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authorPatrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com>2011-07-26 12:51:59 +0200
committerPatrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de>2011-08-17 16:26:20 +0200
commitc643fdd157bbd54d15276b212d1f3d0bf64cd3f9 (patch)
treefc25bd1319be8db779f328eeff779d959faf51b2
parent8bbdb61113ad7f6814b198c01236411e4a3b7482 (diff)
libpayload: Some more compatibility (for flashrom)
libpci defines an arbitrary set of PCI vendor IDs, flashrom uses the Intel definition. Add it. flashrom also requires inttypes.h, so add the OpenBSD version Change-Id: I9bffd8193f635c375ac4d6b6eae8d3d876b95f5f Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/154 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
-rw-r--r--payloads/libpayload/include/inttypes.h267
-rw-r--r--payloads/libpayload/include/pci/pci.h2
-rw-r--r--payloads/libpayload/include/stdlib.h1
-rw-r--r--payloads/libpayload/include/sys/stdint.h185
-rw-r--r--payloads/libpayload/libc/string.c13
5 files changed, 466 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/include/inttypes.h b/payloads/libpayload/include/inttypes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..922f08abe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/include/inttypes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: inttypes.h,v 1.10 2009/01/13 18:13:51 kettenis Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2005 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _INTTYPES_H_
+#define _INTTYPES_H_
+
+#include <sys/stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define __wchar_t wchar_t
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(__cplusplus) || defined(__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS)
+/*
+ * 7.8.1 Macros for format specifiers
+ *
+ * Each of the following object-like macros expands to a string
+ * literal containing a conversion specifier, possibly modified by
+ * a prefix such as hh, h, l, or ll, suitable for use within the
+ * format argument of a formatted input/output function when
+ * converting the corresponding integer type. These macro names
+ * have the general form of PRI (character string literals for the
+ * fprintf family) or SCN (character string literals for the fscanf
+ * family), followed by the conversion specifier, followed by a
+ * name corresponding to a similar typedef name. For example,
+ * PRIdFAST32 can be used in a format string to print the value of
+ * an integer of type int_fast32_t.
+ */
+
+/* fprintf macros for signed integers */
+#define PRId8 "d" /* int8_t */
+#define PRId16 "d" /* int16_t */
+#define PRId32 "d" /* int32_t */
+#define PRId64 "lld" /* int64_t */
+
+#define PRIdLEAST8 "d" /* int_least8_t */
+#define PRIdLEAST16 "d" /* int_least16_t */
+#define PRIdLEAST32 "d" /* int_least32_t */
+#define PRIdLEAST64 "lld" /* int_least64_t */
+
+#define PRIdFAST8 "d" /* int_fast8_t */
+#define PRIdFAST16 "d" /* int_fast16_t */
+#define PRIdFAST32 "d" /* int_fast32_t */
+#define PRIdFAST64 "lld" /* int_fast64_t */
+
+#define PRIdMAX "jd" /* intmax_t */
+#define PRIdPTR "ld" /* intptr_t */
+
+#define PRIi8 "i" /* int8_t */
+#define PRIi16 "i" /* int16_t */
+#define PRIi32 "i" /* int32_t */
+#define PRIi64 "lli" /* int64_t */
+
+#define PRIiLEAST8 "i" /* int_least8_t */
+#define PRIiLEAST16 "i" /* int_least16_t */
+#define PRIiLEAST32 "i" /* int_least32_t */
+#define PRIiLEAST64 "lli" /* int_least64_t */
+
+#define PRIiFAST8 "i" /* int_fast8_t */
+#define PRIiFAST16 "i" /* int_fast16_t */
+#define PRIiFAST32 "i" /* int_fast32_t */
+#define PRIiFAST64 "lli" /* int_fast64_t */
+
+#define PRIiMAX "ji" /* intmax_t */
