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authorLi-Ta Lo <ollie@lanl.gov>2006-02-23 21:39:19 +0000
committerLi-Ta Lo <ollie@lanl.gov>2006-02-23 21:39:19 +0000
commit108dd2c01eb5a01605862b3c105f0aad75842795 (patch)
treeb2b3f5f36c81177b2300b7c42f630ccc315e00af /src/northbridge/amd
parent02bb7892fe36ea1310b00ae7c3883e99ab4f0a43 (diff)
preliminary GX DRAM initization. It is not working yet.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@2181 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
Diffstat (limited to 'src/northbridge/amd')
-rw-r--r--src/northbridge/amd/gx2/northbridge.c4
-rw-r--r--src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c442
-rw-r--r--src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.h7
3 files changed, 103 insertions, 350 deletions
diff --git a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/northbridge.c b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/northbridge.c
index b02ff786cc..3b2bbc15df 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/northbridge.c
+++ b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/northbridge.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
#define NORTHBRIDGE_FILE "northbridge.c"
/*
*/
-
static void optimize_xbus(device_t dev)
{
/* Optimise X-Bus performance */
@@ -119,7 +118,7 @@ static void pci_domain_set_resources(device_t dev)
{
device_t mc_dev;
uint32_t pci_tolm;
-
+#if 0
pci_tolm = find_pci_tolm(&dev->link[0]);
mc_dev = dev->link[0].children;
if (mc_dev) {
@@ -162,6 +161,7 @@ static void pci_domain_set_resources(device_t dev)
ram_resource(dev, idx++, 0, tolmk);
}
assign_resources(&dev->link[0]);
+#endif
}
static unsigned int pci_domain_scan_bus(device_t dev, unsigned int max)
diff --git a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c
index 3fc63c69e2..1b2ad6a6b9 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c
+++ b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c
@@ -1,357 +1,111 @@
#include <cpu/amd/gx2def.h>
-/*
-This software and ancillary information (herein called SOFTWARE )
-called LinuxBIOS is made available under the terms described
-here. The SOFTWARE has been approved for release with associated
-LA-CC Number 00-34 . Unless otherwise indicated, this SOFTWARE has
-been authored by an employee or employees of the University of
-California, operator of the Los Alamos National Laboratory under
-Contract No. W-7405-ENG-36 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The
-U.S. Government has rights to use, reproduce, and distribute this
-SOFTWARE. The public may copy, distribute, prepare derivative works
-and publicly display this SOFTWARE without charge, provided that this
-Notice and any statement of authorship are reproduced on all copies.
-Neither the Government nor the University makes any warranty, express
-or implied, or assumes any liability or responsibility for the use of
-this SOFTWARE. If SOFTWARE is modified to produce derivative works,
-such modified SOFTWARE should be clearly marked, so as not to confuse
-it with the version available from LANL.
- */
-/* Copyright 2000, Ron Minnich, Advanced Computing Lab, LANL
- * rminnich@lanl.gov
- */
-
-/* SDRAM initialization for GX1 - translated from Christer Weinigel's
- assembler version into C.
-
- Hamish Guthrie 10/4/2005 hamish@prodigi.ch
-*/
-/* just converted to GX2 by ron minnich -- this is probably mostly wrong
- * I am just putting in a placeholder to start building gx2 support
- */
-
-#define NUM_REFRESH 8
-#define TEST_DATA1 0x05A5A5A5A
-#define TEST_DATA2 0x0DEADBEEF
-
-void setGX2Mem(unsigned int addr, unsigned int data)
-{
- writel(data, (volatile void *)addr);
-}
-
-unsigned int getGX2Mem(unsigned int addr)
-{
- return (unsigned int)readl((const volatile void *)addr);
-}
-
-void do_refresh(void)
+static void sdram_set_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl)
{
-unsigned int tval, i;
-
- outb(0x71, 0x80);
- tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
- tval |= RFSHTST;
- for(i=0; i>NUM_REFRESH; i++)
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
- outb(0x72, 0x80);
}
-
-void enable_dimm(void)
+static void sdram_set_spd_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl)
{
-unsigned int tval, i;
-
- outb(0x73, 0x80);
-
- /* start SDCLCK's */
- tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
- tval &= ~SDCLKSTRT;
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
- tval |= SDCLKSTRT;
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-
- /* Unmask SDCLK's */
- tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2);
- tval &= ~(SDCLK_MASK | SDCLKOUT_MASK);
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2, tval);
- tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2);
-
- /* Wait for clocks to unmask */
- for(i=0; i<5000; i++)
- outb(0, 0xed);
-
- /* Refresh memory */
- tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
- tval |= RFSHTST;
- for(i=0; i<NUM_REFRESH; i++)
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
- tval &= ~RFSHTST;
-
- /* Start the SDCLK's */
- tval &= ~PROGRAM_SDRAM;
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
- tval |= PROGRAM_SDRAM | 0x00002000; /* Set refresh timing */
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
- tval &= ~PROGRAM_SDRAM;
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-
- /* Refresh memory again */
- tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
- tval |= RFSHTST;
- for(i=0; i>NUM_REFRESH; i++)
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
- for(i=0; i<2000; i++)
- outb(0, 0xed);
- outb(0x74, 0x80);
-}
-
-static unsigned int size_dimm(int dimm_shift)
-{
-int bank_cfg = 0x700; /* MC_BANK_CFG for 512M */
-unsigned int offset = 0x10000000; /* Offset 256M */
