1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
|
#include <console/console.h>
#include <arch/io.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <device/device.h>
#include <device/pci.h>
#include <device/pci_ids.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <bitops.h>
#include "chip.h"
#include "northbridge.h"
#include <cpu/amd/gx2def.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
#define NORTHBRIDGE_FILE "northbridge.c"
/*
*/
/* todo: add a resource record. We don't do this here because this may be called when
* very little of the platform is actually working.
*/
int
sizeram(void)
{
msr_t msr;
int sizem = 0;
unsigned short dimm;
msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
printk_debug("sizeram: %08x:%08x\n", msr.hi, msr.lo);
/* dimm 0 */
dimm = msr.hi;
/* installed? */
if ((dimm & 7) != 7)
sizem = (1 << ((dimm >> 12)-1)) * 8;
/* dimm 1*/
dimm = msr.hi >> 16;
/* installed? */
if ((dimm & 7) != 7)
sizem += (1 << ((dimm >> 12)-1)) * 8;
printk_debug("sizeram: sizem 0x%x\n", sizem);
return sizem;
}
/* here is programming for the various MSRs.*/
#define IM_QWAIT 0x100000
#define DMCF_WRITE_SERIALIZE_REQUEST (2<<12) /* 2 outstanding */ /* in high */
#define DMCF_SERIAL_LOAD_MISSES (2) /* enabled */
/* these are the 8-bit attributes for controlling RCONF registers */
#define CACHE_DISABLE (1<<0)
#define WRITE_ALLOCATE (1<<1)
#define WRITE_PROTECT (1<<2)
#define WRITE_THROUGH (1<<3)
#define WRITE_COMBINE (1<<4)
#define WRITE_SERIALIZE (1<<5)
/* ram has none of this stuff */
#define RAM_PROPERTIES (0)
#define DEVICE_PROPERTIES (WRITE_SERIALIZE|CACHE_DISABLE)
#define ROM_PROPERTIES (WRITE_SERIALIZE|WRITE_THROUGH|CACHE_DISABLE)
#define MSR_WS_CD_DEFAULT (0x21212121)
/* 1810-1817 give you 8 registers with which to program protection regions */
/* the are region configuration range registers, or RRCF */
/* in msr terms, the are a straight base, top address assign, since they are 4k aligned. */
/* so no left-shift needed for top or base */
#define RRCF_LOW(base,properties) (base|(1<<8)|properties)
#define RRCF_LOW_CD(base) RRCF_LOW(base, CACHE_DISABLE)
/* build initializer for P2D MSR */
#define P2D_BM(msr, pdid1, bizarro, pbase, pmask) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(pbase>>24), .lo=(pbase<<8)|pmask}}
#define P2D_BMO(msr, pdid1, bizarro, poffset, pbase, pmask) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(poffset<<8)|(pbase>>24), .lo=(pbase<<8)|pmask}}
#define P2D_R(msr, pdid1, bizarro, pmax, pmin) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(pmax>>12), .lo=(pmax<<20)|pmin}}
#define P2D_RO(msr, pdid1, bizarro, poffset, pmax, pmin) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(poffset<<8)|(pmax>>12), .lo=(pmax<<20)|pmin}}
#define P2D_SC(msr, pdid1, bizarro, wen, ren,pscbase) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(wen), .lo=(ren<<16)|(pscbase>>18)}}
#define IOD_BM(msr, pdid1, bizarro, ibase, imask) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(ibase>>12), .lo=(ibase<<20)|imask}}
#define IOD_SC(msr, pdid1, bizarro, en, wen, ren, ibase) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28), .lo=(en<<24)|(wen<<21)|(ren<<20)|(ibase<<3)}}
struct msr_defaults {
int msr_no;
msr_t msr;
} msr_defaults [] = {
{0x1700, {.hi = 0, .lo = IM_QWAIT}},
{0x1800, {.hi = DMCF_WRITE_SERIALIZE_REQUEST, .lo = DMCF_SERIAL_LOAD_MISSES}},
/* 1808 will be done down below, so we have to do 180a->1817 (well, 1813 really) */
/* for 180a, for now, we assume VSM will configure it */
/* 180b is left at reset value,a0000-bffff is non-cacheable */
/* 180c, c0000-dffff is set to write serialize and non-cachable */
/* oops, 180c will be set by cpu bug handling in cpubug.c */
//{0x180c, {.hi = MSR_WS_CD_DEFAULT, .lo = MSR_WS_CD_DEFAULT}},
/* 180d is left at default, e0000-fffff is non-cached */
/* we will assume 180e, the ssm region configuration, is left at default or set by VSM */
/* we will not set 0x180f, the DMM,yet */
{0x1810, {.hi=0xee7ff000, .lo=RRCF_LOW(0xee000000, WRITE_COMBINE|CACHE_DISABLE)}},