+#define PRIiPTR "li" /* intptr_t */
+
+/* fprintf macros for unsigned integers */
+#define PRIo8 "o" /* int8_t */
+#define PRIo16 "o" /* int16_t */
+#define PRIo32 "o" /* int32_t */
+#define PRIo64 "llo" /* int64_t */
+
+#define PRIoLEAST8 "o" /* int_least8_t */
+#define PRIoLEAST16 "o" /* int_least16_t */
+#define PRIoLEAST32 "o" /* int_least32_t */
+#define PRIoLEAST64 "llo" /* int_least64_t */
+
+#define PRIoFAST8 "o" /* int_fast8_t */
+#define PRIoFAST16 "o" /* int_fast16_t */
+#define PRIoFAST32 "o" /* int_fast32_t */
+#define PRIoFAST64 "llo" /* int_fast64_t */
+
+#define PRIoMAX "jo" /* intmax_t */
+#define PRIoPTR "lo" /* intptr_t */
+
+#define PRIu8 "u" /* uint8_t */
+#define PRIu16 "u" /* uint16_t */
+#define PRIu32 "u" /* uint32_t */
+#define PRIu64 "llu" /* uint64_t */
+
+#define PRIuLEAST8 "u" /* uint_least8_t */
+#define PRIuLEAST16 "u" /* uint_least16_t */
+#define PRIuLEAST32 "u" /* uint_least32_t */
+#define PRIuLEAST64 "llu" /* uint_least64_t */
+
+#define PRIuFAST8 "u" /* uint_fast8_t */
+#define PRIuFAST16 "u" /* uint_fast16_t */
+#define PRIuFAST32 "u" /* uint_fast32_t */
+#define PRIuFAST64 "llu" /* uint_fast64_t */
+
+#define PRIuMAX "ju" /* uintmax_t */
+#define PRIuPTR "lu" /* uintptr_t */
+
+#define PRIx8 "x" /* uint8_t */
+#define PRIx16 "x" /* uint16_t */
+#define PRIx32 "x" /* uint32_t */
+#define PRIx64 "llx" /* uint64_t */
+
+#define PRIxLEAST8 "x" /* uint_least8_t */
+#define PRIxLEAST16 "x" /* uint_least16_t */
+#define PRIxLEAST32 "x" /* uint_least32_t */
+#define PRIxLEAST64 "llx" /* uint_least64_t */
+
+#define PRIxFAST8 "x" /* uint_fast8_t */
+#define PRIxFAST16 "x" /* uint_fast16_t */
+#define PRIxFAST32 "x" /* uint_fast32_t */
+#define PRIxFAST64 "llx" /* uint_fast64_t */
+
+#define PRIxMAX "jx" /* uintmax_t */
+#define PRIxPTR "lx" /* uintptr_t */
+
+#define PRIX8 "X" /* uint8_t */
+#define PRIX16 "X" /* uint16_t */
+#define PRIX32 "X" /* uint32_t */
+#define PRIX64 "llX" /* uint64_t */
+
+#define PRIXLEAST8 "X" /* uint_least8_t */
+#define PRIXLEAST16 "X" /* uint_least16_t */
+#define PRIXLEAST32 "X" /* uint_least32_t */
+#define PRIXLEAST64 "llX" /* uint_least64_t */
+
+#define PRIXFAST8 "X" /* uint_fast8_t */
+#define PRIXFAST16 "X" /* uint_fast16_t */
+#define PRIXFAST32 "X" /* uint_fast32_t */
+#define PRIXFAST64 "llX" /* uint_fast64_t */
+
+#define PRIXMAX "jX" /* uintmax_t */
+#define PRIXPTR "lX" /* uintptr_t */
+
+/* fscanf macros for signed integers */
+#define SCNd8 "hhd" /* int8_t */
+#define SCNd16 "hd" /* int16_t */
+#define SCNd32 "d" /* int32_t */
+#define SCNd64 "lld" /* int64_t */
+
+#define SCNdLEAST8 "hhd" /* int_least8_t */
+#define SCNdLEAST16 "hd" /* int_least16_t */
+#define SCNdLEAST32 "d" /* int_least32_t */
+#define SCNdLEAST64 "lld" /* int_least64_t */
+
+#define SCNdFAST8 "hhd" /* int_fast8_t */
+#define SCNdFAST16 "hd" /* int_fast16_t */
+#define SCNdFAST32 "d" /* int_fast32_t */
+#define SCNdFAST64 "lld" /* int_fast64_t */
+
+#define SCNdMAX "jd" /* intmax_t */
+#define SCNdPTR "ld" /* intptr_t */
+
+#define SCNi8 "hhi" /* int8_t */
+#define SCNi16 "hi" /* int16_t */
+#define SCNi32 "i" /* int32_t */
+#define SCNi64 "lli" /* int64_t */
+
+#define SCNiLEAST8 "hhi" /* int_least8_t */
+#define SCNiLEAST16 "hi" /* int_least16_t */
+#define SCNiLEAST32 "i" /* int_least32_t */
+#define SCNiLEAST64 "lli" /* int_least64_t */
+
+#define SCNiFAST8 "hhi" /* int_fast8_t */
+#define SCNiFAST16 "hi" /* int_fast16_t */
+#define SCNiFAST32 "i" /* int_fast32_t */
+#define SCNiFAST64 "lli" /* int_fast64_t */
+
+#define SCNiMAX "ji" /* intmax_t */
+#define SCNiPTR "li" /* intptr_t */
+
+/* fscanf macros for unsigned integers */
