/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct mca_bank_status { unsigned int bank; msr_t sts; }; static inline size_t mca_report_size_reqd(void) { size_t size; size = sizeof(acpi_generic_error_status_t); size += sizeof(acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t); size += sizeof(cper_proc_generic_error_section_t); size += sizeof(acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t); size += sizeof(cper_ia32x64_proc_error_section_t); /* Check Error */ size += cper_ia32x64_check_sz(); /* Context of MCG_CAP, MCG_STAT, MCG_CTL */ size += cper_ia32x64_ctx_sz_bytype(CPER_IA32X64_CTX_MSR, 3); /* Context of MCi_CTL, MCi_STATUS, MCi_ADDR, MCi_MISC */ size += cper_ia32x64_ctx_sz_bytype(CPER_IA32X64_CTX_MSR, 4); /* Context of CTL_MASK */ size += cper_ia32x64_ctx_sz_bytype(CPER_IA32X64_CTX_MSR, 1); return size; } static enum cper_x86_check_type error_to_chktype(struct mca_bank_status *mci) { int error = mca_err_type(mci->sts); if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_BUS) return X86_PROCESSOR_BUS_CHK; if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_INT) return X86_PROCESSOR_MS_CHK; if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_MEM) return X86_PROCESSOR_CACHE_CHK; if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_TLB) return X86_PROCESSOR_TLB_CHK; return X86_PROCESSOR_MS_CHK; /* unrecognized */ } /* Fill additional information in the Generic Processor Error Section. */ static void fill_generic_section(cper_proc_generic_error_section_t *sec, struct mca_bank_status *mci) { int type = mca_err_type(mci->sts); if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_BUS) /* try to map MCA errors to CPER types */ sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_BUS; else if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_INT) sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_UARCH; else if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_MEM) sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_CACHE; else if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_TLB) sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_TLB; else sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_UNKNOWN; sec->validation |= GENPROC_VALID_PROC_ERR_TYPE; } /* Convert an error reported by an MCA bank into BERT information to be reported * by the OS. The ACPI driver doesn't recognize/parse the IA32/X64 structure, * which is the best method to report MSR context. As a result, add two * structures: A "processor generic error" that is parsed, and an IA32/X64 one * to capture complete information. * * Future work may attempt to interpret the specific Family 15h error symptoms * found in the MCA registers. This data could enhance the reporting of the * Processor Generic section and the failing error/check added to the * IA32/X64 section. */ static void build_bert_mca_error(struct mca_bank_status *mci) { acpi_generic_error_status_t *status; acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t *gen_entry; acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t *x86_entry; cper_proc_generic_error_section_t *gen_sec; cper_ia32x64_proc_error_section_t *x86_sec; cper_ia32x64_proc_error_info_t *chk; cper_ia32x64_context_t *ctx; if (mca_report_size_reqd() > bert_storage_remaining()) goto failed; status = bert_new_event(&CPER_SEC_PROC_GENERIC_GUID); if (!status) goto failed; gen_entry = acpi_hest_generic_data3(status); gen_sec = section_of_acpientry(gen_sec, gen_entry); fill_generic_section(gen_sec, mci); x86_entry = bert_append_ia32x64(status); x86_sec = section_of_acpientry(x86_sec, x86_entry); chk = new_cper_ia32x64_check(status, x86_sec, error_to_chktype(mci)); if (!chk) goto failed; ctx = cper_new_ia32x64_context_msr(status, x86_sec, IA32_MCG_CAP, 3); if (!ctx) goto failed; ctx = cper_new_ia32x64_context_msr(status, x86_sec, IA32_MC_CTL(mci->bank), 4); if (!ctx) goto failed; ctx = cper_new_ia32x64_context_msr(status, x86_sec, MC0_CTL_MASK + mci->bank, 1); if (!ctx) goto failed; return; failed: /* We're here because of a hardware error, don't break something else */ printk(BIOS_ERR, "Error: Not enough room in BERT region for Machine Check error\n"); } static const char *const mca_bank_name[] = { "Load-store unit", "Instruction fetch unit", "Combined unit", "Reserved", "Northbridge", "Execution unit", "Floating point unit" }; static void mca_print_error(unsigned int bank) { msr_t msr; printk(BIOS_WARNING, "#MC Error: core %u, bank %u %s\n", initial_lapicid(), bank, mca_bank_name[bank]); msr = rdmsr(IA32_MC_STATUS(bank)); printk(BIOS_WARNING, " MC%u_STATUS = %08x_%08x\n", bank, msr.hi, msr.lo); msr = rdmsr(IA32_MC_ADDR(bank)); printk(BIOS_WARNING, " MC%u_ADDR = %08x_%08x\n", bank, msr.hi, msr.lo); msr = rdmsr(IA32_MC_MISC(bank)); printk(BIOS_WARNING, " MC%u_MISC = %08x_%08x\n", bank, msr.hi, msr.lo); msr = rdmsr(IA32_MC_CTL(bank)); printk(BIOS_WARNING, " MC%u_CTL = %08x_%08x\n", bank, msr.hi, msr.lo); msr = rdmsr(MC0_CTL_MASK + bank); printk(BIOS_WARNING, " MC%u_CTL_MASK = %08x_%08x\n", bank, msr.hi, msr.lo); } static void mca_check_all_banks(void) { struct mca_bank_status mci; const unsigned int num_banks = mca_get_bank_count(); if (!is_warm_reset()) return; for (unsigned int i = 0 ; i < num_banks ; i++) { if (i == 3) /* Reserved in Family 15h */ continue; mci.bank = i; mci.sts = rdmsr(IA32_MC_STATUS(i)); if (mci.sts.hi || mci.sts.lo) { mca_print_error(i); if (CONFIG(ACPI_BERT) && mca_valid(mci.sts)) build_bert_mca_error(&mci); } } } static void mca_clear_errors(void) { const unsigned int num_banks = mca_get_bank_count(); const msr_t msr = {.lo = 0, .hi = 0}; /* Zero all machine check error status registers */ for (unsigned int i = 0 ; i < num_banks ; i++) wrmsr(IA32_MC_STATUS(i), msr); } void check_mca(void) { mca_check_all_banks(); mca_clear_errors(); }