From 215d1d7c9b8fdd94582bdec711e98111d1db5bb7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hung-Te Lin Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2013 03:46:02 +0800 Subject: cbfstool: Use cbfs_image API for "locate" command. To support platforms without top-aligned address mapping like ARM, "locate" command now outputs platform independent ROM offset by default. To retrieve x86 style top-aligned virtual address, add "-T". To test: cbfstool coreboot.rom locate -f stage -n stage -a 0x100000 -T # Example output: 0xffffdc10 Change-Id: I474703c4197b36524b75407a91faab1194edc64d Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2213 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer --- util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c | 139 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.h | 15 +++++ util/cbfstool/cbfstool.c | 48 +++++++++++++--- 3 files changed, 194 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'util/cbfstool') diff --git a/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c b/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c index f8e2ae71a6..2f38cec0b4 100644 --- a/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c +++ b/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c @@ -359,6 +359,49 @@ int cbfs_print_directory(struct cbfs_image *image) { return 0; } +int cbfs_merge_empty_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry, + void *arg) { + struct cbfs_file *next; + uint32_t type, addr, last_addr; + + type = ntohl(entry->type); + if (type == CBFS_COMPONENT_DELETED) { + // Ready to be recycled. + type = CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL; + entry->type = htonl(type); + } + if (type != CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL) + return 0; + + next = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry); + + while (next && cbfs_is_valid_entry(next)) { + type = ntohl(next->type); + if (type == CBFS_COMPONENT_DELETED) { + type = CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL; + next->type = htonl(type); + } + if (type != CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL) + return 0; + + addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry); + last_addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr( + image, cbfs_find_next_entry(image, next)); + + // Now, we find two deleted/empty entries; try to merge now. + DEBUG("join_empty_entry: combine 0x%x+0x%x and 0x%x+0x%x.\n", + cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), ntohl(entry->len), + cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, next), ntohl(next->len)); + cbfs_create_empty_entry(image, entry, + (last_addr - addr - + cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("")), + ""); + DEBUG("new empty entry: length=0x%x\n", ntohl(entry->len)); + next = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry); + } + return 0; +} + int cbfs_walk(struct cbfs_image *image, cbfs_entry_callback callback, void *arg) { int count = 0; @@ -435,3 +478,99 @@ int cbfs_is_valid_entry(struct cbfs_file *entry) { sizeof(entry->magic)) == 0); } +int cbfs_create_empty_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry, + size_t len, const char *name) { + memset(entry, CBFS_CONTENT_DEFAULT_VALUE, sizeof(*entry)); + memcpy(entry->magic, CBFS_FILE_MAGIC, sizeof(entry->magic)); + entry->type = htonl(CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL); + entry->len = htonl(len); + entry->checksum = 0; // TODO Build a checksum algorithm. + entry->offset = htonl(cbfs_calculate_file_header_size(name)); + memset(CBFS_NAME(entry), 0, ntohl(entry->offset) - sizeof(*entry)); + strcpy(CBFS_NAME(entry), name); + memset(CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry), CBFS_CONTENT_DEFAULT_VALUE, len); + return 0; +} + +/* Finds a place to hold whole stage data in same memory page. + */ +static int is_in_same_page(uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t page) { + if (!page) + return 1; + return (start / page) == (start + size - 1) / page; +} + +int32_t cbfs_locate_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name, + uint32_t size, uint32_t page_size) { + struct cbfs_file *entry; + size_t need_len; + uint32_t addr, addr_next, addr2, addr3, header_len; + assert(size < page_size); + + if (page_size % ntohl(image->header->align)) + WARN("locate_entry: page does not align with CBFS image.\n"); + + /* TODO Old cbfstool always assume input is a stage file (and adding + * sizeof(cbfs_stage) for header. We should fix that by adding "-t" + * (type) param in future. For right now, follow old behavior. */ + header_len = (cbfs_calculate_file_header_size(name) + + sizeof(struct cbfs_stage)); + need_len = header_len + size; + + // Merge empty entries to build get max available pages. + cbfs_walk(image, cbfs_merge_empty_entry, NULL); + + /* Three cases of content location on memory page: + * case 1. + * | PAGE 1 | PAGE 2 | + * |
| Fit. Return start of content. + * + * case 2. + * | PAGE 1 | PAGE 2 | + * |
| Fits when we shift content to align + * shift-> |
| | at starting of PAGE 2. + * + * case 3. (large content filling whole page) + * | PAGE 1 | PAGE 2 | PAGE 3| + * |
< content > | | Can't fit. If we shift content to + * | { free space . } PAGE 2, header can't fit in free + * | shift->