-int failed_flag = 1;
-
- do {
- setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
- setGX2Mem(offset, TEST_DATA2);
- setGX2Mem(0x100, 0); /* Clear the bus */
- if (getGX2Mem(0) != TEST_DATA1) {
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
- getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & ~(DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift));
- bank_cfg -= 0x100;
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
- getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) | (bank_cfg << dimm_shift));
- do_refresh();
- offset >>= 1;
- } else {
- failed_flag = 0;
- break;
- }
- } while (bank_cfg >= 0);
-
- if (failed_flag)
- return (0x0070 << dimm_shift);
- else
- return(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift));
-
-}
-
-static unsigned int module_banks(int dimm_shift)
-{
-int page_size = 0x800; /* Smallest page = 1K * 2 banks */
-int comp_banks;
-
-#if 0
- print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
- print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
- print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
- /* retrieve the page size from the MC register */
- page_size <<= (((getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> dimm_shift) >> 4);
-
-#if 0
- print_debug(" page_size = ");
- print_debug_hex32(page_size);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
- comp_banks = (((getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift)) >> dimm_shift) >> 12);
- page_size <<= comp_banks;
-
- setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
- setGX2Mem(page_size, TEST_DATA2);
- setGX2Mem(0x100, 0); /* Clear the bus */
- if (getGX2Mem(page_size) != TEST_DATA2) {
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
- getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & ~(DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift));
- do_refresh();
- }
-#if 0
- print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
- print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
- print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
- return(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift));
}
-static unsigned int component_banks(int dimm_shift)
+/* Section 6.1.3, LX processor databooks, BIOS Initialization Sequence
+ * Section 4.1.4, GX/CS5535 GeodeROM Porting guide */
+static void sdram_enable(int controllers, const struct mem_controller *ctrl)
{
-int page_size = 0x800; /* Smallest page = 1K * 2 banks */
-
-#if 0
- print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
- print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
- print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
- page_size = page_size << (((getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> dimm_shift) >> 4);
-
-#if 0
- print_debug(" page_size = ");
- print_debug_hex32(page_size);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
- setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
- setGX2Mem(page_size, TEST_DATA2);
- setGX2Mem(0x100, 0); /* Clear the bus */
- if (getGX2Mem(0) != TEST_DATA1) {
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
- getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & ~(DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift));
- do_refresh();
+ int i;
+ msr_t msr;
+
+ /* 1. Initialize GLMC registers base on SPD values,
+ * Hard coded as XpressROM for now */
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 1\r\n");
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+ msr.hi = 0x10076013;
+ msr.lo = 0x00004800;
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000019);
+ msr.hi = 0x18000108;
+ msr.lo = 0x286332a3;
+ wrmsr(0x20000019, msr);
+
+ /* 2. release from PMode */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20002004);
+ msr.lo &= !0x04;
+ msr.lo |= 0x01;
+ wrmsr(0x20002004, msr);
+ /* undocmented bits in GX, in LX there are
+ * 8 bits in PM1_UP_DLY */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x2000001a);
+ //msr.lo |= 0xF000;
+ msr.lo = 0x0101;
+ wrmsr(0x2000001a, msr);
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 2\r\n");
+
+ /* 3. release CKE mask to enable CKE */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x2000001d);
+ msr.lo &= !(0x03 << 8);
+ wrmsr(0x2000201d, msr);
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 3\r\n");
+
+ /* 4. set and clear REF_TST 16 times, more shouldn't hurt */
+ for (i = 0; i < 19; i++) {
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+ msr.lo |= (0x01 << 3);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ msr.lo &= !(0x01 << 3);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
}
-#if 0
- print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
- print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
- print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
- return(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift));
-}
-
-static unsigned int page_size(int dimm_shift)
-{
-unsigned int page_test_offset = 0x2000;
-unsigned int temp;
-int page_size_config = 0x40;
-unsigned int probe_config;
-
- do {
- setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
- setGX2Mem(page_test_offset, TEST_DATA2);
- setGX2Mem(0x100, 0);
- temp = getGX2Mem(0);
- setGX2Mem(0, 0);
- if(temp == TEST_DATA1) {
-#if 0
- print_debug(" Page size Config = ");
- print_debug_hex32(page_size_config << dimm_shift);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
- return(page_size_config << dimm_shift);
- }
-
- temp = ~(DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift);
-
- probe_config = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG);
- probe_config &= temp;
-
- page_size_config -= 0x10;
- page_size_config <<= dimm_shift;