+#define SCNo8 "hho" /* uint8_t */
+#define SCNo16 "ho" /* uint16_t */
+#define SCNo32 "o" /* uint32_t */
+#define SCNo64 "llo" /* uint64_t */
+
+#define SCNoLEAST8 "hho" /* uint_least8_t */
+#define SCNoLEAST16 "ho" /* uint_least16_t */
+#define SCNoLEAST32 "o" /* uint_least32_t */
+#define SCNoLEAST64 "llo" /* uint_least64_t */
+
+#define SCNoFAST8 "hho" /* uint_fast8_t */
+#define SCNoFAST16 "ho" /* uint_fast16_t */
+#define SCNoFAST32 "o" /* uint_fast32_t */
+#define SCNoFAST64 "llo" /* uint_fast64_t */
+
+#define SCNoMAX "jo" /* uintmax_t */
+#define SCNoPTR "lo" /* uintptr_t */
+
+#define SCNu8 "hhu" /* uint8_t */
+#define SCNu16 "hu" /* uint16_t */
+#define SCNu32 "u" /* uint32_t */
+#define SCNu64 "llu" /* uint64_t */
+
+#define SCNuLEAST8 "hhu" /* uint_least8_t */
+#define SCNuLEAST16 "hu" /* uint_least16_t */
+#define SCNuLEAST32 "u" /* uint_least32_t */
+#define SCNuLEAST64 "llu" /* uint_least64_t */
+
+#define SCNuFAST8 "hhu" /* uint_fast8_t */
+#define SCNuFAST16 "hu" /* uint_fast16_t */
+#define SCNuFAST32 "u" /* uint_fast32_t */
+#define SCNuFAST64 "llu" /* uint_fast64_t */
+
+#define SCNuMAX "ju" /* uintmax_t */
+#define SCNuPTR "lu" /* uintptr_t */
+
+#define SCNx8 "hhx" /* uint8_t */
+#define SCNx16 "hx" /* uint16_t */
+#define SCNx32 "x" /* uint32_t */
+#define SCNx64 "llx" /* uint64_t */
+
+#define SCNxLEAST8 "hhx" /* uint_least8_t */
+#define SCNxLEAST16 "hx" /* uint_least16_t */
+#define SCNxLEAST32 "x" /* uint_least32_t */
+#define SCNxLEAST64 "llx" /* uint_least64_t */
+
+#define SCNxFAST8 "hhx" /* uint_fast8_t */
+#define SCNxFAST16 "hx" /* uint_fast16_t */
+#define SCNxFAST32 "x" /* uint_fast32_t */
+#define SCNxFAST64 "llx" /* uint_fast64_t */
+
+#define SCNxMAX "jx" /* uintmax_t */
+#define SCNxPTR "lx" /* uintptr_t */
+
+#endif /* __cplusplus || __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS */
+
+typedef struct {
+ intmax_t quot; /* quotient */
+ intmax_t rem; /* remainder */
+} imaxdiv_t;
+
+//__BEGIN_DECLS
+intmax_t imaxabs(intmax_t);
+imaxdiv_t imaxdiv(intmax_t, intmax_t);
+intmax_t strtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
+uintmax_t strtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
+#if 0
+intmax_t wcstoimax(const __wchar_t * __restrict,
+ __wchar_t ** __restrict, int);
+uintmax_t wcstoumax(const __wchar_t * __restrict,
+ __wchar_t ** __restrict, int);
+#endif
+//__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* _INTTYPES_H_ */
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/include/pci/pci.h b/payloads/libpayload/include/pci/pci.h
index 53da0e1756..565bdb5d7d 100644
--- a/payloads/libpayload/include/pci/pci.h
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/include/pci/pci.h
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@
#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 0x38 // on bridges
#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK ~0x7ff
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL 0x8086
+
struct pci_dev {
u16 domain;
u8 bus, dev, func;
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/include/stdlib.h b/payloads/libpayload/include/stdlib.h
index 47b666a761..cf37c8056f 100644
--- a/payloads/libpayload/include/stdlib.h
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/include/stdlib.h
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ void *memalign(size_t align, size_t size);
*/
long int strtol(const char *s, char **nptr, int base);
unsigned long int strtoul(const char *s, char **nptr, int base);
+unsigned long long int strtoull(const char *s, char **nptr, int base);
long atol(const char *nptr);
/** @} */