{0x1811, {.hi = 0xefffb000, .lo = RRCF_LOW_CD(0xefff8000)}},
{0x1812, {.hi = 0xefff7000, .lo = RRCF_LOW_CD(0xefff4000)}},
{0x1813, {.hi = 0xefff3000, .lo = RRCF_LOW_CD(0xefff0000)}},
/* now for GLPCI routing */
/* GLIU0 */
P2D_BM(0x10000020, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0xfff80),
P2D_BM(0x10000021, 0x1, 0x0, 0x80000, 0xfffe0),
P2D_SC(0x1000002c, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff03, 0x3),
/* GLIU1 */
P2D_BM(0x40000020, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0xfff80),
P2D_BM(0x40000021, 0x1, 0x0, 0x80000, 0xfffe0),
P2D_SC(0x4000002d, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff03, 0x3),
{0}
};
static int
setup_gx2_cache(void)
{
msr_t msr;
unsigned long long val;
int sizembytes, sizereg;
sizembytes = sizeram();
printk_debug("enable_cache: enable for %dm bytes\n", sizembytes);
/* build up the rconf word. */
/* the SYSTOP bits 27:8 are actually the top bits from 31:12. Book fails to say that */
/* set romrp */
val = ((unsigned long long) ROM_PROPERTIES) << 56;
/* make rom base useful for 1M roms */
/* Flash base address -- sized for 1/2M for now*/
val |= ((unsigned long long) 0xfff800)<<36;
/* set the devrp properties */
val |= ((unsigned long long) DEVICE_PROPERTIES) << 28;
/* sigh. Take our TOM, RIGHT shift 12, since it page-aligned, then LEFT-shift 8 for reg. */
/* yank off 8M for frame buffer and 1M for VSA */
sizembytes -= 9;
sizereg = sizembytes;
sizereg *= 0x100000;
sizereg >>= 12;
sizereg <<= 8;
val |= sizereg;
val |= RAM_PROPERTIES;
msr.lo = val;
msr.hi = (val >> 32);
printk_debug("msr will be set to %x:%x\n", msr.hi, msr.lo);
wrmsr(CPU_RCONF_DEFAULT, msr);
enable_cache();
wbinvd();
return sizembytes;
}
/* we have to do this here. We have not found a nicer way to do it */
void
setup_gx2(void)
{
int i;
msr_t msr;
unsigned long sizem, membytes;
sizem = setup_gx2_cache();
membytes = sizem * 1048576;
/* we need to set 0x10000028 and 0x40000029 */
printk_debug("sizem 0x%x, membytes 0x%x\n", sizem, membytes);
msr.hi = 0x20000000 | membytes >>24;
msr.lo = 0x100 | ( ((membytes >>12) & 0xfff) << 20);
wrmsr(0x10000028, msr);
msr.hi = 0x20000000 | membytes >>24;
msr.lo = 0x100 | ( ((membytes >>12) & 0xfff) << 20);
wrmsr(0x40000029, msr);
msr = rdmsr(0x10000028);
printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", 0x10000028, msr.hi,msr.lo);
msr = rdmsr(0x40000029);
printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", 0x40000029, msr.hi,msr.lo);
/* now do the default MSR values */
for(i = 0; msr_defaults[i].msr_no; i++) {
msr_t msr;
wrmsr(msr_defaults[i].msr_no, msr_defaults[i].msr);
msr = rdmsr(msr_defaults[i].msr_no);
printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", msr_defaults[i].msr_no, msr.hi,msr.lo);
}
}
static void optimize_xbus(device_t dev)
{
/* Optimise X-Bus performance */
pci_write_config8(dev, 0x40, 0x1e);
pci_write_config8(dev, 0x41, 0x52);
pci_write_config8(dev, 0x43, 0xc1);
pci_write_config8(dev, 0x44, 0x00);
}
static void enable_shadow(device_t dev)
{
}
static void northbridge_init(device_t dev)
{
printk_debug("northbridge: %s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
optimize_xbus(dev);
enable_shadow(dev);
}
static struct device_operations northbridge_operations = {
.read_resources = pci_dev_read_resources,
.set_resources = pci_dev_set_resources,
.enable_resources = pci_dev_enable_resources,
.init = northbridge_init,
.enable = 0,
.ops_pci = 0,
};
static struct pci_driver northbridge_driver __pci_driver = {
.ops = &northbridge_operations,
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX,
.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER,
};
#define BRIDGE_IO_MASK (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)
static void pci_domain_read_resources(device_t dev)
{
struct resource *resource;
printk_spew("%s:%s()\n", NORTHBRIDGE_FILE, __FUNCTION__);
/* Initialize the system wide io space constraints */
resource = new_resource(dev, IOINDEX_SUBTRACTIVE(0,0));
resource->limit = 0xffffUL;
