preliminary GX DRAM initization. It is not working yet.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@2181 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1

1 files changed, 98 insertions, 344 deletions

diff --git a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c
index 3fc63c69e2..1b2ad6a6b9 100644
--- a/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c
+++ b/src/northbridge/amd/gx2/raminit.c
@@ -1,357 +1,111 @@
 #include <cpu/amd/gx2def.h>
 
-/*
-This software and ancillary information (herein called SOFTWARE )
-called LinuxBIOS          is made available under the terms described
-here.  The SOFTWARE has been approved for release with associated
-LA-CC Number 00-34   .  Unless otherwise indicated, this SOFTWARE has
-been authored by an employee or employees of the University of
-California, operator of the Los Alamos National Laboratory under
-Contract No. W-7405-ENG-36 with the U.S. Department of Energy.  The
-U.S. Government has rights to use, reproduce, and distribute this
-SOFTWARE.  The public may copy, distribute, prepare derivative works
-and publicly display this SOFTWARE without charge, provided that this
-Notice and any statement of authorship are reproduced on all copies.
-Neither the Government nor the University makes any warranty, express 
-or implied, or assumes any liability or responsibility for the use of
-this SOFTWARE.  If SOFTWARE is modified to produce derivative works,
-such modified SOFTWARE should be clearly marked, so as not to confuse
-it with the version available from LANL.
- */
-/* Copyright 2000, Ron Minnich, Advanced Computing Lab, LANL
- * rminnich@lanl.gov
- */
-
-/* 	SDRAM initialization for GX1 - translated from Christer Weinigel's 
-	assembler version into C.
-
-	Hamish Guthrie 10/4/2005 hamish@prodigi.ch
-*/
-/* just converted to GX2 by ron minnich -- this is probably mostly wrong 
- * I am just putting in a placeholder to start building gx2 support
- */
-
-#define NUM_REFRESH 8
-#define TEST_DATA1 0x05A5A5A5A
-#define TEST_DATA2 0x0DEADBEEF
-
-void setGX2Mem(unsigned int addr, unsigned int data)
-{
-	writel(data, (volatile void *)addr);
-}
-
-unsigned int getGX2Mem(unsigned int addr)
-{
-	return (unsigned int)readl((const volatile void *)addr);
-}
-
-void do_refresh(void)
+static void sdram_set_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl)
 {
-unsigned int tval, i;
-
-	outb(0x71, 0x80);
-	tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
-	tval |= RFSHTST;
-	for(i=0; i>NUM_REFRESH; i++)
-		setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-	outb(0x72, 0x80);
 }
-	
 
-void enable_dimm(void)
+static void sdram_set_spd_registers(const struct mem_controller *ctrl) 
 {
-unsigned int tval, i;
-
-	outb(0x73, 0x80);
-
-	/* start SDCLCK's */
-	tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
-	tval &= ~SDCLKSTRT;
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-	tval |= SDCLKSTRT;
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-
-	/* Unmask SDCLK's */
-	tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2);
-	tval &= ~(SDCLK_MASK | SDCLKOUT_MASK);
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2, tval);
-	tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2);
-
-	/* Wait for clocks to unmask */
-	for(i=0; i<5000; i++)
-		outb(0, 0xed);
-
-	/* Refresh memory */
-	tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
-	tval |= RFSHTST;
-	for(i=0; i<NUM_REFRESH; i++)
-		setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-	tval &= ~RFSHTST;
-
-	/* Start the SDCLK's */
-	tval &= ~PROGRAM_SDRAM;
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-	tval |= PROGRAM_SDRAM | 0x00002000;   /* Set refresh timing */
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-	tval &= ~PROGRAM_SDRAM;
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
-
-	/* Refresh memory again */	
-	tval = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1);
-	tval |= RFSHTST;
-	for(i=0; i>NUM_REFRESH; i++)
-		setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, tval);
 	
