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/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2010 coresystems GmbH
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of
* the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
// Make sure no stage 2 code is included:
#define __PRE_RAM__
/* On AMD's platforms we can set SMBASE by writing an MSR */
#if !CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_AMD_AMDK8 && !CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_AMD_AMDFAM10
// FIXME: Is this piece of code southbridge specific, or
// can it be cleaned up so this include is not required?
// It's needed right now because we get our DEFAULT_PMBASE from
// here.
#if CONFIG_SOUTHBRIDGE_INTEL_I82801GX
#include "../../../southbridge/intel/i82801gx/i82801gx.h"
#elif CONFIG_SOUTHBRIDGE_INTEL_I82801DX
#include "../../../southbridge/intel/i82801dx/i82801dx.h"
#elif CONFIG_SOUTHBRIDGE_INTEL_SCH
#include "../../../southbridge/intel/sch/sch.h"
#elif CONFIG_SOUTHBRIDGE_INTEL_BD82X6X || CONFIG_SOUTHBRIDGE_INTEL_C216 || CONFIG_SOUTHBRIDGE_INTEL_IBEXPEAK
#include "../../../southbridge/intel/bd82x6x/pch.h"
#elif CONFIG_SOUTHBRIDGE_INTEL_I82801IX
#include "../../../southbridge/intel/i82801ix/i82801ix.h"
#else
#error "Southbridge needs SMM handler support."
#endif
#if CONFIG_SMM_TSEG
#if CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE || CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE
#include <northbridge/intel/sandybridge/sandybridge.h>
#define TSEG_BAR (DEFAULT_PCIEXBAR | TSEG)
#elif CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_NEHALEM
#include <northbridge/intel/nehalem/nehalem.h>
#define TSEG_BAR (DEFAULT_PCIEXBAR | TSEG)
#else
#error "Northbridge must define TSEG_BAR."
#endif
#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
#endif /* CONFIG_SMM_TSEG */
#define LAPIC_ID 0xfee00020
.global smm_relocation_start
.global smm_relocation_end
/* initially SMM is some sort of real mode. */
.code16
/**
* When starting up, x86 CPUs have their SMBASE set to 0x30000. However,
* this is not a good place for the SMM handler to live, so it needs to
* be relocated.
* Traditionally SMM handlers used to live in the A segment (0xa0000).
* With growing SMM handlers, more CPU cores, etc. CPU vendors started
* allowing to relocate the handler to the end of physical memory, which
* they refer to as TSEG.
* This trampoline code relocates SMBASE to base address - ( lapicid * 0x400 )
*
* Why 0x400? It is a safe value to cover the save state area per CPU. On
* current AMD CPUs this area is _documented_ to be 0x200 bytes. On Intel
* Core 2 CPUs the _documented_ parts of the save state area is 48 bytes
* bigger, effectively sizing our data structures 0x300 bytes.
*
* Example (with SMM handler living at 0xa0000):
*
* LAPICID SMBASE SMM Entry SAVE STATE
* 0 0xa0000 0xa8000 0xafd00
* 1 0x9fc00 0xa7c00 0xaf900
* 2 0x9f800 0xa7800 0xaf500
* 3 0x9f400 0xa7400 0xaf100
* 4 0x9f000 0xa7000 0xaed00
* 5 0x9ec00 0xa6c00 0xae900
* 6 0x9e800 0xa6800 0xae500
* 7 0x9e400 0xa6400 0xae100
* 8 0x9e000 0xa6000 0xadd00
* 9 0x9dc00 0xa5c00 0xad900
* 10 0x9d800 0xa5800 0xad500
* 11 0x9d400 0xa5400 0xad100
* 12 0x9d000 0xa5000 0xacd00
* 13 0x9cc00 0xa4c00 0xac900
* 14 0x9c800 0xa4800 0xac500
* 15 0x9c400 0xa4400 0xac100
* . . . .
* . . . .
* . . . .
* 31 0x98400 0xa0400 0xa8100
*
* With 32 cores, the SMM handler would need to fit between
* 0xa0000-0xa0400 and the stub plus stack would need to go
* at 0xa8000-0xa8100 (example for core 0). That is not enough.
