From 38c326d041218e65d156ce3dd3bfee39e73ceffa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aaron Durbin Date: Mon, 6 May 2013 12:22:23 -0500 Subject: x86: add thread support Thread support is added for the x86 architecture. Both the local apic and the tsc udelay() functions have a call to thread_yield_microseconds() so as to provide an opportunity to run pending threads. Change-Id: Ie39b9eb565eb189676c06645bdf2a8720fe0636a Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3207 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich --- src/arch/x86/lib/Makefile.inc | 2 ++ src/arch/x86/lib/c_start.S | 9 +++++++ src/arch/x86/lib/thread.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/arch/x86/lib/thread_switch.S | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 127 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/arch/x86/lib/thread.c create mode 100644 src/arch/x86/lib/thread_switch.S (limited to 'src/arch') diff --git a/src/arch/x86/lib/Makefile.inc b/src/arch/x86/lib/Makefile.inc index 82f4e62d21..7cdd3c64dd 100644 --- a/src/arch/x86/lib/Makefile.inc +++ b/src/arch/x86/lib/Makefile.inc @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ ramstage-y += memset.c ramstage-y += memcpy.c ramstage-y += ebda.c ramstage-y += rom_media.c +ramstage-$(CONFIG_COOP_MULTITASKING) += thread.c +ramstage-$(CONFIG_COOP_MULTITASKING) += thread_switch.S romstage-$(CONFIG_EARLY_CONSOLE) += romstage_console.c romstage-y += cbfs_and_run.c diff --git a/src/arch/x86/lib/c_start.S b/src/arch/x86/lib/c_start.S index 1e38acaf02..c725f82670 100644 --- a/src/arch/x86/lib/c_start.S +++ b/src/arch/x86/lib/c_start.S @@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ _stack: .space CONFIG_MAX_CPUS*CONFIG_STACK_SIZE _estack: +#if CONFIG_COOP_MULTITASKING +.global thread_stacks +thread_stacks: +.space CONFIG_STACK_SIZE*CONFIG_NUM_THREADS +#endif .section ".textfirst", "ax", @progbits .code32 @@ -45,6 +50,10 @@ _start: /* set new stack */ movl $_estack, %esp +#if CONFIG_COOP_MULTITASKING + /* Push the thread pointer. */ + pushl $0 +#endif /* Push the cpu index and struct cpu */ pushl $0 pushl $0 diff --git a/src/arch/x86/lib/thread.c b/src/arch/x86/lib/thread.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..06f8a154e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/arch/x86/lib/thread.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the coreboot project. + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include + +/* The stack frame looks like the following after a pushad instruction. */ +struct pushad_regs { + uint32_t edi; /* Offset 0x00 */ + uint32_t esi; /* Offset 0x04 */ + uint32_t ebp; /* Offset 0x08 */ + uint32_t esp; /* Offset 0x0c */ + uint32_t ebx; /* Offset 0x10 */ + uint32_t edx; /* Offset 0x14 */ + uint32_t ecx; /* Offset 0x18 */ + uint32_t eax; /* Offset 0x1c */ +}; + +static inline uintptr_t push_stack(uintptr_t cur_stack, uintptr_t value) +{ + uintptr_t *addr; + + cur_stack -= sizeof(value); + addr = (uintptr_t *)cur_stack; + *addr = value; + return cur_stack; +} + +void arch_prepare_thread(struct thread *t, + void asmlinkage (*thread_entry)(void *), void *arg) +{ + uintptr_t stack = t->stack_current; + + /* Imitate thread_entry(t) with return address of 0. thread_entry() + * is assumed to never return. */ + stack = push_stack(stack, (uintptr_t)arg); + stack = push_stack(stack, (uintptr_t)0); + stack = push_stack(stack, (uintptr_t)thread_entry); + /* Make room for the registers. Ignore intial values. */ + stack -= sizeof(struct pushad_regs); + + t->stack_current = stack; +} diff --git a/src/arch/x86/lib/thread_switch.S b/src/arch/x86/lib/thread_switch.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8de1948d46 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/arch/x86/lib/thread_switch.S @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the coreboot project. + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ +.code32 +.text + +/* + * stack layout after pushad: + * +------------+ + * | save stack | <-- esp + 0x28 + * +------------+ + * | new stack | <-- esp + 0x24 + * +------------+ + * | ret addr | <-- esp + 0x20 + * +------------+ + * | eax | <-- esp + 0x1c + * +------------+ + * | ecx | <-- esp + 0x18 + * +------------+ + * | edx | <-- esp + 0x14 + * +------------+ + * | ebx | <-- esp + 0x10 + * +------------+ + * | orig esp | <-- esp + 0x0c + * +------------+ + * | ebp | <-- esp + 0x08 + * +------------+ + * | esi | <-- esp + 0x04 + * +------------+ + * | edi | <-- esp + 0x00 + * +------------+ + */ +.globl switch_to_thread +switch_to_thread: + pusha + /* Save the current stack */ + movl 0x28(%esp), %ebx + movl %esp, (%ebx) + /* Switch to the new stack. */ + movl 0x24(%esp), %eax + movl %eax, %esp + popa + ret -- cgit v1.2.3