/* * This file is part of the libpayload project. * * Copyright 2013 Google Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static const char *exception_names[NUM_EXC_VIDS] = { [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_EL0_SYNC] = "_sync_sp_el0", [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_EL0_IRQ] = "_irq_sp_el0", [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_EL0_FIRQ] = "_fiq_sp_el0", [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_EL0_SERR] = "_serror_sp_el0", [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_ELX_SYNC] = "_sync_sp_el3", [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_ELX_IRQ] = "_irq_sp_el3", [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_ELX_FIQ] = "_fiq_sp_el3", [EXC_VID_CUR_SP_ELX_SERR] = "_serror_sp_el3", [EXC_VID_LOW64_SYNC] = "_sync_elx_64", [EXC_VID_LOW64_IRQ] = "_irq_elx_64", [EXC_VID_LOW64_FIQ] = "_fiq_elx_64", [EXC_VID_LOW64_SERR] = "_serror_elx_64", [EXC_VID_LOW32_SYNC] = "_sync_elx_32", [EXC_VID_LOW32_IRQ] = "_irq_elx_32", [EXC_VID_LOW32_FIQ] = "_fiq_elx_32", [EXC_VID_LOW32_SERR] = "_serror_elx_32" }; static void print_regs(struct exc_state *exc_state) { int i; struct elx_state *elx = &exc_state->elx; struct regs *regs = &exc_state->regs; uint64_t elx_esr = raw_read_esr_current(); uint64_t elx_far = raw_read_far_current(); printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ELR = 0x%016llx\n", elx->elr); printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ESR = 0x%016llx\n", elx_esr); printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SPSR = 0x%08llx\n", elx->spsr); printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "FAR = 0x%016llx\n", elx_far); for (i = X0_INDEX; i < XMAX_INDEX; i++) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "X%02d = 0x%016llx\n", i, regs->x[i]); } static struct exception_handler *handlers[NUM_EXC_VIDS]; int exception_handler_register(uint64_t vid, struct exception_handler *h) { if (vid >= NUM_EXC_VIDS) return -1; /* Just place at head of queue. */ h->next = handlers[vid]; store_release(&handlers[vid], h); return 0; } int exception_handler_unregister(uint64_t vid, struct exception_handler *h) { struct exception_handler *cur; struct exception_handler **prev; if (vid >= NUM_EXC_VIDS) return -1; prev = &handlers[vid]; for (cur = handlers[vid]; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) { if (cur != h) continue; /* Update previous pointer. */ store_release(prev, cur->next); return 0; } /* Not found */ return -1; } static void print_exception_info(struct exc_state *state, uint64_t idx) { if (idx < NUM_EXC_VIDS) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "exception %s\n", exception_names[idx]); print_regs(state); } static void print_exception_and_die(struct exc_state *state, uint64_t idx) { print_exception_info(state, idx); die("exception death"); } static int handle_exception(struct exc_state *state, uint64_t idx) { int ret = EXC_RET_ABORT; struct exception_handler *h; for (h = handlers[idx]; h != NULL; h = h->next) { int hret; hret = h->handler(state, idx); if (hret > ret) ret = hret; } return ret; } void exc_dispatch(struct exc_state *state, uint64_t idx) { int ret; if (idx >= NUM_EXC_VIDS) { printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Bad exception index %x.\n", (int)idx); print_exception_and_die(state, idx); } ret = handle_exception(state, idx); if (ret == EXC_RET_ABORT) print_exception_and_die(state, idx); if (ret == EXC_RET_IGNORED || ret == EXC_RET_HANDLED_DUMP_STATE) print_exception_info(state, idx); exc_exit(&state->regs); } static int test_exception_handler(struct exc_state *state, uint64_t vector_id) { /* Update instruction pointer to next instrution. */ state->elx.elr += sizeof(uint32_t); raw_write_elr_current(state->elx.elr); return EXC_RET_HANDLED; } static uint64_t test_exception(void) { struct exception_handler sync_elx; struct exception_handler sync_el0; unsigned long long *a = (void *)0xffffffff00000000ULL; sync_elx.handler = &test_exception_handler; sync_el0.handler = &test_exception_handler; exception_handler_register(EXC_VID_CUR_SP_ELX_SYNC, &sync_elx); exception_handler_register(EXC_VID_CUR_SP_EL0_SYNC, &sync_el0); force_read(*a); exception_handler_unregister(EXC_VID_CUR_SP_ELX_SYNC, &sync_elx); exception_handler_unregister(EXC_VID_CUR_SP_EL0_SYNC, &sync_el0); return 0; } void exception_hwinit(void) { exc_set_vbar(); } void exception_init(void) { /* Load the exception table. */ exception_hwinit(); printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ARM64: Exception handlers installed.\n"); printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ARM64: Testing exception\n"); test_exception(); printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ARM64: Done test exception\n"); }