*
* This means we're basically limited to 16 cpu cores before
* we need to move the SMM handler to TSEG.
*
* Note: Some versions of Pentium M need their SMBASE aligned to 32k.
* On those the above only works for up to 2 cores. But for now we only
* care fore Core (2) Duo/Solo
*
*/
smm_relocation_start:
/* Check revision to see if AMD64 style SMM_BASE
* Intel Core Solo/Duo: 0x30007
* Intel Core2 Solo/Duo: 0x30100
* Intel SandyBridge: 0x30101
* AMD64: 0x3XX64
* This check does not make much sense, unless someone ports
* SMI handling to AMD64 CPUs.
*/
mov $0x38000 + 0x7efc, %ebx
addr32 mov (%ebx), %al
cmp $0x64, %al
je 1f
mov $0x38000 + 0x7ef8, %ebx
jmp smm_relocate
1:
mov $0x38000 + 0x7f00, %ebx
smm_relocate:
/* Get this CPU's LAPIC ID */
movl $LAPIC_ID, %esi
addr32 movl (%esi), %ecx
shr $24, %ecx
/* calculate offset by multiplying the
* apic ID by 1024 (0x400)
*/
movl %ecx, %edx
shl $10, %edx
#if CONFIG_SMM_TSEG
movl $(TSEG_BAR), %ecx /* Get TSEG base from PCIE */
addr32 movl (%ecx), %eax /* Save TSEG_BAR in %eax */
andl $~1, %eax /* Remove lock bit */
#else
movl $0xa0000, %eax
#endif
subl %edx, %eax /* subtract offset, see above */
addr32 movl %eax, (%ebx)
#if CONFIG_SMM_TSEG
/* Check for SMRR capability in MTRRCAP[11] */
movl $MTRRcap_MSR, %ecx
rdmsr
bt $11, %eax
jnc skip_smrr
/* TSEG base */
movl $(TSEG_BAR), %ecx /* Get TSEG base from PCIE */
addr32 movl (%ecx), %eax /* Save TSEG_BAR in %eax */
andl $~1, %eax /* Remove lock bit */
movl %eax, %ebx
/* Set SMRR base address. */
movl $SMRRphysBase_MSR, %ecx
orl $MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK, %eax
xorl %edx, %edx
wrmsr
/* Set SMRR mask. */
movl $SMRRphysMask_MSR, %ecx
movl $(~(CONFIG_SMM_TSEG_SIZE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
xorl %edx, %edx
wrmsr
#if CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE || CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE
/*
* IED base is top 4M of TSEG
*/
addl $(CONFIG_SMM_TSEG_SIZE - IED_SIZE), %ebx
movl $(0x30000 + 0x8000 + 0x7eec), %eax
addr32 movl %ebx, (%eax)
#endif
skip_smrr:
#endif
/* The next section of code is potentially southbridge specific */
/* Clear SMI status */
movw $(DEFAULT_PMBASE + 0x34), %dx
inw %dx, %ax
outw %ax, %dx
/* Clear PM1 status */
movw $(DEFAULT_PMBASE + 0x00), %dx
inw %dx, %ax
outw %ax, %dx
/* Set EOS bit so other SMIs can occur */
movw $(DEFAULT_PMBASE + 0x30), %dx
inl %dx, %eax
orl $(1 << 1), %eax
outl %eax, %dx
/* End of southbridge specific section. */
#if CONFIG_DEBUG_SMM_RELOCATION
/* print [SMM-x] so we can determine if CPUx went to SMM */
movw $CONFIG_TTYS0_BASE, %dx
mov $'[', %al
outb %al, %dx
mov $'S', %al
outb %al, %dx
mov $'M', %al
outb %al, %dx
outb %al, %dx
movb $'-', %al
outb %al, %dx
/* calculate ascii of cpu number. More than 9 cores? -> FIXME */
movb %cl, %al
addb $'0', %al
outb %al, %dx
mov $']', %al
outb %al, %dx
mov $'\r', %al
outb %al, %dx
mov $'\n', %al
outb %al, %dx
#endif
/* That's it. return */
rsm
smm_relocation_end:
#endif
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