space, so we must use PAGE 3. + * + * The returned address will be used to re-link stage file, and then + * assigned to add-stage command (-b), which will be then re-calculated + * by ELF loader and positioned by cbfs_add_entry. + */ + for (entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image); + entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(entry); + entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry)) { + + uint32_t type = ntohl(entry->type); + if (type != CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL) + continue; + + addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry); + addr_next = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, cbfs_find_next_entry( + image, entry)); + if (addr_next - addr < need_len) + continue; + if (is_in_same_page(addr + header_len, size, page_size)) { + DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: FIT (PAGE1)."); + return addr + header_len; + } + + addr2 = align_up(addr, page_size); + if (addr2 < addr_next && addr_next - addr2 >= size && + addr2 - addr >= header_len) { + DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP (PAGE2)."); + return addr2; + } + + addr3 = addr2 + page_size; + if (addr3 < addr_next && addr_next - addr3 >= size && + addr3 - addr >= header_len) { + DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP+ (PAGE3)."); + return addr3; + } + } + return -1; +} diff --git a/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.h b/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.h index 73b262da18..d99bee851e 100644 --- a/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.h +++ b/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.h @@ -49,6 +49,16 @@ int cbfs_export_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *entry_name, /* Removes an entry from CBFS image. Returns 0 on success, otherwise non-zero. */ int cbfs_remove_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name); +/* Initializes a new empty (type = NULL) entry with size and name in CBFS image. + * Returns 0 on success, otherwise (ex, not found) non-zero. */ +int cbfs_create_empty_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry, + size_t len, const char *name); + +/* Finds a location to put given content in same memory page. + * Returns a valid offset, or -1 on failure. */ +int32_t cbfs_locate_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name, + uint32_t size, uint32_t page_size); + /* Callback function used by cbfs_walk. * Returns 0 on success, or non-zero to stop further iteration. */ typedef int (*cbfs_entry_callback)(struct cbfs_image *image, @@ -90,4 +100,9 @@ int cbfs_print_header_info(struct cbfs_image *image); int cbfs_print_entry_info(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry, void *arg); +/* Merge empty entries starting from given entry. + * Returns 0 on success, otherwise non-zero. */ +int cbfs_merge_empty_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry, + void *arg); + #endif diff --git a/util/cbfstool/cbfstool.c b/util/cbfstool/cbfstool.c index e653a33bd5..98f6b62ee7 100644 --- a/util/cbfstool/cbfstool.c +++ b/util/cbfstool/cbfstool.c @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static struct param { uint32_t size; uint32_t alignment; uint32_t offset; + uint32_t top_aligned; comp_algo algo; } param = { /* All variables not listed are initialized as zero. */ @@ -363,7 +364,9 @@ static int cbfs_create(void) static int cbfs_locate(void) { - uint32_t filesize, location; + struct cbfs_image image; + struct buffer buffer; + int32_t address; if (!param.filename) { ERROR("You need to specify -f/--filename.\n"); @@ -375,13 +378,37 @@ static int cbfs_locate(void) return 1; } - filesize = getfilesize(param.filename); + if (cbfs_image_from_file(&image, param.cbfs_name) != 0) { + ERROR("Failed to load %s.\n", param.cbfs_name); + return 1; + } + + if (cbfs_get_entry(&image, param.name)) + WARN("'%s' already in CBFS.\n", param.name); + + if (buffer_from_file(&buffer, param.filename) != 0) { + ERROR("Cannot load %s.\n", param.filename); + cbfs_image_delete(&image); + return 1; + } - location = cbfs_find_location(param.cbfs_name, filesize, - param.name, param.alignment); + address = cbfs_locate_entry(&image, param.name, buffer.size, + param.alignment); + buffer_delete(&buffer); - printf("0x%x\n", location); - return location == 0 ? 1 : 0; + if (address == -1) { + ERROR("'%s' can't fit in CBFS for align 0x%x.\n", + param.name, param.alignment); + cbfs_image_delete(&image); + return 1; + } + + if (param.top_aligned) + address = address - ntohl(image.header->romsize); + + cbfs_image_delete(&image); + printf("0x%x\n", address); + return 0; } static int cbfs_print(void) @@ -432,7 +459,7 @@ static const struct command commands[] = { {"add-flat-binary", "f:n:l:e:c:b:vh?", cbfs_add_flat_binary}, {"remove", "n:vh?", cbfs_remove}, {"create", "s:B:a:o:m:vh?", cbfs_create}, - {"locate", "f:n:a:vh?", cbfs_locate}, + {"locate", "f:n:a:Tvh?", cbfs_locate}, {"print", "vh?", cbfs_print}, {"extract", "n:f:vh?", cbfs_extract}, }; @@ -443,6 +470,7 @@ static struct option long_options[] = { {"compression", required_argument, 0, 'c' }, {"base-address", required_argument, 0, 'b' }, {"load-address", required_argument, 0, 'l' }, + {"top-aligned", required_argument, 0, 'T' }, {"entry-point", required_argument, 0, 'e' }, {"size", required_argument, 0, 's' }, {"bootblock", required_argument, 0, 'B' }, @@ -461,6 +489,7 @@ static void usage(char *name) ("cbfstool: Management utility for CBFS formatted ROM images\n\n" "USAGE:\n" " %s [-h]\n" " %s FILE COMMAND [-v] [PARAMETERS]...\n\n" "OPTIONs:\n" + " -T Output top-aligned memory address\n" " -v Provide verbose output\n" " -h Display this help message\n\n" "COMMANDs:\n" @@ -477,7 +506,7 @@ static void usage(char *name) "Remove a component\n" " create -s size -B bootblock -m ARCH [-a align] [-o offset] " "Create a ROM file\n" - " locate -f FILE -n NAME -a align " + " locate -f FILE -n NAME [-a align] [-T] " "Find a place for a file of that size\n" " print " "Show the contents of the ROM\n" @@ -578,6 +607,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) case 'f': param.filename = optarg; break; + case 'T': + param.top_aligned = 1; + break; case 'v': verbose++; break; -- cgit v1.2.3