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/include/sys/stdint.h b/payloads/libpayload/include/sys/stdint.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c1b1044841
--- /dev/null
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/include/sys/stdint.h
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: stdint.h,v 1.4 2006/12/10 22:17:55 deraadt Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2005 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SYS_STDINT_H_
+#define _SYS_STDINT_H_
+
+#include <arch/types.h>
+//#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+//#include <machine/_types.h>
+
+#ifndef __BIT_TYPES_DEFINED__
+#define __BIT_TYPES_DEFINED__
+#endif
+
+/* 7.18.1.2 Minimum-width integer types */
+typedef int8_t int_least8_t;
+typedef uint8_t uint_least8_t;
+typedef int16_t int_least16_t;
+typedef uint16_t uint_least16_t;
+typedef int32_t int_least32_t;
+typedef uint32_t uint_least32_t;
+typedef int64_t int_least64_t;
+typedef uint64_t uint_least64_t;
+
+/* 7.18.1.3 Fastest minimum-width integer types */
+typedef int8_t int_fast8_t;
+typedef uint8_t uint_fast8_t;
+typedef int16_t int_fast16_t;
+typedef uint16_t uint_fast16_t;
+typedef int32_t int_fast32_t;
+typedef uint32_t uint_fast32_t;
+typedef int64_t int_fast64_t;
+typedef uint64_t uint_fast64_t;
+
+/* 7.18.1.5 Greatest-width integer types */
+typedef int64_t intmax_t;
+typedef uint64_t uintmax_t;
+
+#if !defined(__cplusplus) || defined(__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS)
+/*
+ * 7.18.2 Limits of specified-width integer types.
+ *
+ * The following object-like macros specify the minimum and maximum limits
+ * of integer types corresponding to the typedef names defined above.
+ */
+
+/* 7.18.2.1 Limits of exact-width integer types */
+#define INT8_MIN (-0x7f - 1)
+#define INT16_MIN (-0x7fff - 1)
+#define INT32_MIN (-0x7fffffff - 1)
+#define INT64_MIN (-0x7fffffffffffffffLL - 1)
+
+#define INT8_MAX 0x7f
+#define INT16_MAX 0x7fff
+#define INT32_MAX 0x7fffffff
+#define INT64_MAX 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
+
+#define UINT8_MAX 0xff
+#define UINT16_MAX 0xffff
+#define UINT32_MAX 0xffffffffU
+#define UINT64_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffULL
+
+/* 7.18.2.2 Limits of minimum-width integer types */
+#define INT_LEAST8_MIN INT8_MIN
+#define INT_LEAST16_MIN INT16_MIN
+#define INT_LEAST32_MIN INT32_MIN
+#define INT_LEAST64_MIN INT64_MIN
+
+#define INT_LEAST8_MAX INT8_MAX
+#define INT_LEAST16_MAX INT16_MAX
+#define INT_LEAST32_MAX INT32_MAX
+#define INT_LEAST64_MAX INT64_MAX
+
+#define UINT_LEAST8_MAX UINT8_MAX
+#define UINT_LEAST16_MAX UINT16_MAX
+#define UINT_LEAST32_MAX UINT32_MAX
+#define UINT_LEAST64_MAX UINT64_MAX
+
+/* 7.18.2.3 Limits of fastest minimum-width integer types */
+#define INT_FAST8_MIN INT8_MIN
+#define INT_FAST16_MIN INT16_MIN
+#define INT_FAST32_MIN INT32_MIN
+#define INT_FAST64_MIN INT64_MIN
+
+#define INT_FAST8_MAX INT8_MAX
+#define INT_FAST16_MAX INT16_MAX
+#define INT_FAST32_MAX INT32_MAX
+#define INT_FAST64_MAX INT64_MAX
+
+#define UINT_FAST8_MAX UINT8_MAX
+#define UINT_FAST16_MAX UINT16_MAX
+#define UINT_FAST32_MAX UINT32_MAX
+#define UINT_FAST64_MAX UINT64_MAX
+
+/* 7.18.2.4 Limits of integer types capable of holding object pointers */
+#ifdef __LP64__
+#define INTPTR_MIN INT64_MIN
+#define INTPTR_MAX INT64_MAX
+#define UINTPTR_MAX UINT64_MAX
+#else
+#define INTPTR_MIN INT32_MIN
+#define INTPTR_MAX INT32_MAX
+#define UINTPTR_MAX UINT32_MAX
+#endif
+
+/* 7.18.2.5 Limits of greatest-width integer types */
+#define INTMAX_MIN INT64_MIN
+#define INTMAX_MAX INT64_MAX
+#define UINTMAX_MAX UINT64_MAX
+
+/*
+ * 7.18.3 Limits of other integer types.
