78));
@@ -435,8 +175,12 @@ static void sdram_set_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
#else
pci_write_config8(north,0x69, 0xac);
#endif
+
+ /* IMPORTANT -- disable refresh counter */
// refresh counter, disabled.
pci_write_config8(north,0x6A, 0x00);
+
+
// clkenable configuration. kevinh FIXME - add precharge
pci_write_config8(north,0x6C, 0x00);
// dram read latch delay of 1 ns, MD drive 8 mA,
@@ -446,6 +190,75 @@ static void sdram_set_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
/* Initialize all banks at once */
+}
+
+/* slot is the dram slot. Base is the *8M base. */
+static unsigned char
+do_module_size(unsigned char slot) { /*, unsigned char base) */
+ static const unsigned char log2[256] = {[1] = 0, [2] = 1, [4] = 2, [8] = 3,
+ [16]=4, [32]=5, [64]=6,
+ [128]=7};
+ static const uint8_t ramregs[] = {0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
+ 0x56, 0x57};
+ device_t north = 0;
+ /* for all the DRAMS, see if they are there and get the size of each
+ * module. This is just a very early first cut at sizing.
+ */
+ /* we may run out of registers ... */
+ unsigned char width, banks, rows, cols, reg;
+ unsigned char value = 0;
+ unsigned char module = 0xa1 | (slot << 1);
+ /* is the module there? if byte 2 is not 4, then we'll assume it
+ * is useless.
+ */
+ if (smbus_read_byte(module, 2) != 4)
+ goto done;
+
+ //print_err_hex8(slot);
+ // print_err(" is SDRAM\n");
+ width = smbus_read_byte(module, 6) | (smbus_read_byte(module,7)<<0);
+ banks = smbus_read_byte(module, 17);
+ /* we're going to assume symmetric banks. Sorry. */
+ cols = smbus_read_byte(module, 4) & 0xf;
+ rows = smbus_read_byte(module, 3) & 0xf;
+ /* grand total. You have rows+cols addressing, * times of banks, times
+ * width of data in bytes*/
+ /* do this in terms of address bits. Then subtract 23 from it.
+ * That might do it.
+ */
+ value = cols + rows + log2[banks] + log2[width];
+ value -= 23;
+ /* now subtract 3 more bits as these are 8-bit bytes */
+ value -= 3;
+ // print_err_hex8(value);
+ // print_err(" is the # bits for this bank\n");
+ /* now put that size into the correct register */
+ value = (1 << value);
+ done:
+ reg = ramregs[slot];
+
+ // print_err_hex8(value); print_err(" would go into ");
+ // print_err_hex8(ramregs[reg]); print_err("\n");
+ // pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[reg], value);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static void sdram_set_spd_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
+
+}
+
+static void sdram_enable(int controllers, const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
+ unsigned char i;
+ static const uint16_t raminit_ma_reg_table[] = {
+ /* Values for MA type register to try */
+ 0x0000, 0x8088, 0xe0ee,
+ 0xffff // end mark
+ };
+ static const uint8_t ramregs[] = {0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
+ 0x56, 0x57};
+
+ device_t north = 0;
+ uint8_t c, r, base;
/* begin to initialize*/
// I forget why we need this, but we do
dimms_write(0xa55a5aa5);
@@ -599,13 +412,37 @@ static void sdram_set_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
print_err("\r\n");
}
}
+ base = 0;
+ /* runs out of variable space. */
+ /* this is unrolled and constants used as much as possible to help
+ * us not run out of registers.
+ * we'll run out of code space instead :-)
+ */
+ // for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ base = do_module_size(0); /*, base);*/
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[0], base);
+ base = do_module_size(1); /*, base);*/
+ base += pci_read_config8(north, ramregs[0]);
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[1], base);
+ /* runs out of code space. */
+ for(i = 0; i < 8; i++){
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[i], base);
+ /*
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[3], base);
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[4], base);
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[5], base);
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[6], base);
+ pci_write_config8(north, ramregs[7], base);
+ */
+ }
+ /*
+ base = do_module_size(0xa0, base);
+ base = do_module_size(0xa0, base);
+ base = do_module_size(0xa0, base);
+ base = do_module_size(0xa0, base);
+ base = do_module_size(0xa0, base);
+ base = do_module_size(0xa0, base);*/
print_err("vt8601 done\n");
dumpnorth(north);
udelay(1000);
}
-
-static void sdram_set_spd_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
-}
-
-static void sdram_enable(int controllers, const struct mem_controller *ctrl) {
-}