resource->flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_SUBTRACTIVE | IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;
/* Initialize the system wide memory resources constraints */
resource = new_resource(dev, IOINDEX_SUBTRACTIVE(1,0));
resource->limit = 0xffffffffULL;
resource->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_SUBTRACTIVE | IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;
}
static void ram_resource(device_t dev, unsigned long index,
unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek)
{
struct resource *resource;
if (!sizek) {
return;
}
resource = new_resource(dev, index);
resource->base = ((resource_t)basek) << 10;
resource->size = ((resource_t)sizek) << 10;
resource->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE | \
IORESOURCE_FIXED | IORESOURCE_STORED | IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;
}
static void tolm_test(void *gp, struct device *dev, struct resource *new)
{
struct resource **best_p = gp;
struct resource *best;
best = *best_p;
if (!best || (best->base > new->base)) {
best = new;
}
*best_p = best;
}
static uint32_t find_pci_tolm(struct bus *bus)
{
struct resource *min;
uint32_t tolm;
min = 0;
search_bus_resources(bus, IORESOURCE_MEM, IORESOURCE_MEM, tolm_test, &min);
tolm = 0xffffffffUL;
if (min && tolm > min->base) {
tolm = min->base;
}
return tolm;
}
#define FRAMEBUFFERK 4096
static void pci_domain_set_resources(device_t dev)
{
device_t mc_dev;
uint32_t pci_tolm;
#if 0
pci_tolm = find_pci_tolm(&dev->link[0]);
mc_dev = dev->link[0].children;
if (mc_dev) {
unsigned int tomk, tolmk;
unsigned int ramreg = 0;
int i, idx;
unsigned int *bcdramtop = (unsigned int *)(GX_BASE + BC_DRAM_TOP);
unsigned int *mcgbaseadd = (unsigned int *)(GX_BASE + MC_GBASE_ADD);
for(i=0; i<0x20; i+= 0x10) {
unsigned int *mcreg = (unsigned int *)(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG);
unsigned int mem_config = *mcreg;
if (((mem_config & (DIMM_PG_SZ << i)) >> (4 + i)) == 7)
continue;
ramreg += 1 << (((mem_config & (DIMM_SZ << i)) >> (i + 8)) + 2);
}
tomk = ramreg << 10;
/* Sort out the framebuffer size */
tomk -= FRAMEBUFFERK;
*bcdramtop = ((tomk << 10) - 1);
*mcgbaseadd = (tomk >> 9);
printk_debug("BC_DRAM_TOP = 0x%08x\n", *bcdramtop);
printk_debug("MC_GBASE_ADD = 0x%08x\n", *mcgbaseadd);
printk_debug("I would set ram size to %d Mbytes\n", (tomk >> 10));
/* Compute the top of Low memory */
tolmk = pci_tolm >> 10;
if (tolmk >= tomk) {
/* The PCI hole does does not overlap the memory.
*/
tolmk = tomk;
}
/* Report the memory regions */
idx = 10;
ram_resource(dev, idx++, 0, tolmk);
}
assign_resources(&dev->link[0]);
#endif
}
static unsigned int pci_domain_scan_bus(device_t dev, unsigned int max)
{
max = pci_scan_bus(&dev->link[0], PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0xff, max);
return max;
}
static struct device_operations pci_domain_ops = {
.read_resources = pci_domain_read_resources,
.set_resources = pci_domain_set_resources,
.enable_resources = enable_childrens_resources,
.init = 0,
.scan_bus = pci_domain_scan_bus,
};
static void cpu_bus_init(device_t dev)
{
initialize_cpus(&dev->link[0]);
}
static void cpu_bus_noop(device_t dev)
{
}
static struct device_operations cpu_bus_ops = {
.read_resources = cpu_bus_noop,
.set_resources = cpu_bus_noop,
.enable_resources = cpu_bus_noop,
.init = cpu_bus_init,
.scan_bus = 0,
};
static void enable_dev(struct device *dev)
{
printk_debug("gx2 north: enable_dev\n");
/* Set the operations if it is a special bus type */
if (dev->path.type == DEVICE_PATH_PCI_DOMAIN) {
extern void cpubug(void);
printk_debug("DEVICE_PATH_PCI_DOMAIN\n");
/* cpubug MUST be called before setup_gx2(), so we force the issue here */
cpubug();
setup_gx2();
/* do this here for now -- this chip really breaks our device model */
do_vsmbios();
dev->ops = &pci_domain_ops;
pci_set_method(dev);
}
else if (dev->path.type == DEVICE_PATH_APIC_CLUSTER) {
printk_debug("DEVICE_PATH_APIC_CLUSTER\n");
dev->ops = &cpu_bus_ops;
}
}
struct chip_operations northbridge_amd_gx2_ops = {
CHIP_NAME("AMD GX2 Northbridge")
.enable_dev = enable_dev,
};
|