-	for(i=0; i<2000; i++)
-		outb(0, 0xed);
-	outb(0x74, 0x80);
-}
-
-static unsigned int size_dimm(int dimm_shift)
-{
-int bank_cfg = 0x700;		/* MC_BANK_CFG for 512M */
-unsigned int offset = 0x10000000;	/* Offset 256M */
-int failed_flag = 1;
-
-	do {
-		setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
-		setGX2Mem(offset, TEST_DATA2);
-		setGX2Mem(0x100, 0);		/* Clear the bus */
-		if (getGX2Mem(0) != TEST_DATA1) {
-			setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
-			  	getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & ~(DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift));
-			bank_cfg -= 0x100;
-			setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
-				getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) | (bank_cfg << dimm_shift));
-			do_refresh();
-			offset >>= 1;
-		} else {
-			failed_flag = 0;
-			break;
-		}
-	} while (bank_cfg >= 0);
-
-	if (failed_flag)
-		return (0x0070 << dimm_shift);
-	else
-		return(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift));
-		
-}
-
-static unsigned int module_banks(int dimm_shift)
-{
-int page_size = 0x800;			/* Smallest page = 1K * 2 banks */
-int comp_banks;
-
-#if 0
-	print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
-	print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
-	/* retrieve the page size from the MC register */
-	page_size <<= (((getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> dimm_shift) >> 4);
-
-#if 0
-	print_debug("    page_size = ");
-	print_debug_hex32(page_size);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
-	comp_banks = (((getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift)) >> dimm_shift) >> 12);
-	page_size <<= comp_banks;
-
-	setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
-	setGX2Mem(page_size, TEST_DATA2);
-	setGX2Mem(0x100, 0);		/* Clear the bus */
-	if (getGX2Mem(page_size) != TEST_DATA2) {
-		setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
-			  getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & ~(DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift));
-		do_refresh();
-	}
-#if 0
-	print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
-	print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-	return(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift));
 }
 