+ *
+ * The following object-like macros specify the minimum and maximum limits
+ * of integer types corresponding to types specified in other standard
+ * header files.
+ */
+
+/* Limits of ptrdiff_t */
+#define PTRDIFF_MIN INTPTR_MIN
+#define PTRDIFF_MAX INTPTR_MAX
+
+/* Limits of sig_atomic_t */
+#define SIG_ATOMIC_MIN INT32_MIN
+#define SIG_ATOMIC_MAX INT32_MAX
+
+/* Limits of size_t (also in limits.h) */
+#ifndef SIZE_MAX
+#define SIZE_MAX UINTPTR_MAX
+#endif
+
+/* Limits of wchar_t */
+#define WCHAR_MIN INT32_MIN
+#define WCHAR_MAX INT32_MAX
+
+/* Limits of wint_t */
+#define WINT_MIN INT32_MIN
+#define WINT_MAX INT32_MAX
+
+#endif /* __cplusplus || __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS */
+
+#if !defined(__cplusplus) || defined(__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS)
+/*
+ * 7.18.4 Macros for integer constants.
+ *
+ * The following function-like macros expand to integer constants
+ * suitable for initializing objects that have integer types corresponding
+ * to types defined in <stdint.h>. The argument in any instance of
+ * these macros shall be a decimal, octal, or hexadecimal constant with
+ * a value that does not exceed the limits for the corresponding type.
+ */
+
+/* 7.18.4.1 Macros for minimum-width integer constants. */
+#define INT8_C(_c) (_c)
+#define INT16_C(_c) (_c)
+#define INT32_C(_c) (_c)
+#define INT64_C(_c) __CONCAT(_c, LL)
+
+#define UINT8_C(_c) (_c)
+#define UINT16_C(_c) (_c)
+#define UINT32_C(_c) __CONCAT(_c, U)
+#define UINT64_C(_c) __CONCAT(_c, ULL)
+
+/* 7.18.4.2 Macros for greatest-width integer constants. */
+#define INTMAX_C(_c) __CONCAT(_c, LL)
+#define UINTMAX_C(_c) __CONCAT(_c, ULL)
+
+#endif /* __cplusplus || __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS */
+
+#endif /* _SYS_STDINT_H_ */
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/libc/string.c b/payloads/libpayload/libc/string.c
index 8c6ea99115..cfa0b4ada4 100644
--- a/payloads/libpayload/libc/string.c
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/libc/string.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <libpayload.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
#include <errno.h>
/**
@@ -486,9 +487,9 @@ long atol(const char *nptr)
* @return An unsigned integer representation of the string
*/
-unsigned long int strtoul(const char *ptr, char **endptr, int base)
+unsigned long long int strtoull(const char *ptr, char **endptr, int base)
{
- int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long long int ret = 0;
if (endptr != NULL)
*endptr = (char *) ptr;
@@ -535,6 +536,14 @@ unsigned long int strtoul(const char *ptr, char **endptr, int base)
return ret;
}
+unsigned long int strtoul(const char *ptr, char **endptr, int base)
+{
+ unsigned long long val = strtoull(ptr, endptr, base);
+ if (val > UINT32_MAX) return UINT32_MAX;
+ return val;
+}
+
+
/**
* Determine the number of leading characters in s that match characters in a
* @param s A pointer to the string to analyse