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+/****************************************************************
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one *
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file *
+ * distributed with this work for additional information *
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file *
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the *
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance *
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at *
+ * *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 *
+ * *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, *
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an *
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY *
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the *
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations *
+ * under the License. *
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+package org.apache.james.mime4j.decoder;
+
+//BEGIN android-changed: Stubbing out logging
+import org.apache.james.mime4j.Log;
+import org.apache.james.mime4j.LogFactory;
+//END android-changed
+import org.apache.james.mime4j.util.CharsetUtil;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+
+/**
+ * Static methods for decoding strings, byte arrays and encoded words.
+ *
+ *
+ * @version $Id: DecoderUtil.java,v 1.3 2005/02/07 15:33:59 ntherning Exp $
+ */
+public class DecoderUtil {
+ private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DecoderUtil.class);
+
+ /**
+ * Decodes a string containing quoted-printable encoded data.
+ *
+ * @param s the string to decode.
+ * @return the decoded bytes.
+ */
+ public static byte[] decodeBaseQuotedPrintable(String s) {
+ ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+
+ try {
+ byte[] bytes = s.getBytes("US-ASCII");
+
+ QuotedPrintableInputStream is = new QuotedPrintableInputStream(
+ new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes));
+
+ int b = 0;
+ while ((b = is.read()) != -1) {
+ baos.write(b);
+ }
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ /*
+ * This should never happen!
+ */
+ log.error(e);
+ }
+
+ return baos.toByteArray();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decodes a string containing base64 encoded data.
+ *
+ * @param s the string to decode.
+ * @return the decoded bytes.
+ */
+ public static byte[] decodeBase64(String s) {
+ ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+
+ try {
+ byte[] bytes = s.getBytes("US-ASCII");
+
+ Base64InputStream is = new Base64InputStream(
+ new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes));
+
+ int b = 0;
+ while ((b = is.read()) != -1) {
+ baos.write(b);
+ }
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ /*
+ * This should never happen!
+ */
+ log.error(e);
+ }
+
+ return baos.toByteArray();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decodes an encoded word encoded with the 'B' encoding (described in
+ * RFC 2047) found in a header field body.
+ *
+ * @param encodedWord the encoded word to decode.
+ * @param charset the Java charset to use.
+ * @return the decoded string.
+ * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException if the given Java charset isn't
+ * supported.
+ */
+ public static String decodeB(String encodedWord, String charset)
+ throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
+
+ return new String(decodeBase64(encodedWord), charset);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decodes an encoded word encoded with the 'Q' encoding (described in
+ * RFC 2047) found in a header field body.
+ *
+ * @param encodedWord the encoded word to decode.
+ * @param charset the Java charset to use.
+ * @return the decoded string.
+ * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException if the given Java charset isn't
+ * supported.
+ */
+ public static String decodeQ(String encodedWord, String charset)
+ throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
+
+ /*
+ * Replace _ with =20
+ */
+ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
+ for (int i = 0; i < encodedWord.length(); i++) {
+ char c = encodedWord.charAt(i);
+ if (c == '_') {
+ sb.append("=20");
+ } else {
+ sb.append(c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return new String(decodeBaseQuotedPrintable(sb.toString()), charset);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decodes a string containing encoded words as defined by RFC 2047.
+ * Encoded words in have the form
+ * =?charset?enc?Encoded word?= where enc is either 'Q' or 'q' for
+ * quoted-printable and 'B' or 'b' for Base64.
+ *
+ * ANDROID: COPIED FROM A NEWER VERSION OF MIME4J
+ *
+ * @param body the string to decode.
+ * @return the decoded string.
+ */
+ public static String decodeEncodedWords(String body) {
+
+ // ANDROID: Most strings will not include "=?" so a quick test can prevent unneeded
+ // object creation. This could also be handled via lazy creation of the StringBuilder.
+ if (body.indexOf("=?") == -1) {
+ return body;
+ }
+
+ int previousEnd = 0;
+ boolean previousWasEncoded = false;
+
+ StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+
+ while (true) {
+ int begin = body.indexOf("=?", previousEnd);
+
+ // ANDROID: The mime4j original version has an error here. It gets confused if
+ // the encoded string begins with an '=' (just after "?Q?"). This patch seeks forward
+ // to find the two '?' in the "header", before looking for the final "?=".
+ if (begin == -1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ int qm1 = body.indexOf('?', begin + 2);
+ if (qm1 == -1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ int qm2 = body.indexOf('?', qm1 + 1);
+ if (qm2 == -1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ int end = body.indexOf("?=", qm2 + 1);
+ if (end == -1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ end += 2;
+
+ String sep = body.substring(previousEnd, begin);
+
+ String decoded = decodeEncodedWord(body, begin, end);
+ if (decoded == null) {
+ sb.append(sep);
+ sb.append(body.substring(begin, end));
+ } else {
+ if (!previousWasEncoded || !CharsetUtil.isWhitespace(sep)) {
+ sb.append(sep);
+ }
+ sb.append(decoded);
+ }
+
+ previousEnd = end;
+ previousWasEncoded = decoded != null;
+ }
+
+ if (previousEnd == 0)
+ return body;
+
+ sb.append(body.substring(previousEnd));
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+
+ // return null on error. Begin is index of '=?' in body.
+ public static String decodeEncodedWord(String body, int begin, int end) {
+ // Skip the '?=' chars in body and scan forward from there for next '?'
+ int qm1 = body.indexOf('?', begin + 2);
+ if (qm1 == -1 || qm1 == end - 2)
+ return null;
+
+ int qm2 = body.indexOf('?', qm1 + 1);
+ if (qm2 == -1 || qm2 == end - 2)
+ return null;
+
+ String mimeCharset = body.substring(begin + 2, qm1);
+ String encoding = body.substring(qm1 + 1, qm2);
+ String encodedText = body.substring(qm2 + 1, end - 2);
+
+ String charset = CharsetUtil.toJavaCharset(mimeCharset);
+ if (charset == null) {
+ if (log.isWarnEnabled()) {
+ log.warn("MIME charset '" + mimeCharset + "' in encoded word '"
+ + body.substring(begin, end) + "' doesn't have a "
+ + "corresponding Java charset");
+ }
+ return null;
+ } else if (!CharsetUtil.isDecodingSupported(charset)) {
+ if (log.isWarnEnabled()) {
+ log.warn("Current JDK doesn't support decoding of charset '"
+ + charset + "' (MIME charset '" + mimeCharset
+ + "' in encoded word '" + body.substring(begin, end)
+ + "')");
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ if (encodedText.length() == 0) {
+ if (log.isWarnEnabled()) {
+ log.warn("Missing encoded text in encoded word: '"
+ + body.substring(begin, end) + "'");
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
+ return DecoderUtil.decodeQ(encodedText, charset);
+ } else if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("B")) {
+ return DecoderUtil.decodeB(encodedText, charset);
+ } else {
+ if (log.isWarnEnabled()) {
+ log.warn("Warning: Unknown encoding in encoded word '"
+ + body.substring(begin, end) + "'");
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+ } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
+ // should not happen because of isDecodingSupported check above
+ if (log.isWarnEnabled()) {
+ log.warn("Unsupported encoding in encoded word '"
+ + body.substring(begin, end) + "'", e);
+ }
+ return null;
+ } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+ if (log.isWarnEnabled()) {
+ log.warn("Could not decode encoded word '"
+ + body.substring(begin, end) + "'", e);
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+}