-static unsigned int component_banks(int dimm_shift)
+/* Section 6.1.3, LX processor databooks, BIOS Initialization Sequence
+ * Section 4.1.4, GX/CS5535 GeodeROM Porting guide */
+static void sdram_enable(int controllers, const struct mem_controller *ctrl)
 {
-int page_size = 0x800;			/* Smallest page = 1K * 2 banks */
-
-#if 0
-	print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
-	print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
-	page_size = page_size << (((getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> dimm_shift) >> 4);
-
-#if 0
-	print_debug("    page_size = ");
-	print_debug_hex32(page_size);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-
-	setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
-	setGX2Mem(page_size, TEST_DATA2);
-	setGX2Mem(0x100, 0);		/* Clear the bus */
-	if (getGX2Mem(0) != TEST_DATA1) {
-		setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,
-			  getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & ~(DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift));
-		do_refresh();
+	int i;
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	/* 1. Initialize GLMC registers base on SPD values,
+	 * Hard coded as XpressROM for now */
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 1\r\n");
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+	msr.hi = 0x10076013;
+	msr.lo = 0x00004800;
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20000019);
+	msr.hi = 0x18000108;
+	msr.lo = 0x286332a3;
+	wrmsr(0x20000019, msr);
+
+	/* 2. release from PMode */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20002004);
+	msr.lo &= !0x04;
+	msr.lo |= 0x01;
+	wrmsr(0x20002004, msr);
+	/* undocmented bits in GX, in LX there are
+	 * 8 bits in PM1_UP_DLY */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x2000001a);
+	//msr.lo |= 0xF000;
+	msr.lo = 0x0101;
+	wrmsr(0x2000001a, msr);
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 2\r\n");
+
+	/* 3. release CKE mask to enable CKE */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x2000001d);
+	msr.lo &= !(0x03 << 8);
+	wrmsr(0x2000201d, msr);
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 3\r\n");
+
+	/* 4. set and clear REF_TST 16 times, more shouldn't hurt */
+	for (i = 0; i < 19; i++) {
+		msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+		msr.lo |=  (0x01 << 3);
+		wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+		msr.lo &= !(0x01 << 3);
+		wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
 	}
-#if 0
-	print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
-	print_debug_hex32(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG));
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-	return(getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG) & (DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift));
-}
-
-static unsigned int page_size(int dimm_shift)
-{
-unsigned int page_test_offset = 0x2000;
-unsigned int temp;
-int page_size_config = 0x40;
-unsigned int probe_config;
-
-	do {
-		setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
-		setGX2Mem(page_test_offset, TEST_DATA2);
-		setGX2Mem(0x100, 0);
-		temp = getGX2Mem(0);
-		setGX2Mem(0, 0);
-		if(temp == TEST_DATA1) {
-#if 0
-			print_debug("    Page size Config = ");
-			print_debug_hex32(page_size_config << dimm_shift);
-			print_debug("\r\n");
-#endif
-			return(page_size_config << dimm_shift);
-			}
-		
-		temp = ~(DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift);
-
-		probe_config = getGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG);
-		probe_config &= temp;
-
-		page_size_config -= 0x10;
-		page_size_config <<= dimm_shift;
-
-		probe_config |= page_size_config;
-
-		page_size_config >>= dimm_shift;
-
-		page_test_offset >>= 1;
-
-		setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, probe_config);
-		do_refresh();
-	} while (page_size_config >= 0);
-
-	return 0x70;
-}
-
-static int dimm_detect(int dimm_shift)
-{
-unsigned int test;
-
-	print_debug("Probing for DIMM");
-	print_debug_char((dimm_shift >> 4) + 0x30);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-
-	setGX2Mem(0, TEST_DATA1);
-	setGX2Mem(0x100, 0);
-	test = getGX2Mem(0);
-	setGX2Mem(0, 0);
-
-	if (test != TEST_DATA1)
-		return 0;
-
-	print_debug("    Found DIMM");
-	print_debug_char((dimm_shift >> 4) + 0x30);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int size_memory(int dimm_shift, unsigned int mem_config)
-{
-
-	if (!dimm_detect(dimm_shift))
-		return (mem_config);
-
-	mem_config &= (~(DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift));
-	mem_config |= (page_size(dimm_shift));
-
-	print_debug("    Page Size:       ");
-	print_debug_hex32(0x400 << ((mem_config & (DIMM_PG_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 4)));
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-
-	/* Now do component banks detection */
-
-	mem_config &= (~(DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift));
-	mem_config |= (component_banks(dimm_shift));
-
-	print_debug("    Component Banks: ");
-	print_debug_char((((mem_config & (DIMM_COMP_BNK << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 12)) ? 4 : 2) + 0x30);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-
-	/* Now do module banks */
-
-	mem_config &= (~(DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift));
-	mem_config |= (module_banks(dimm_shift));
-	
-	print_debug("    Module Banks:    ");
-	print_debug_char((((mem_config & (DIMM_MOD_BNK << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 14)) ? 2 : 1) + 0x30);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-
-	mem_config &= (~(DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift));
-	mem_config |= (size_dimm(dimm_shift));
-	
-	print_debug("    DIMM size:       ");
-	print_debug_hex32(1 << 
-		((mem_config & (DIMM_SZ << dimm_shift)) >> (dimm_shift + 8)) + 22);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
-
-	return (mem_config);
-}
-
-static void sdram_init(void) 
-{
-unsigned int mem_config = 0x00700070;
-
-	print_debug("Setting up default parameters for memory\r\n");
-	outb(0x70, 0x80);
-
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL2, 0x000007d8); /* Disable all CLKS, Shift = 3 */
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_MEM_CNTRL1, 0x92140000); /* MD_DS=2, MA_DS=2, CNTL_DS=2 SDCLKRATE=4 */
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,   0x00700070); /* No DIMMS installed */
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_SYNC_TIM1,  0x3a733225); /* LTMODE=3, RC=10, RAS=7, RP=3, RCD=3, RRD=2, DPL=2 */
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG,   0x57405740); /* Largest DIMM size 
-						0x4000 -- 2 module banks
-						0x1000 -- 4 component banks
-						0x0700 -- DIMM size 512MB
-						0x0040 -- Page Size 16kB */
-
-	enable_dimm();
-
-	print_debug("Sizing memory\r\n");
-
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, 0x00705740);
-	do_refresh();
-	mem_config = size_memory(0, mem_config);
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, 0x57400070);
-	do_refresh();
-	mem_config = size_memory(16, mem_config);
-
-	print_debug("MC_BANK_CFG = ");
-	print_debug_hex32(mem_config);
-	print_debug("\r\n");
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 4\r\n");
+
+	/* 5. set refresh interval */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+	msr.lo |= (0x48 << 8);
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+
+	/* set refresh staggering to 4 SDRAM clocks */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+	msr.lo &= !(0x03 << 6);
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+
+
+	/* 6. enable RLL, load Extended Mode Register by set and clear PROG_DRAM */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+	msr.lo |=  ((0x01 << 28) | 0x01);
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+	msr.lo &= !((0x01 << 28) | 0x01);
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 7\r\n");
+
+	/* 7. Reset DLL, Bit 27 is undocumented in GX datasheet,
+	 * it is documented in LX datasheet  */	
+	/* load Mode Register by set and clear PROG_DRAM */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+	msr.lo |=  ((0x01 << 27) | 0x01);
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+	msr.lo &= !((0x01 << 27) | 0x01);
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 9\r\n");
+
+
+	/* 8. load Mode Register by set and clear PROG_DRAM */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
+	msr.lo |=  0x01;
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+	msr.lo &= !0x01;
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 10\r\n");
+
+	/* wait 200 SDCLKs */
+	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++)
+		outb(0xaa, 0x80);
+
+	/* load RDSYNC */
+	msr = rdmsr(0x2000001a);
+	msr.hi = 0x000ff310;
+	wrmsr(0x20000018, msr);
+	print_debug("sdram_enable step 10\r\n");
+
+	/* DRAM working now?? */
 
-	setGX2Mem(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG, mem_config);
-	enable_dimm();
-	outb(0x7e, 0x80);
 }