-
- probe_config |= page_size_config;
-
- page_size_config >>= dimm_shift;
-
- page_test_offset >>= 1;
-
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, probe_config);
- do_refresh();
- } while (page_size_config >= 0);
-
- return 0x70;
-}
-
-static int dimm_detect(int dimm_shift)
-{
-unsigned int test;
-
- print_debug("Probing for DIMM");
- print_debug_char((dimm_shift >> 4) + 0x30);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-
- setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
- setGX2Mem(0x100, 0);
- test = getGX2Mem(0);
- setGX2Mem(0, 0);
-
- if (test != TEST_DATA1)
- return 0;
-
- print_debug(" Found DIMM");
- print_debug_char((dimm_shift >> 4) + 0x30);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int size_memory(int dimm_shift, unsigned int mem_config)
-{
-
- if (!dimm_detect(dimm_shift))
- return (mem_config);
-
- mem_config &= (~(DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift));
- mem_config |= (page_size(dimm_shift));
-
- print_debug(" Page Size: ");
- print_debug_hex32(0x400 << ((mem_config & (DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 4)));
- print_debug("\r\n");
-
- /* Now do component banks detection */
-
- mem_config &= (~(DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift));
- mem_config |= (component_banks(dimm_shift));
-
- print_debug(" Component Banks: ");
- print_debug_char((((mem_config & (DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 12)) ? 4 : 2) + 0x30);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-
- /* Now do module banks */
-
- mem_config &= (~(DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift));
- mem_config |= (module_banks(dimm_shift));
-
- print_debug(" Module Banks: ");
- print_debug_char((((mem_config & (DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 14)) ? 2 : 1) + 0x30);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-
- mem_config &= (~(DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift));
- mem_config |= (size_dimm(dimm_shift));
-
- print_debug(" DIMM size: ");
- print_debug_hex32(1 <<
- ((mem_config & (DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 8)) + 22);
- print_debug("\r\n");
-
- return (mem_config);
-}
-
-static void sdram_init(void)
-{
-unsigned int mem_config = 0x00700070;
-
- print_debug("Setting up default parameters for memory\r\n");
- outb(0x70, 0x80);
-
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2, 0x000007d8); /* Disable all CLKS, Shift = 3 */
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, 0x92140000); /* MD_DS=2, MA_DS=2, CNTL_DS=2 SDCLKRATE=4 */
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, 0x00700070); /* No DIMMS installed */
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_SYNC_TIM1, 0x3a733225); /* LTMODE=3, RC=10, RAS=7, RP=3, RCD=3, RRD=2, DPL=2 */
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, 0x57405740); /* Largest DIMM size
- 0x4000 -- 2 module banks
- 0x1000 -- 4 component banks
- 0x0700 -- DIMM size 512MB
- 0x0040 -- Page Size 16kB */
-
- enable_dimm();
-
- print_debug("Sizing memory\r\n");
-
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, 0x00705740);
- do_refresh();
- mem_config = size_memory(0, mem_config);
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, 0x57400070);
- do_refresh();
- mem_config = size_memory(16, mem_config);
-
- print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
- print_debug_hex32(mem_config);
- print_debug("\r\n");
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 4\r\n");
+
+ /* 5. set refresh interval */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+ msr.lo |= (0x48 << 8);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+
+ /* set refresh staggering to 4 SDRAM clocks */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+ msr.lo &= !(0x03 << 6);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+
+
+ /* 6. enable RLL, load Extended Mode Register by set and clear PROG_DRAM */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+ msr.lo |= ((0x01 << 28) | 0x01);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ msr.lo &= !((0x01 << 28) | 0x01);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 7\r\n");
+
+ /* 7. Reset DLL, Bit 27 is undocumented in GX datasheet,
+ * it is documented in LX datasheet */
+ /* load Mode Register by set and clear PROG_DRAM */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+ msr.lo |= ((0x01 << 27) | 0x01);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ msr.lo &= !((0x01 << 27) | 0x01);
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 9\r\n");
+
+
+ /* 8. load Mode Register by set and clear PROG_DRAM */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+ msr.lo |= 0x01;
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ msr.lo &= !0x01;
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 10\r\n");
+
+ /* wait 200 SDCLKs */
+ for (i = 0; i < 200; i++)
+ outb(0xaa, 0x80);
+
+ /* load RDSYNC */
+ msr = rdmsr(0x2000001a);
+ msr.hi = 0x000ff310;
+ wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+ print_debug("sdram_enable step 10\r\n");
+
+ /* DRAM working now?? */
- setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, mem_config);
- enable_dimm();
- outb(0x7e, 0x80);
}
diff --git a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.h b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.h
index 6e40683066..f13f53a09f 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.h
+++ b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
#ifndef RAMINIT_H
#define RAMINIT_H
-#define DIMM_SOCKETS 4
+#define DIMM_SOCKETS 2
+
struct mem_controller {
- device_t d0;
- uint16_t channel0[DIMM_SOCKETS];
+ uint16_t channel0[DIMM_SOCKETS];
};
-
#endif /* RAMINIT_H */